• 제목/요약/키워드: pitching

검색결과 407건 처리시간 0.057초

항공기 저속 세로축 공력 계수 예측에 관한 연구 (Prediction of the Logitudinal Aerodynamic Coefficients of the Aircraft at Low Speed)

  • 강정훈
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2000
  • Lift, drag, pitching moment, what we call longitudinal aerodynamic coefficient, effects airplanes directly, so the method to find the accurate result quickly is an important factor from the beginning of the aircraft design. There are different ways to find aerodynamic coefficient such as empirical methods, numerical analysis methods, wind tunnel tests, and finally through an actual flight tests, but choosing the best methods depends on the due date or the cost. The accuracy varies on each design level, but all this methods have relationship to complement and balance each other, so by combining proper methods, the best result can be obtained. At this paper, empirical methods and numerical analysis method were experimented, compared, and reviewed to find the availability of each method and by combining two methods accurate result was obtained. So, we applied this methods to predict the aerodynamic coefficient on cruise configuration aircraft, and was able to obtain more accurate result on the low speed longitudinal aerodynamic coefficient. Also by watching there result, we are able to predict the errors before the actual wind tunnel test.

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Wind Tunnel Test of the Straight and Forward Swept Canards

  • Chung, Jin-Deog;Sung, Bong-Zoo;Lee, Jang-Yeon;Kim, Eung-Tai
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2003
  • A low speed wind tunnel test for the canard airplane model was conducted in KARI LSWT. To measure the required level of accuracy, the image system was applied for all elevator deflection and different canard incidence conditions. By doing so, the difference in aerodynamic characteristics between the forward swept and straight canards can be precisely evaluated, and the pros and cons of both canards arrangements can be discussed. Compared with both canard configurations at the same incidence angle setting, the straight canard has benefits in lift and drag, and the slope of pitching moment increases more moderately than the forward swept canard. The listed data and discussion would be useful to whom wants to design a canard airplane.

직사각형 평판날개의 리드래그 운동이 조합된 날개짓에 대한 비정상 VLM 공력 해석 (Aerodynamic Analysis of a Rectangular Wing in Flapping with Lead-Lag Motion using Unsteady VLM)

  • 김우진;김학봉
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2006
  • The unsteady vortex lattice method is used to model lead-lag in flapping motions of a rectangular flat plate wing. The results for plunging and pitching motions were compared with the limited experimental results available and other numerical methods. They show that the method is capable of simulating many of the features of complex flapping flight. The lift, thrust and propulsive efficiency of a rectangular flat plate wing have been calculated for various lead-lag motion and reduced frequency with an amplitude of flapping angle(20o). To describe a motion profile of wing tip such as elliptic, line and circle, the phase difference of flapping and lead-lag motion was changed. And the effects of the motion profile on the aerodynamic characteristics of the flapping wing are discussed by examination of their trends.

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해상적용 평판형 태양열 집열기의 집열특성 (Thermal Concentration Characteristic of Flat Plate Solar Collector for Application on the Sea)

  • 지명국;정효민;정한식;이철재
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • This paper represents the heat storage performance of the flat plate solar collector. This research aims to application for fishing ship on the sea, and the solar collector has among of motions with pitching and rolling thus, this collector has to be a forced type circulation. In this research, we investigated the solar collector performance for the various collector tilt angle. As the experimental results with three types, we found that the S-type collector was excellent.

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고속열차하중 하의 강합성형 철도교의 동적거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Behavior of Steel Composite railway Bridges subject to High Speed Train)

  • 장승필;곽종원;하상길;김성일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1998년도 창립기념 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.548-555
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    • 1998
  • The influences of high speed train on the dynamic responses of steel composite railway bridges are investigated. The bridge system which has two Ⅰ-girder and several cross beams is modeled with plate and frame elements. With assumption of concrete slabs ate fully connected with steel girders, the offset between slabs and girders is modeled using rigid link. The track system is modeled using beams on elastic foundation theory. And, the TGV train is modeled in 2-dimension considering bouncing and pitching motion. And, braking action of vehicle is considered using speed dependent braking function. To investigate the behavior of bridges due to moving trains, parametric studies are performed.

