• 제목/요약/키워드: physical and mental health

검색결과 1,459건 처리시간 0.035초

Implementing a 1-Night, 2-Day Mental Health Healing Center Program for Dementia Patients and Their Caregivers

  • Seojae Jeon;Do-Eun Lee;Namju Lee;Hyung Won Kang
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effects of a 1-night, 2-day mental health healing center program on the physical stress, autonomic nervous system health, brain activity levels, brain stress, concentration levels, and Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) scores of dementia patients and their caregivers. Methods: Forty-eight dementia patients (average age 80 years, 14 males and 34 females) and 48 caregivers (average age 65.23 years, 14 males and 34 females) participated in the program. Pre- and post-assessments were conducted to measure the variables. Results: Dementia patients experienced reduced physical stress, increased brain activity levels, decreased brain stress, improved concentration levels, and a significant decrease in PHQ-9 scores (p<0.05). However, there was a tendency for a decline in autonomic nervous system health among dementia patients. A significant decrease in physical stress was seen in caregivers, but no other significant differences were observed. Conclusions: While the 1-night, 2-day mental health healing center program did not produce significant changes in the caregivers of dementia patients, it exhibited overall positive effects in dementia patients. Consequently, mental healing programs should be utilized effectively for dementia patients. Furthermore, investigating the significance of ongoing programs for the mental well-being of dementia caregivers is imperative, mirroring the attention given to dementia patient care.

노인의 일반적 특성과 신체적, 정신적, 사회적 건강간의 관련성 (Relationship between the Characteristics and Physical, Mental and Social Health in the Elderly)

  • 고승덕;김명
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 1996
  • This study was designed to provide the material for the development of policies for the improvement of the quality of life the elderly by identifying the relationship among general characteristics, mental health, physical health and social health which exert an effect on the improvement of the quality of old people’s lives, development of a model capable of enhancing the quality of life for the elderly and establishing the future direction of health education. 1000 old people who were more than 60 years old were selected as subjects for this study, and the interview and inquire methods using the questionnaire and the self-completion method were employed to obtain data. 1. It was shown that there was a significant difference between the home elderly and Institutionalized elderly in terms of all measured items except stress item of general characteristic, as well as on almost measured items of physical health, mental health and social health, and it was shown that there was the interaction between departments. 2. Since it was shown that general characteristics, mental health, physical and social health were interrelated, it can be seen that one characteristic is mutually related to other characteristics.

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Childhood Emotional, Physical, and Sexual Abuse and Associations With Mental Health and Health-Risk Behaviors Among University Students in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

  • Thang, Nguyen Huu;Anh, Le Viet;Peltzer, Karl;Pengpid, Supa;Low, Wah Yun;Win, Hla Hla
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this study was to retrospectively estimate the prevalence of childhood emotional abuse (CEA), childhood physical abuse (CPA), and childhood contact sexual abuse (CCSA) in relation to adult poor mental health, addictive behavior, and other health-risk behaviors among university students in five ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam). In a cross-sectional survey, 3,240 undergraduate university students were randomly selected (M age = 20.5 years, SD = 1.6 years) to respond to a questionnaire including the Abuse section of the World Health Organization (WHO) Version 1 "Adverse Childhood Experiences International Questionnaire" (ACE-IQ) and other measures. The students reported 17.9% CEA, 28.2% CPA, and 22.4% CCSA, with the highest prevalence of CEA in Myanmar (30.9%) and CPA and CCSA in Vietnam (55.8% and 41.6%, respectively). In logistic regression models, adjusting for sociodemographic and social variables, the separate and cumulative effects of three types of child abuse (emotional, physical, and sexual) were found to increase the risks for poor adult mental health, addictive, and other health-risk behaviors.

생산직 기혼여성의 건강 및 생활만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Health and Life Satisfaction of the Married Female Production Workers)

  • 조희금
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.167-180
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    • 1998
  • This study examines health and life satisfaction of the married female production workers(Mfpw). The data of 370 Mfpw in manufacturing sector in Taegu are collected by using questionares in August, 1995. Health scale measured by Todai Health Index is composed physical health and mental health. There are three satifsfaction areas-individual life satisfaction, family life satisfaction, and job satisfaction-in the overall life satisfaction scale. The findings of this study are as follows: 1) Mfpw’s total health conditions are poor. Especially physical health is worse than mental health. Physical health is influenced by age and purpose of attaining job, while mental health is influenced by purpose of attaining job. Mfpw who get the job for family financial needs have poor physical and mental health. 2) The overall life satisfaction level of Mfpw is lower than middle point : their family life satisfaction level is the heigest and their individual life satisfaction level is the lowest. Family income, purpose of attaining job and work place environment have effect on the level of overall life satisfaction. Mfpw who have the higher family income, get the job by non-economic motivations and work in good work place environment show the higher life satisfaction level.

