• Title/Summary/Keyword: placeability

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Effect of fine fillers from industrial waste and various chemical additives on the placeability of self-compacting concrete

  • Utepov, Yelbek;Akhmetov, Daniyar;Akhmatshaeva, Ilnur
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2020
  • The premise for the study reflected in this article is the need to dispose of industrial waste, which is increasingly being used in the construction materials industry. Also, dynamically developing building industry demands attention of scientists and a direction of their works on improvement of the technology of carrying out construction works. Thus, the article is devoted to studying the influence of various chemical additives and fine fillers (industrial wastes) available in Kazakhstan on self-compacting concrete (SCC) mixtures and its rheological, physical, and technical properties. According to the studies, revealed the most efficient type of fine-dispersed filler and the most optimal type of chemical additive to enable obtaining a high-quality SCC mixture based on local raw materials. As a result, the use of microsilica in comparison with other industrial wastes resulted in a conglomerate with high compressive strength of SCC at early terms of curing. In terms of economic efficiency and quality improvement, the results of study are of practical value for the manufacturers of ready-mixed concrete operating in Kazakhstan.

Influences of Fly ash on the Properties of High Flowing Concrete Using Segregation-Reducing Type Superplasticizer (분리저감형 유동화제를 이용하는 고유동 콘크리트의 특성에 미치는 플라이애쉬의 영향)

  • 윤길봉;전충근;손성운;김성수;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.661-664
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    • 2000
  • It is known that high flowing concrete performs much higher fluidity, segregation resistibility and better placeability than normal concrete. However, it is hard to apply high fluidity concrete in field because of high manufacturing cost. Therefore, we intend to investigate the validity of segregation reducing type superplasticizer which is made by combining 0.61 of viscosity agent and 0.022 of AE agent for 1 of superplasticizer. Test are conducted on high flowing concrete using fly ash by applying segregation reducing type superplasticizer. According to experimental results, As contents of fly ash increase, fluidity, segregation resistibility and placeability shows favorable results. And also compressive strength at early age shows to be retarded, while it gains high strength at later age.

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A Fundamental Study on development of Ultra-Flow Concrete - part2.The Preformance estimation of Fresh Concrete - (초유동 콘크리트의 개발에 관한 기초적 연구 -제 2보 : Fresh 콘크리트의 성능평가 -)

  • 김화중;김재훈;박정민;최신호;이승조;김태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1995
  • Recently, work of construction industry is not enough to do in tamping because of a lack of expert, advanced-age of worker, increase of structure of high-dengity arrangment and machanization of concrete pumping method Accordingly it is required for high-qualuily concrete with excellent flowability, Self-placeability and regregation registance. In this point of view, this study is investigated for requiremend properties of ultar-flow concrete using dimestic material as for development of Ultra-Flow concrete in the side of material

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A Fundamental Study on the Properties of High - Fluidity Concrete Using Viscosity Agent -Part 1 :Properties of Fresh Concrete - (증점제를 이용한 고유동 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구-제1보: 굳지 않은 상태 의 특성-)

  • 반호영;박상준;윤기원;최응규;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is analyze to the properties of high fluidity concrete(W/C 35~50%) with the dosage of viscosity agent(Hydroxy Propyl Methyl Cellulose ; HPMC ; 15U), From the resuls, flowability was good about 200g/㎥. segregation-resisibility and placeability were good upward 300g/㎥, To synthetic, the dosage of viscosity agent are discovered best in 200~400g/㎥

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A Study on the Planning of Performance Contents Using the Placeability of Samhakdo Island in Mokpo. (목포 삼학도의 장소성을 활용한 공연콘텐츠 기획 연구)

  • Jeoung, gi­-ye
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2022
  • Mokpo is a port city in the southwest of the Korean Peninsula. The popular song "Tears of Mokpo" is a song planted in the hearts of the entire nation. In this content, there are Yudalsan Mountain and Samhakdo Island in Mokpo, and people vaguely know this area, but it is a familiar place. In particular, Samhakdo Island is a representative brand that symbolizes Mokpo and is a place with regional identity. Mokpo City is creating many facilities infrastructure to develop Samhakdo Island. It is a stepping stone for converting the local economy into a tourism industry. However, the development of performance contents for the soft power of local culture is weak. In this respect, this study presented performance contents for Samhakdo Island, Mokpo's representative brand, for local tourism attractiveness. The research progress is a study on planning and researching performance contents using the location of Samhakdo Island in Mokpo. First, the background of the theory of performance content planning based on local placeability was examined. Next, Samhakdo Island in Mokpo proposed planning for performance contents.