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스마트 무인기 지상시험장치의 다물체 동역학 및 구조진동해석 (Multi-body Dynamics and Structural Vibration Analyses of Smart UAV Ground Test Equipment)

  • 박강균;김동현;김동만;최현철;안오성
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2010
  • In this study, computational multi-body dynamics and structural vibration analyses including some impact condition have been conducted for the ground flight test system of the developed smart UAV model. Designed ground test system has four degree-of-freedom motions with limited motion control mechanism. Design safety margin designs for several structural components are tested and verified considering expected critical motions (pitching and rolling) of the test smart UAV model. Computational results for various analysis conditions are practically presented in detail. Futhermore, proper design modifications of the initially designed test equipment in order to guarantee or increase structural safety have been successfully conducted in the design stage.

선미식 트롤선의 해양피중 동요특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Motion Response of Stern Trawlers in Seas)

  • 강일권;윤점동;조효제
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 1998
  • It is very important to investigate the hull response of a fishing vessel in waves to ensure the safe navigation and fishing operation in rough seas by preserving excellent seakeeping qualities. For this purpose, we measured pitching and rolling response of three fishing vessels in seas using real seas experimental measuring system and analyzed the data by statisticawl and spectral analyzing method. We compared the measured results with theoretical results to give the validity of measuring system and experimental results. From the result we know that a good agreement between the experimental and theoretical results are shown except following seas. But there are little difference between both results in the other deirection too, which are caused by the effects of short crested waves of real seas.

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선미식 트롤선의 동요특성에 관한 이론적인 연구 (A Theoretical Study on the Charactersitics of Motion Response of Stern Trawlers)

  • 강일권;윤점동;조효제
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 1998
  • In the field of research of seakeeping quality, much development has been made incent years using the method of calculation based on the strip theory. It is indispensable to grasp quantitatively the seaworthiness of a ship in order to draw correct design at initial stage and to perform proper operations at sea services. In this paper, the responses of three fishing vessels are calculated using statistical and spectral analyzing method to get the characteristics of the motion response. From the theoretical result we know that the significant values of the pitching and rolling motion can be signiicantly affected by not only the ship's tonnage but also the mean wave period in spite of the similar sea environment. So we can apply these expected results to the safe maneuvering and fishing operations in rough weather conditions by combining environmental circumstance with the stability condition of vessels.

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수중글라이더의 최적선형화 모델기반 강인제어기 설계 (Optimal Linearization-Based Robust Controller Design for Underwater Glider)

  • 문지현;이호재
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권12호
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    • pp.2023-2029
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    • 2016
  • This paper addresses a robust controller design technique for a nonlinear underwater glider with disturbances. We consider the buoyancy and pitching moment as control inputs, which generate additional nonlinearity on the plant dynamics. To deal with the nonlinearity, we utilize the optimal linearization technique. The conditions for the optimal linearization and the controller design are formulated in terms of matrix inequalities. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through a simulation.

An Intelligent Visual Servoing Method using Vanishing Point Features

  • Lee, Joon-Soo;Suh, Il-Hong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 1997
  • A visual servoing method is proposed for a robot with a camera in hand. Specifically, vanishing point features are suggested by employing a viewing model of perspective projection to calculate the relative rolling, pitching and yawing angles between the object and the camera. To compensate dynamic characteristics of the robot, desired feature trajectories for the learning of visually guided line-of-sight robot motion are obtained by measuring features by the camera in hand not in the entire workspace, but on a single linear path along which the robot moves under the control of a commercially provided function of linear motion. And then, control actions of the camera are approximately found by fuzzy-neural networks to follow such desired feature trajectories. To show the validity of proposed algorithm, some experimental results are illustrated, where a four axis SCARA robot with a B/W CCD camera is used.

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