• Title/Summary/Keyword: pick off

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A Driving and Pick-Off Method of Vibratory Gyroscopes Using Electromagnetic Force (전자기력을 이용한 진동형 자이로스코프의 가진 및 검출 기법 연구)

  • 이정영;홍성경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2003
  • Driving and pick-off using electromagnetic force for a cylindrical vibratory gyroscope is considered. A gyroscope consisting of thin cylindrical vibrating element and electromagnetic drive and pick-off element is designed, fabricated and tested. The results of the proposed pick-off method were compared with the results of the highly precise laser interferometer and eddy current sensor as it was used as the reference standard. Through the experiment, it is verified that the proposed electromagnetic driving and pick-off method can be an effective alternative to conventional electrostatic or piezo-electric methods.

Manufacturing of Multi-Layer Coated Paper with Eco-Friendly Bio-Binder for Cost Saving (1) - Application for Pre-Coating Layer - (친환경 원가 절감형 바이오바인더를 이용한 다층 도공지 제조(제1보) - Pre-coating층에 대한 적용 -)

  • An, Guk Heon;Choi, Ki Soon;Won, Jong Myoung;Lee, Yong Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2014
  • Part of SB latex in pre-coating color was substituted with newly developed starch-based bio-binder in order to investigate the effect of starch-based bio-binder in pre-coating color on the properties of coating color and coated paper. Smoothness and gloss of coated paper were decreased with the increase of bio-binder substitution ratio. Brightness and whiteness did not show the significant changes, but stiffness was improved with bio-binder. Ink set-off, dry-pick and wet pick were decreased with the increase of bio-binder substitution ratio. In general, when all SB latex is substituted with bio-binder, ink set-off, dry- and wet-pick were deteriorated. However, it was found that if the bio-binder substitution ratio is controlled below 50%, similar qualities with coated paper manufactured by the use of SB latex binder can be obtained.

Effect of Ultra Fine Precipitated Calcium Carbonate on the Quality of Coated Paper (초미립 경질탄산칼슘이 도공지 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyung;Won, Jong-Myoung;Lee, Yong-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out in order to evaluate the effects of ultra fine precipitated calcium carbonate (UFPCC) on properties of coating color, coated paper and off-set printability. It was found that blending of UFPCC increased the low-shear viscosity and water retention of coating color. The smaller the particle size, the more significant the effect of it. When the blending ratio of UFPCC was increased, brightness, whiteness and opacity of the coated paper were improved, while paper gloss was decreased due to the increase in roughness. When the UFPCC with the average particle size of $0.12{\mu}m$ was used, the ink receptivity during off-set printing was improved while print gloss was maintained or a little decreased. It was also observed that the dry-pick and wet-pick strength of coated paper were improved by the use of UFPCC. In conclusion, it is possible to produce the low gloss matt paper with the use of UFPCC since it could improve the optical properties and ink receptivity of coated paper.

Implementation and Design of Inertial Sensor using the estimation of error coefficient method for sensing rotation

  • Lee, Cheol
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2020
  • We studied the Implementation and design of inertial sensor that enables to improve performance by reduce the noise of rotor which Angle of inclination. Analyze model equation including motion equation and error, signal processing filter algorithm on high frequency bandwidth with eliminates error using estimation of error coefficient method is was designed and the prototype inertial sensor showed the pick off noise up to 0.2 mV and bias error performance of about 0.06 deg/hr by the experiments. Accordingly, we confirmed that the design of inertial sensor was valid for high rotation.

Application Technology of Environmental-friendly Starch-based Biobinder and Synthesized Binder in order to Substitute SB Latex for Paper Coating (1) - Application of Substitute Binder for Pre-coating Layer - (SB latex 대체용 친환경 전분계 바이오바인더 및 합성바인더의 적용 기술 개발 (제1보) - 대체용 바인더의 Pre-coating 적용 -)

  • Lee, Yong Kyu;Kim, Sun-Goo;Won, Jong Myoung;Kim, Young-Hun
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2015
  • This study was carried out to evaluate whether EVAc, acryl latex and biobinder could substitute the part of SB latex for pre-coating color formula or not. Different coating colors prepared through the substitution of 30% SB latex with EVAc, acryl latex, and biobinder were applied for pre-coating layer. 100% SB latex is used as a binder for top coating color. The optical properties, gloss, roughness, stiffness, dry- and wet-pick strength were measured. There were no significant differences in the brightness, whiteness, opacity, roughness, ink set-off and gloss of paper coated with 5 different coating colors. However the stiffness, dry- and wet-pick strength were somewhat lower than those of conventional coating color which 100% SB latex was used as a binder. Although the part of SB latex could be substituted with EVAc, acryl latex and biobinder without sacrificing the qualities of coated paper. Further researches on the improvement of stiffness, dry- and wet-pick strength, and the optimization of rheology of coating color in order to improve the qualities of coated paper are strongly recommended.

