• 대한가정학회지
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• 제37권8호
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• pp.73-90
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to find the general trends of college students'dating violence and coping behavior, to examine the difference among dating violence and coping behavior according to individual variables and relational variables, and to analyze the effects of these variables influencing coping behavior. The major findings were as follow; First, 99.1% of respondents reported that they had experienced violence at least once. The score of violence offense and violence victimization was lower than median. But male students' sexual violence was significantly higher than females'. Second, total score of coping behavior was lower than median. The score of female students positive coping was significantly higher than males, and that of mate students' avoidance coping was significantly higher than females. Third, the violence style varied with sex, altitude toward violence, anti-communication, and conflict. etc. Fourth, the positive coping behavior varied with victim response and victimization of physical violence. etc. The avoidance coping behavior varied with sex, age, grade, sex-role attitude, and partner's sexual violence. etc. ruth, the positive coping behavior was influenced by sex, partner's psychological violence, conflict, anti-communication. etc. The avoidance coping behavior was influenced by sex and grade.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.183-194
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to investigate the dynamics of dating violence among male and female adolescents. Out of 1205 high school students. 90.6%(n=1092) was included for the final analysis. 120 students(11.9%) reported to have experienced physical violence with a dating partner at least once or more. The most frequently used forms of violence were pushing and grabbing. Both of aggressors and victims interpreted the violence as an expression of love and affection. Coping behavior of victims were quite passive, while aggressors tried to apologize and to make-up. Most of victims were angry about violence. while aggressors felt sorry for their behavior. 72.5% of respondents reported that the relationship remained unchanged or got better after the violence. while 26.7% answered their relationship was terminated or got worse. 157 respondents(14.4%) reported to have experienced psychological violence at least once or more. Shouting and insulting language or behavior were most frequently used. Coping behavior of victims was mostly negotiation and communication. Based on the findings of this study, suggestions were made in regard to student guidance and counseling for dating aggression.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제9권1호통권17호
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• pp.13-26
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• 1991

The purpose of the study is to examine the realities of the high school students's aggressive behavior, and to analyze factors causing aggressive behavior. Subjects were 418 Humanity High School students of 2nd grades in pusan. Analysis methods were used to frequency, percentage, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression of SPSS program. The results are as follows ; 1) Male students are more aggressive than female students. 2) The more verbal aggression is the more physical aggression. 3) Students with the experience of parent-child violence are more aggressive. 4) Students with observation of parents's violence are more aggressive. 5) Family's social economic status is not related to the aggressive behavior. 6) Male students not admitted by teacher are more aggressive in verbal and physical behavior. 7) Female students not admitted by friend are more aggressive in verbal and physical behavior. 8) Students with deliquent friends are more aggressive in verbal and physical behavior. 9) Students with Academic anxiety are more aggressive in verbal behavior. 10) the variables influential to verbal aggressive behavior are sex, a delinquent friends and academic anaxiety. These factors explain 23.5% of the total variance of verbal aggressive behavior variables. The variables influential to physical aggressive behavior are a delinquent friends, sex, experience of parent-child violence and teacher's denial attitude. These factors explain 29.6% of the total variance for physical aggressive behavior variables.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.3-16
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• 2004

The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for studying contemporary family violence, and to examine self-differentiation and trait-anxiety levels of urban-area housewives. The 207 subjects were married and living in urban areas. The statistical analyses used for this data were frequency, percentile, ANOVA, correlation, and multiple-regression. The main results obtained from this study were as follows: 1) Period of the family violence is 6-10 years, the main forms of violent behavior are kicking and punching, and the most violently abused wives want to divorce their husbands. 2) The self-differentiation level is 2.78, the verbal violence level is 2.06, the physical violence level is 2.06, and the trait-anxiety level is 2.49. 3) The degree of self-differentiation differed according to level of wife's education, husband's education, type of residence, income, wife's occupation, and husband's occupation. 4) The degree of violence differed according to level of wife's education, husband's education, type of residence, income, wife's occupation, and husband's occupation. 5) The degree of trait-anxiety differed according to level of husband's education, income, wife's occupation, and husband's occupation. 6) Wife's occupation, intellectual function vs. emotional function, family projection, verbal aggression behavior influenced on trait- anxiety.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권10호
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• pp.101-111
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• 2014

폭력물에 대한 사회적 영향을 고려하여 본 연구는 방송 프로그램에서의 폭력에 대한 재제가 어떠한지를 분석하였다. 폭력에는 물리적 폭력과 맥락적 폭력이 포함된다. 따라서 본 연구는 지상파방송과 케이블TV에서 방영된 프로그램들 중 폭력적인 내용과 표현으로 인해 심의제재를 받은 위반사례들을 대상으로 물리적 맥락적 폭력에 대한 제재를 살펴보고 이를 미디어별로 분석하였다. 이를 위해 방송통신심의위원회의 심의사례를 분석한 결과, 물리적 측면에서는 폭력행위에, 맥락적 측면에서는 폭력동기에 가장 많은 제재가 행해진 것으로 파악되었다. 미디어별로 살펴보면 물리적 폭력위반의 경우 지상파는 권고, 주의, 경고의 순으로 케이블TV는 주의, 권고, 경고의 순으로 제재가 많이 의결되었다. 맥락적 폭력에 대해 제재는 지상파는 주의, 경고, 권고의 순으로 케이블TV는 경고, 주의, 권고의 순으로 많아 다소 상이한 양상이 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 방송 프로그램의 폭력성에 대한 제재현황을 확인할 수 있을 것이다.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.762-771
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• 2007

