• Title/Summary/Keyword: phytopalsma

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Detection method of Genetic Variation of Mulberry Dwarf Phytoplasma by PCR-SSCP Analysis (PCR-SSCP 분석법에 의한 뽕나무 오갈병 파이토플라스마의 유전변이 검출기법)

  • Han, Sangseop;Cha, Byeongjin;Seong, Gyoobyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.95 no.6
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    • pp.631-635
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    • 2006
  • Single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of MD and JWB phytopalsma isolates which amplified PCR products using the R16F2n/R2 phytoplamsa universal primer pair were compared for variations of their nucleotide sequence. The MD and JWB phytoplasmas were clearly distinct each of the band patterns from about 1.2 kb PCR products. To clearly distinct of close SSCP band patterns, the MD and JWB phytoplasma PCR products were mixed and performed to detect their polymorphism. The SSCP band patterns show all of bands of MD and JWB on single lane and easily distinct their each band patterns. The PCR-SSCP analysis was possible to detect of 1.2 kb nucleotide sequence and near close band patterns were easily distinct by mixing two samples.

Genetic Diversity of Mulberry Dwarf Phytoplasma(MD) by SSCP Technique (SSCP기법에 의한 뽕나무오갈병 파이토플라스의 유전적 다형성 분석)

  • Han, Sangsub
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.102 no.2
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2013
  • Phytoplasmas were detected consistently in 42 mulberry cultivars showing dwarf disease using DNA analysis by amplification with phytoplasma universal primer pairs P1/P7 (about 1.8 kb and R16F2n/R2 (about 1.2 kb). The point mutation from 42 cultivars of mulberry tree was detected by single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis. The SSCP profiles were clearly observed from all of cultivars in 8% polyacrylamide gel, electrophoresizing for and running 8-15 hrs. at 150V, $10^{\circ}C$. The MD and JWB phytoplasma PCR products was mixed and electrophoresis was performed to detect their polymorphism. In this results, the SSCP profiles of all bands of MD and JWB were analyzed on single lane and were distinct in their each of band patterns. The SSCP analysis was possible to detect of 1.8 kb and 1.2 kb nucleotide size and near close band patterns were distinct by mix of two samples. Previously, it was only possible to detect of point mutation under 600 bp nucleotide sequence by SSCP analysis but this modification of SSCP technique was possible to detect clearly SSCP band patterns of about 1.8 kb and 1.2 kb nucleotides.