• Title/Summary/Keyword: pipe-resonator

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Development of the Syringe Experiment Device for the Education of Sound Resonance (소리 공명 교육을 위한 주사기 실험기구 개발)

  • Yoon, Ki-Sang;Han, Jae-Ho;Suh, Sang-Joon;Suh, Jae-Gap
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the syringe experiment device which is able to analyze the relationship between the length of the air pillar and resonance frequencies quantitatively for the education of sound resonance. We made an air pillar resonance device with a 'Head', which is used by the disposable syringe and the plastic sphere for constructing molecular models. We also assembled PC experiment equipment which is used by commercial software. As a result, it appears this equipment can be used instead of the current device used by experts. It was proved that this syringe device is not the 'pipe' but the 'Helmholtz resonator'. It appears that data through resonance experiments can prove the sound resonance phenomenon. In conclusion, this syringe resonator is the experiment device that can be used in the gifted education for middle-high school students and acoustic experiments for university students.

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Vibration Analysis of Compressor and Pipe Using RecurDyn (RecurDyn 을 이용한 압축기 및 배관 진동 해석)

  • Kwon, Seungmin;Son, Youngboo;Ha, Jonghun;Yoo, Hong Hee
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2015
  • Recently, noise reduction in room air conditioner has been one of the most important issues as well as cooling efficiency. A rotary compressor is widely used in room air conditioners. But, the rotary compressor is the dominant vibration/noise source in an air conditioner. A number of studies have been conducted on reducing rotary compressor vibration/noise through improving muffler and resonator design. However, a noise delivering path between compressor and pipe is not fully taken into consideration. In this paper, the vibration analysis model of rotary compressor is modeled using RecurDyn and experimental validation is presented.

Design and Development of Thermoacoustic Rdfrierator : I. Acoustic Analysis of Resonator and Prediction of Energy Conversion (열음향 냉동기의 설계 및 개발 : I. 내부공간의 음향해석 및 에너지 변환 예측)

  • Park, Chul-Min;Ih, Jeong-Guon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1996
  • Acoustical characteristics of internal pipe structures and a loudspeaker of the thermoacoustic refrigerator are analyzed by using the transfer matrix method. The resonator system is dismantled into verious basic acoustic elements, and then linearized transfer matrices are serially combined with the dynamical system of linearized loudspeaker model, that the total system of thermoacoustic refrigerator can be analyzed in terms of frequency characteristics and acoustic field shape. Additionally, by using equations for energy flow through the capillary stack, the temperature distribution over the stack is numerically estimated. After expressing the acoustic work flow, thermoacoustic flow, and energy loss per unit length in a single capillary duct by using the transverse functional variations, overall energy flow rate and energy balance are obtained for the whole capillary stack. The final expression for energy flow through the stack is numerically evaluated by varying physical parameters obtained from the sound field analysis. After confirming good agreements between predicted and experimental results for the interior sound field of a refrigerator model, the thermoacoustic characteristics of Hofler's apparatus is analyzed by the proposed method and it is observed that the results agree well with Hofler's experimental results.

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Magnetic Resonant Wireless Power Transfer with Rearranged Configurations

  • Kang, Seok Hyon;Jung, Chang Won
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.76-85
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    • 2017
  • We investigate the indirect-fed magnetic resonant wireless power transfer (MR-WPT) system for wireless charging for mobile devices by rearranging the loops and coils. Conventional MR-WPT is difficult to apply to consumer electronic products because of the arrangement of the resonators. In addition, there are restrictions for charging using a wireless technology, which depend on the circumstances of the usage scenarios. For practical applications, we analyzed the transfer efficiency of the MR-WPT system with various combinations and positions of resonators. Three rearranged configurations (Out-Out, Out-In, In-In) have been considered and experimentally investigated using hollow pipe loops and wire copper coils. There were four types of loops and two types of coils; each one had a different diameter and thickness. The results of the measurements show that the trends of the transfer efficiencies for the three configurations were similar. A transfer efficiency of 82.5% was achieved at a 35-cm distance between the 60-cm diameter transmitter (Tx) and receiver (Rx) coils.