Manufacturing of Multi-layer Coated Paper with Eco-friendly Biobinder for Cost Saving (3) - Mill Trial of Eco-friendly Biobinder for Cost Saving - (친환경 원가절감형 바이오바인더를 이용한 다층 도공지 제조 (제3보) - 친환경 원가 절감형 바이오바인더의 공장 적용 실험 -)

  • Lee, Yong Kyu;An, Guk Heon;Kim, Chang Su;Won, Jong Myoung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2015
  • Recent worldwide trends are to develop the environmental friendly chemicals and processes in order to reduce the global warming and climate change phenomena. One of similar efforts in paper industry is to substitute the petroleum-based SBR latex by starch-based biobinder. The disadvantage of biobinder found through laboratory scale study was the lower dry pick strength than SBR latex. The objective of this study is to confirm the substitutability of SBR latex with biobinder through mill trial. Although biobinder itself gave lower dry pick strength, it was found that the use of SBR latex and biobinder mixture (50:50) could improve the dry pick strength. The introduction of biobinder into coating binder system improved the opacity of coated paper. Optical properties (brightness and whiteness), ink trapping, print gloss and mottling level of paper coated with biobinder system were similar to those of SBR latex.

The Implementation and Experiments of Open-Loop Cylindrical Vibratory Gyroscope (개루프 제어의 실린더 진동형 자이로 구현 및 실험)

  • 공형직;김정엽;홍성경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.669-672
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers the implementation and experiments of an open-loop Cylindrical Vibratory Gyroscope(CGV). An open-loop CGV composed of thin cylindrical vibrating element, electromagnetic drive and pick-off element with open-loop control was designed and fabricated. The experimental performance tests of the open-loop CGV were done using a temperature chambered rate table. Also, the limitations of open-loop CGV were analyzed and the solution for the limitations was proposed.

Effect on the Properties of Coated Paper by Drying Temperature and Curing Time (건조 온도 및 경화시간이 도공지 품질에 미치는 영향)

  • 박동국;최희연;김영하;이용규
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2002
  • It was observed that drying temperature and curing time in the paper coating process as well as Tg of the latex used as a binder, greatly affected the properties of the coated paper such as roughness, paper and print gloss, K & N ink drop, and ink set-off. The higher drying temperature induced faster water evaporation and change in binding density, which caused an increase in paper roughness, ink gloss and ink set-off, but decrease in paper gloss and K & N ink drop. The increased curing time promoted latex filming and redistribution of the binder in coating layer. This increased pick strength and ink gloss, but decreased ink trapping. Finally, the higher Tg of the latex showed the wider changing range of these properties.

Manufacturing of Multi-Layer Coated Paper with Eco-Friendly BioBinder for Cost Saving(2) - Application for Top-Coating Layer - (친환경 원가 절감형 바이오바인더를 이용한 다층 도공지 제조(제2보) - Top-coating층에 대한 적용 -)

  • An, Guk Heon;Choi, Ki Soon;Won, Jong Myoung;Lee, Yong Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2015
  • Bio-binder is well known as a promising alternative binder for SB latex because it is eco-friendly and inexpensive, compared to synthetic latex. SB latex in top coating color was substituted with starch-based bio-binder to investigate its effects on the coating color and its coated paper properties. Bio-binder contributed to the increase of coating color viscosity, and the improvement of water retention. Most optical properties except opacity were deteriorated by the increase of bio-binder dosage. It was also found that the increase of bio-binder substitution in top coating color brought about the increase of roughness, and decrease of coated paper gloss, print gloss, dry and wet pick strength. However the stiffness and the ink set-off of the bio-binder coated paper were improved. Overall, mostly adverse effects of bio-binder on the properties of coating color and its paper were observed. Therefore, it is not recommended to use bio-binder as top coating color.

Manufacture of Multi-Layer Coated Paper with Eco-Friendly Starch Based Bio-Binder(1) - Application Possibility of Bio-Binder - (친환경 전분계 바이오 바인더를 이용한 다층 도공지 제조(제1보) - 바이오 바인더의 적용 가능성 -)

  • An, Guk Heon;Choi, Ki Soon;Won, Jong Myoung;Lee, Yong Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to elucidate the potential in substitution of SB latex with eco-friendly starch based bio-binder as a coating binder. The part of SB latex in coating color of pre- and top layer was substituted with starch based bio-binder in order to evaluate the characteristics of coating color and coated paper, and printability. The viscosity and water retention of coating color were increased by substitution of SB latex with starch based bio-binder. Roughness of coated paper was increased by substitution with starch based bio-binder, although there was not significant changes in roughness when SB latex is used as a binder in pre-coating color. Brightness and whiteness of coated paper were not affected, but opacity and print mottle were improved by substitution with starch based bio-binder. The interesting result observed was that dry-pick did not affected significantly, and ink set-off was improved by starch based bio-binder. It is expected that starch based bio-binder can be commercialized if the systematic further research works are carried out.