• 제목/요약/키워드: planar motion mechanism

검색결과 68건 처리시간 0.025초

Simulation-Based Prediction of Steady Turning Ability of a Symmetrical Underwater Vehicle Considering Interactions Between Yaw Rate and Drift/Rudder Angle

  • Park, Jeong-Hoon;Shin, Myung-Sub;Jeon, Yun-Ho;Kim, Yeon-Gyu
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2021
  • The prediction of maneuverability is very important in the design process of an underwater vehicle. In this study, we predicted the steady turning ability of a symmetrical underwater vehicle while considering interactions between the yaw rate and drift/rudder angle through a simulation-based methodology. First, the hydrodynamic force and moment, including coupled derivatives, were obtained by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The feasibility of CFD results were verified by comparing static drift/rudder simulations to vertical planar motion mechanism (VPMM) tests. Turning motion simulations were then performed by solving 2-degree-of-freedom (DOF) equations with CFD data. The turning radius, drift angle, advance, and tactical diameter were calculated. The results show good agreement with sea trial data and the effects on the turning characteristics of coupled interaction terms, especially between the yaw rate and drift angle.

1/42.0 KCS 모형선의 조종성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Manoeuvrability of 1/42.0 Scaled KCS)

  • 윤근항;김동진;연성모;김유철;김연규;양경규
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.262-270
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    • 2022
  • The emergence of new concept ships, such as autonomous ships, has drawn much attention on the manoeuvrability of ships because of the safe navigation and operation of ships. Although the manoeuvrability of KRISO Container Ship(KCS) has been frequently reported, there have been few documents of representative manoeuvre cases conducted in various methods by one institute. This paper presents the manoeuvrability of the ship in 1/42.0 model scale by 3 methods: free running model tests, horizontal planar motion mechanism tests, and computational fluid dynamics analysis. KRISO reports KCS manoeuvre data: 35° turning circle tests and 20/20(10/10) zigzag manoeuvring tests. In addition, a simple formula for integrating and comparing manoeuvre indices, Manoeuvrability Comparing Simple Index(MCSI), is proposed.

5-SS 공간 7절 운동생성기 합성을 위한 대수적 소거 알고리듬의 개발과 구현 (Development and Implementation of Algebraic Elimination Algorithm for the Synthesis of 5-SS Spatial Seven-bar Motion Generator)

  • 이태영;심재경
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2000
  • Dimensional synthesis of planar and spatial mechanisms mostly requires solution-finding, procedure for a system of polynomial equations. In case the system is nonlinear, numerical techniques like Newton-Raphson are often used. But there are no logical ways for finding all possible solutions in such iterative methods. In this paper, algebraic elimination is used to get all solutions for the synthesis of 5-SS spatial mechanism with seven prescribed positions. The proposed algorithm is more suitable for computer implementation and takes less time than existing one. Two numerical examples are given to demonstrate the implemented algorithm.

광소자 정렬용 극초정밀 다축 스테이지의 구동 메커니즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Motion Mechanism of Multi-Axis Ultra Precision Stage for Optical Element Alignment)

  • 정상화;김광호;차경래;이경형;송석
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2006
  • The communication through optical fiber is taking an important role of the expansion of communication network with excellent transmitting rate and quality. As the optical communication is introduced to the backbone network at first and becomes a general communication method of network, the demand of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, and WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) element increases. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important in the fabrication of optical elements. In this paper, the driving mechanism of ultra precision stage is studied with the aim of optimal design of stage. The travel and the resolution of stage are investigated. The hysteresis of the stage is generated because of PZT actuator. The hysteresis and the inverse hysteresis are modeled in X, Y, and Z-axis motion. The input data of desired displacement of the stage according to input voltage is obtained from the inverse hysteresis equation. In the result of experiments with the input data, the errors due to hysteresis are well compensated.

전방향 이동 메커니즘 기반의 교육용 로봇 플랫폼 개발 (Development of Educational Robot Platform Based on Omni-directional Mobile Mechanism)

  • 주백석;성영휘
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제30권11호
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    • pp.1161-1169
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    • 2013
  • In this paper an omni-directional mobile robot is suggested for educational robot platform. Comparing to other robots, a mobile robot can be easily designed and manufactured due to its simple geometric structure. Moreover, since it is required to have low DOF motion on planar space, fabrication of control system is also simple. In this research, omni-directional wheels were adopted to remove the non-holonomic characteristic of conventional wheels and facilitate control system design. Firstly, geometric structure of a Mecanum wheel which is a most frequently used omni-directional wheel was demonstrated. Then, the organization of the mobile platform was suggested in aspects of mechanism manufacturing and electronic hardware design. Finally, a methodology of control system development was introduced for educational purpose. Due to an intuitive motion generating ability, simple hardware composition, and convenient control algorithm applicability, the omni-directional mobile robot suggested in this research is expected to be a promising educational platform.

