• Title/Summary/Keyword: pin and disk type

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A Study on the Physical Properties of DTY Composite Yarns Manufactured by Pin, Disk and Belt Texturing Systems (핀ㆍ디스크ㆍ벨트 가연 시스템에서 제조된 DTY 복합사의 물성에 관한 연구)

  • 김승진;이종걸;박경순
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2004
  • This study surveys the physical properties of DTY composite yarns manufactured by pin, disk and belt texturing systems. For this purpose, 208d/36f POY PET and 40d/12f high shrinkable PET filaments are prepared for specimens. The composite yarns are manufactured with this texturized POY and high shrinkable PET filament using the pin, disk and belt type texturing machines. While the processing conditions of the pin and disk types texturing machines were fixed, those of a belt type texturing machine were varied with over feed to compare and analyze with the yarn physical properties of pin and disk type composite yarns.

Model Identification of Hydraulic Pin-On-Disk type Tribotester with DDV

  • Kim, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Don;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.170.1-170
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    • 2001
  • This paper developed the model for electro hydraulic force control system by identification method via ARMAX model. Implementation of Identification is performed on Pin-On-Disk type tribotester. The wear mechanism is an important mechanic property to select a material´s life and a optimum work condition. Pin-on-disk type tribotester is popular wear analysis experimental equipment and its mechanism is that adding a force on a rotating disk to simplify two surface contact´s wear experimental condition. Material´s rotating velocity and eccentricity rotation makes disturbance and it affects adding constant force. To get a high performance of force adding part, DDV(Direct Drive Valve) which has pressure control loop is used. To obtain a tribotester´ s ARMAX model, prediction error method(PEM) is used in case force adding part and rotating part is ...

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Calculation Method of Constant Linear Velocity Spiral Path for Pin-on-disk Abrasion Test using a Hollow Type Rock Sample (중공형 암석시편의 Pin-on-disk 마모시험을 위한 등속도 나선경로 계산방법)

  • Kang, Hoon;Kim, Dae-ji;Song, Changheon;Oh, Joo-Young;Cho, Jung-Woo
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.394-403
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    • 2020
  • This technical note describes the calculation method of continuous constant linear velocity Archimedean spiral paths which are applied to the pin-on-disk abrasion test. Approximate constant linear velocity Archimedean spirals have unstable velocities in the very near region of the rotational origin. Thus, in this technical note, the offset distance from the rotational origin was given by using a hollow type rock sample to maintain the constant velocity during the test. Also, to connect the inward and outward spirals continuously, the information of start and end points were input on the next spiral path consecutively. Furthermore, the calculation program was developed to provide convenience for calculating constant linear velocity spirals according to the specimen dimension and abrasion test conditions.

마멸입자가 운동이력이 다른 금속재료의 마찰 마멸현상에 미치는 영향

  • 황동환;김대은;이상조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.807-810
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    • 1995
  • The effects of weae particles on the friiction and wear behavior of metals in dry sliding conditions are presented. The tribological test were performed using pure metal specimens which were selected based on their degrees of compatibility and hardness ratio. Friction and wear experiments were conducted using both pin-on-disk and reciprocating pin-on-plate type tribotesters to investigate the effect of motion history. Experimental results show that in the case of dry sliding the frictional behavior observed during pin-on-disk test differed form that of pin-on-reciprocator test for the given set of material pairs. The friction coefficient and wear rate were found to be higher for the pin-on-disk tests. It is suspected that the sliding motion of the pin affects the wear particle dynamics, which in turn influences the frictional behavior. The effect of material pair properties seemed to be relatively smaller than that of wear particles. The results of this paper is expected to aid in the design of mechanical systems for best tribological performance.

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An Experimental Comparison Study on Performance Evaluation for the Hydraulic Pin-on-disk Type Tribotester (유압식 마찰시험기의 성능 평가에 관한 실험적 비교 연구)

  • Seo, Man-Sik;Koo, Young-Pil;Cho, Yong-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1999
  • For the purpose of improving accuracy in friction and wear test, a hydraulic pin-on-disk type tribotester was developed and its performance was evaluated experimentally. The performance estimation of the tribotesrer was accomplished by comparing both the consistency of the applied normal load and the robustness of the control against the mechanical disturbances with those of the pneumatic and the dead weight loading method respectively. The developed hydraulic pin-on-disk type tribotester showed the better reliability in the performance and the hydraulic loading method provided the more accurate friction coefficient.