Influence on the Autogenous and Drying Shrinkage of High Performance Concrete by Mineral Admixture (고성능 콘크리트의 자기 및 건조수축에 미치는 혼화재의 영향)

  • 배정렬;홍상희;고경택;김성욱;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.415-420
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    • 2002
  • This study is intended to investigate the influence of mineral admixtures on the autogenous and drying shrinkage of high performance concrete. According to results, drying shrinkage increases with increase of fly ash content, and it does not show difference with replacement of blast furnace slag powder. It increases when incorporating silica fume or fly ash and silica fume together. The autogenous shrinkage shows increasing tendency with increase of silica fume and blast furnace slag powder content, and incorporating of silica fume or fly ash and silica fume together has effects on reducing autogenous shrinkage. Therefore, it is considered that application of both silica fume and fly ash can reduce the cracks caused by autogenous shrinkage, including enhancement in strength and placeability of high performance concrete.

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A Study on the Properties of High Fluidity Concrete Incorporating Lime Stone Powder and Fly Ash (석회석 미분말 및 플라이애쉬 치환율 변화에 따른 고유동 콘크리트의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조병영;윤길봉;황인성;한민철;윤기원;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the properties of high fluidity concrete incorporating lime stone powder and fly ash. Lime stone powder(LSP) and fly ash(FA) contents are varied with. According to test results, as LSP and FA contents increase, fluidity, air content and placeability shows a declining tendency. For the temperature history, both LSP and FA have favorable effects on reducing hydration heat, moreover, LSP reduces hydration heat more than FA. LSP shows undesirable strength loss as its content increases. FA also decreases the strength at early age, but it enhances later age strength. Accordingly LSP is expected to improve the quality at fresh concrete and reduce hydration heat, while it causes strength loss.

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A Field Study on the Manufacturing of High Fluidity Concrete by Flowing Method (유동화공법으로 제조한 고유동 콘크리트의 현장 부어 넣기 실험)

  • 한민철;김경민;홍상희;손성운;김성수;한천구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the results of field application test on the manufacturing of high fluidity concrete by applying flowing methods with segregation reducing type superplasticizer. Base concrete is made with 20% of fly ash, which is flowed during the transportation. According to test results, fluidity, placeability and segregation reducing performance meet the range of high fluidity concrete after flowing, while air loss occurs due to fly ash. There are no noticeable differences in compressive strengths between non-compacting and compacting methods. According to non-destructive tests with rebound and core strength test, we cannot detect any differences in strength according to the height in the structures.

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An Experimental Study on the Effect for Replacement of Pozzolanic Admixtures Influencing to the Properties of High-Performance Concrete - Part1:properties of Fresh Concrete - (고성능콘크리트의 특성에 미치는 혼화재 치환변화의 영향에 관한 실험적 연구 - 제1보: 아직 굳지 않은 상태의 특성 -)

  • 조병영;최청각;윤기원;이정희;한천구;반호용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 1995
  • This study is aimed for analyzing the effect on replacing change of fly ash and silica fume of high performance concrete. From the results, the flowability is good when the replacing rate of fly ash increases. The placeability is best in the ratio of 15 to 5 ; F.A:S.F and the segregation-resistibility is appeared good when the replacing ratio of silica fume increases.

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A Case Study on the Field Construction of Spalling Resistance Method of High Performance Concrete (고성능 콘크리트의 폭렬방지 공법 시공사례)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Min;Heo, Young-Sun;Lee, Jae-Sam;Jee, Suk-Won;Lee, Seong-Yeun;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.610-613
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    • 2006
  • This paper is the fundamental study for manufacture of spalling resistance concrete and also analyses the mechanism and spalling resistance method with materials, mixture proportion and lateral confinement. The present work with the basic experiment achieved successful method for spalling resistance using both proper amounts of fiber contents and lateral confinement using metal lath. Moreover, the developed spalling resistance method was applied for full sized column construction in the Doosan We've Poseidon I field, located in Busan city. Authors investigated the physical properties examining workability, placeability and pumpability. These studies are continuously processing to develop new technology expecting remarkable impact on the spalling resistance and fire resistance performance of high-raise building construction in the future.

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