다채널 광정렬 장치에서의 다자유도 회전 스테이지 동작 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mechanism of Rotational Stage with Multi Degree of Freedom for Multi-Channel Optical Alignment System)

  • 정상화;차경래;최석봉;김광호;박준호;이경형
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2004
  • In recent years, as the demands of VBNS(Very high speed Backbone Network Service) and VDSL(Very high-data rate Digital Subscriber Line) increase, the development of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, WDM elements increase. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important to fabricate the optical elements for communication. In this paper, the mechanism of rotational stage, the contact sensing unit, and integrated control circuit for the optical alignment system are studied.

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다채널 광소자 정렬 장치의 회전스테이지 구동 메커니즘 연구 (A Study on the Mechanism of Rotational Stage for Optical Fiber Alignment)

  • 정상화;차경래;김현욱;최석봉;김광호;박준호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1514-1517
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, as the demands of VBNS(Very high speed Backbone Network Service) and VDSL(Very high-data rate Digital Subscriber Line) increase, the development of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, WDM elements increase. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important to fabricate the optical elements for communication. In this paper, the mechanism of rotational stage are studied. with the three different method and the results of them are applied to the design of the system. The performance test of resolution and travel is performed.

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비접촉 회전 스테이지에의 구동 원리로서의 횡자속 원주형 유도 방법 (Transverse flux circumferential induction method as a driving principle of the contact-free revolving stage)

  • 김효준;정광석
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2005
  • Compared with linear induction principle, the transverse flux circumferential induction principle is suggested as a driving mechanism of the revolving stage, which can rotate contactlessly without any supporting structure. The stage realizes the integrated motion of levitation, rotation, and planar perturbation, using the two-axis forces, normally directed force of the air-gap and tangential force, of the induction drivers mounted on the stator uniformly. In this paper, the force generating mechanism of the stage is described in detail. First, the various core shapes generating the transverse flux are analyzed to guarantee the proper thrust force. And the vector force intensity of the circumferential induction driver constituting the stage is compared with that of the linear induction driver. Especially it is shown that the magnetic force of the suggested system can be modeled with the linear equivalent model, including the test verification.

다채널 광정렬 장치에서의 다자유도 회전 스테이지 동작 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mechanism of Rotational Stage with Multi Degree of Freedom for Multi-Channel Optical Alignment System)

  • 정상화;차경래;김현욱;최석봉;김광호;박준호
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, as the demands of VBNS(Very high speed Backbone Network Service) and VDSL(Very high-data rate Digital Subscriber Line) increase, the development of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, WDM elements increase. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important to fabricate the optical elements for communication. In this paper, the mechanism of rotational stage are studied. with the three different method and the results of them are applied to the design of the system. The performance test of resolution and travel is performed.

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3차원 이동 궤적 묘사를 통한 인간 동작 데이터 검색 (Searching Human Motion Data by Sketching 3D Trajectories)

  • 이강훈
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • 실제 사람의 움직임을 촬영하여 얻은 동작 데이터는 인체운동의 메커니즘을 이해하거나 가상 캐릭터의 애니메이션을 합성하기 위한 목적으로 널리 활용되고 있다. 주어진 동작 데이터로부터 원하는 동작을 검색하는 작업은 찾아낸 동작을 분석하고 편집하기 전에 선행되어야 하는 주요 과정이다. 본 논문은 기술어와 같은 별도의 메타 데이터 없이 원본 데이터에 내재된 정보만을 이용하여 검색을 수행하는 새로운 내용 기반 동작 데이터 검색 방법을 제안한다. 주로 신체 자세의 골격 형태나 평면 상의 이동 궤적에 초점을 맞춘 기존 검색 방식과 달리, 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 3차원 공간 상의 궤적을 질의로 입력 받아서 손, 발, 허리와 같은 신체 부위의 이동 궤적이 그와 가장 유사한 일련의 동작 구간들을 검출한다. 사용자가 직관적으로 공간적 궤적을 묘사할 수 있도록 하기 위하여, 본 논문의 실험에서는 손가락의 공간적 움직임을 정밀하게 추적할 수 있는 Leap Motion 제어기를 입력 도구로 사용하였다. 드리블, 슈팅 등의 다양한 동작이 포함된 농구 동작 데이터로부터 미리 선택된 수십 여개의 동작을 검색하는 사용자 테스트를 수행하여 제안된 방법의 효용성을 평가하였다.