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Tribological Characteristics of MoS$_2$ Coatings in High Vacuum (고진공하에서의 $MoS_2$ 코팅의 트라이볼로지적 특성)

  • 권오원;김석삼;이상로
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2000
  • The friction and wear behaviors of MoS$_2$ coatings were investigated by using a pin and disk type tester. The experiment was conducted by using silicon nitride as pin material and MoS$_2$-on-bearing steel as disk material under different operating conditions that include linear sliding velocities in the range of 22-66 ㎜/sec, normal loads varying from 9.8 N to 29.4 N, corresponding to maximum contact pressures of 1.18-2.83 GPa and atmospheric conditions of high vacuum, medium vacuum, ambient air. The results showed that low friction coefficient of the coating has been identified in high vacuum and that friction coefficient and wear volume increased with increasing normal load. Also at high load conditions, the friction coefficient and wear volume increased with increasing sliding velocity.

Tribological Characteristics of $MoS_2$Coatings in High Vacuum (고진공하에서의 MoS$MoS_2$코팅의 트라이볼로지적 특성)

  • 권오원;채영훈;김석삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 1999
  • The friction and wear behavior of MoS$_2$Coatings were investigated using a pin and disk type tester. The experiment was conducted using silicon nitride as pin material and MoS$_2$-on-bearing steel as disk material under different operating conditions that include linear sliding speeds in the range of 22~66mm/sec, normal loads varying from 9.8~29.4N, corresponding to maximum contact pressure of 1.78~2.830GPa and atmospheric conditions of high vacuum, medium vacuum, ambient air. The results showed that low friction coefficient of the coating has been identified when running in high vacuum and that friction coefficient and wear volume increased with increasing normal load. Also at high load conditions, the friction coefficient and wear volume increased with increasing sliding velocity.

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Tribological Characteristics of MoS$_2$Coatings in High Vacuum

  • Kwon, Oh Won;Kim, Seock Sam
    • KSTLE International Journal
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2000
  • The friction and wear behavior of MoS$_2$coatings was investigated using a pin and disk type tester. The experiment was conducted with silicon nitride as the pin material and MoS$_2$-on-bearing steel as the disk material under different operating conditions that included linear sliding velocities within a range of 2266 mm/sec, normal loads varying from 9.829.4 N, corresponding to maximum contact pressures of 1.782.83 Gpa, and high vacuum, medium vacuum, and ambient air atmospheric conditions. The results showed a low friction coefficient far the coating in a high vacuum, plus the friction coefficient and wear volume increased with an increased normal load. Furthermore, under high load conditions, the friction coefficient and wear volume also increased with an increased sliding velocity.

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An experimental comparison study on performance evaluation for hydraulic pin-on-disk type tribotester (유압식 마찰시험기의 성능 평가에 관한 실험적 비교 연구)

  • 서만식;이상욱;구영필;조용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 1998
  • A hydraulic pin-on-disk type tribotester was developed and it's performance was investigated experimentally. The estimate of the performance was accomplished by comparing those of the pneumatic and the dead-weight loading method. The reliability to the performance was conformed. By hydraulic loading method more accra'ate friction coefficient could be got.

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Effects of Humidity and Sliding Speed on the Wear Behavior of Silicon Nitride Ceramics (습도 및 미끄럼속도가 질화규소의 마멸거동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 이기현;김경웅
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.2597-2605
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    • 1994
  • The wear behavior of two types of $Si_3N_4$ exposed to high and low humidity was examined at various sliding speeds, using bearing steel as disk material under pin-on-disk type sliding conditions. Higher wear rates were obtained at a high humidity than at a low humidity. As the sliding speed was increased, the wear rates were decreased and the effect of humidity on the wear rates of $Si_3N_4$ was reduced. The result that the $Si_3N_4$ pin showed higher wear rate under the high humidity condition was explained by the decrease in microhardness of $Si_3N_4$ due to the chemisorbed moisture on the pin and plowing action by the hard particles of $Fe_2O_3$ from the disk. An increase in the sliding speed is supposed to reduce the effect of humidity on the wear rate of $Si_3N_4$ by raising the average temperature of the disk surface and the local temperature at pin-disk contact point.