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the reactions of emergency department nurses to violence. Methods: Q-methodology which provides a method of analyzing the subjectivity of each item was used. Thirty emergency department nurses classified 33 selected Q-statements into a normal distribution using a 9 point scale. The collected data was analyzed using the Quanl PC Program. Results: Three types of reactions to violence were identified. The first type(emotional and physical reactions) showed a sense of regret on the selection of an occupation and emotional and physical reactions such as anxiety, fear, depression, hopelessness, heart palpitations and trembling hands due to the violence. The second type(problem solving) actively coped to prevent the occurrence of violence, grasped the causes of violence and sought out a problem solving plan. The third type(anger reactions) felt a lot of anger against violence, and resented their reality of working under conditions of inadequately secured facilities and systems. Conclusion: The emotional and physical reactions type and the anger reactions type should be required to attend educational programs to improve attitudes and abilities to solve the problems in a more active and positive manner.

• 아동학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.91-108
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• 1994

This study investigated the relation between verbal abuse by parents and children's maladjusted emotional behavior. The sampling consisted of 628 children in 16 classes out of every three elementary schools and one middle school. Instruments used for this study were the Verbal Abuse Measure, Parent-to-child violence items of the Conflict Tactics Scales, Emotional Maladjustment Behavior Scale, and Socioeconmic Status. Methods applied to data analysis were multiple regression, logistic regression and logistic curve graphic display. The major findings were ; (1) Of all subjects, almost 20% experienced at least one instance in which they were victims of verbal abuse during the year covered by this study. (2) As the amount of physical abuse by parents increased the verbal abuse by parents increased. The older children experienced more verbal abuse than the younger ones. (3) Verbal abuse by parents was more highly related to maladjusted emotional behavior of the children than physical abuse by parents. (4) Regardless of the physical violence by parents, verbal abuse by parents was associated with maladjusted emotional behavior of children. Children who were subjected to both verbal and physical abuse were more strongly related to withdrawal, hyperactivity, and obsessive-compulsions than children experienced either one or the other.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.139-147
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• 2020

Purpose: The study aimed to identify factors affecting unintentional injuries at school focusing on violent experiences in adolescents. Methods: The study used the raw data of the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2019). A total of 60,040 students were included in the analysis. Descriptive statistics, χ2 test, and multiple logistic regression were performed, using SPSS version 25.0. General characteristics, gender, school, academic achievement, living with family, socioeconomic status, vigorous physical activity, perceived stress, sleep satisfaction, high caffeine drinking, risky alcohol drinking, smoking, sexual experience, drug use, and safety education, were adjusted for and the relationship between unintentional injuries and violence was analyzed. Results: The results showed 2.4% of the adolescents had experienced violence and 24.7% had suffered unintentional injuries. Violent experiences had a significant effect on unintentional injuries among adolescents. Injuries were 1.93 times higher among adolescents who had experienced violence. Gender, school levels, high-intensity physical activity, stress, sleep satisfaction, high caffeine drinks, dangerous drinking, drug use, and safety education were associated with unintentional injuries among adolescents. Conclusion: Adolescents at high risk of suffering violence and injuries should be identified and assessed preemptively. In addition, it is necessary to implement systematic school health-centered safety education programs in order to prevent violence and injuries.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제21권7호
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• pp.244-254
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• 2020

본 연구의 목적은 대학생의 특성에 따른 데이트폭력 가해 행동 및 데이트폭력 인식의 차이를 분석하고자 하였다. 연구도구로 데이트폭력 가해 행동은 CTS2를 김정란(1999)이 번안한 척도를 사용하였고, 데이트폭력 인식은 정하윤(2013)의 척도를 사용하였다. 자료는 독립표본 t-검증 및 다변량 분석을 실시하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 여학생이 남학생보다 전체 데이트폭력 가해 행동 및 정서적 폭력에서 유의한 차이로 더 높게 나타난 반면, 남학생이 여학생보다 신체적 폭력은 더 높게 나타났다. 보건계열 전공 학생이 인문사회계열 전공 학생보다 전체 데이트폭력 가해 행동 및 정서적 폭력에서 유의한 차이로 더 높게 나타났다. 성경험 유무에 따라 데이트폭력 가해 행동은 유의한 차이가 없었다. 또한, 정서적 폭력에서만 성별과 성 경험 유무 간에 상호작용 효과가 나타났다. 둘째, 여학생이 남학생보다 데이트폭력 인식 및 하위요인 모두 유의한 차이로 더 높게 나타났다. 보건계열 전공학생이 인문사회계열 전공 학생보다 데이트폭력 인식 및 하위요인 모두 유의한 차이로 더 높게 나타났다. 성경험이 없는 학생이 있는 학생보다 전체 데이트폭력 인식, 성적 폭력, 신체적 폭력 및 사이버 폭력에서 유의한 차이로 더 높게 나타났다.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.437-451
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• 1999

This paper tries to find out the prevalence of the school violence among the elementary school children and explores variables to explain the violence based on the various victimization theories including the life style theory. One out of ten respondents reported that they had at least one experience of victimization. Bullying was found out to be the most frequent type of the school violence. The school violence experience are shown to have no statistical significant relationship with the life style of respondents, the family background, and the academic achievements, but to have relatively high correlation to delinquency propensity. This may indicate that both offender and victim of the school violence could be recruited from the same group.