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지체장애인의 정신적 건강상태 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Mental Health Status of Persons with Physical Disabilities)

  • 이은원;송지영
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 지체장애인의 성별에 따른 정신적 건강상태에 미치는 요인을 파악하여 그들의 건강한 삶을 도모하고자 시도되었다. 제6차 국민노후보장패널을 이용하여 지체장애인 333명을 연구 대상으로 하였다. 도구적 일상생활 수행능력, 물질적 지지, 우울, 삶의 만족도, 정신적 건강상태를 알아보기 위하여 기술통계, t-test를 사용하였고, 정신적 건강상태에 미치는 영향요인을 알아보기 위하여 다중회귀분석을 이용하였다. 지체장애인의 정신적 건강상태에 영향을 주는 요인을 성별로 구분하여 알아본 결과 남성의 경우 도구적 일상생활 수행능력, 물질적 지지, 우울, 삶의 만족도가 영향을 주었고 여성의 경우 배우자 여부, 우울, 삶의 만족도가 영향을 주었다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 지체장애인들을 이해하고 정신건강 증진 프로그램 개발에 기초자료로 사용될 수 있을 것이다.

지역사회 재가 만성정신질환자 가족의 부담감과 정신보건서비스요구와의 관련성 (The Relationship between Family Burden and Mental Health Service Needs of Family for Home-based Chronic Mental Patients in Community)

  • 김인홍
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2008
  • = ABSTRACT = Objectives: This study was carried out to identify the relationships of family burden and mental health service needs of chronic mental patients in community. Methods: Objects of the study were 153 chronic mental patients in community of P. city in korea. Data were collected from December, 2007 to February, 2008 using structured questionnaire. Research tools of this study were family burden tool developed by Pai & Kapur (1981) and mental health service needs tool developed by Kim (2003). Results: The average grades for family burden was 1.62 points. And the biggest part of family burden was economic burden(1.74), followed by interrupt of daily life(1.67), interrupt of family relationship(1.64), interrupt of family leisure (1.57), effects of mental health(1.50), and effects of physical health(1.43). The average grades for mental health service needs was 2.72 points. And the biggest part of mental health service needs was rehabilitation service(3.09), followed by social service(2.87), and Psychiatric medical service(2.21). Positive correlation showed between all parts of family burden. And, positive correlation showed between psychiatric medical service and interrupt of daily life(r=.281, p<.01), psychiatric medical service and effects of physical health(r=.355,p<.01), social service and effects of mental health(r=.213,p<.01). Conclusion: The family burden for care giver of mental patients was related with all parts of family burden and mental health service needs of family. Thus, these results should be considered to reduce family burden for care giver of mental patients in community.

Deterioration of Mental Health in Children and Adolescents During the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Eunkyung Jo;Kyoil Seo;Boram Nam;Deokyong Shin;Seohyun Kim;Youngil Jeong;Aeju Kim;Yeni Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2023
  • This paper reviews the global effect of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on the mental health of children and adolescents in South Korea, the U.S., Japan, and China. We reviewed research on deteriorated mental health, including increased suicide, suicidal thoughts, and self-harm. Various studies have shown that students' mental health issues, such as depression and anxiety, have worsened during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, the number of students who committed suicide has significantly increased in the U.S. and Japan. Factors such as prior mental health status, change in daily routine, reduced physical activity, excessive screen time, overuse of electronic devices, and reduced social support have been reported to have a significant effect. The chain of deteriorating mental health among the youth began at the onset of COVID-19, social distancing, and school closure. As youths began to stay at home instead of going to school, they lost opportunities to connect with their friends or teachers, who could provide support outside of their homes. Young people spent less time on physical activity and more time online, which damaged their sleeping schedule and daily routine. In preparing for the post-pandemic phase, we should thoroughly analyze the long-term effects of the pandemic on youth mental health, while simultaneously tackling current imminent issues.

The Relationship Between GPS-Based Physical Activity Patterns and Depression

  • Kwang Ho Seok;Sung Man Bae
    • 실천공학교육논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2024
  • This study analyzed the relationship between GPS-based physical activity patterns and mental health using Kaggle Student Life data. Data were collected over a 10-week period from 48 students at Dartmouth College through Android smartphones and included GPS, dark, and phone lock data, and measures such as the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Loneliness Scale, the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS), and Perceived Stress Scale. Using latitude and longitude data obtained from GPS measurements, various physical activity indicators were calculated, including the total distance traveled, average distance traveled, average distance traveled in the morning, average distance traveled in the afternoon, average distance traveled in the evening, and average distance traveled in the middle of the night. Pearson's correlation analysis was performed to explore the relationship between GPS-based physical activity patterns and mental health. The study results indicated a significant negative correlation between the average distance traveled in the afternoon and PHQ-9 scores. Results indicated that the higher the afternoon activity, the lower the depressive symptoms. There was a positive correlation be-tween the PANAS-Pos score and the average distance traveled in the evening, indicating that positive emotions tended to increase as evening activities increased. This finding suggests a relationship between physical activity at specific times and mental health.

한국 성인 여성의 신체활동에 따른 과일 채소 섭취와 정신건강의 연관성 - 2014~2016년 국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용하여 - (Association Between Fruit and Vegetable Consumption and Mental Health According to Physical Activity among Korean Adult Women - Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2014~2016 -)

  • 지지에;김유경;신우경
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2020
  • There is only limited evidence for the association between fruit and vegetable consumption and mental health in Korea. This study examined the relationship between fruit and vegetable consumption and mental health according to physical activity among Korean adult women. Based on data of the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2014-2016), a total of 5,332 participants were included in this analysis. With increasing fruits and vegetables consumption, the prevalence of depressive mood was significantly decreased (p for trend=0.0248). The prevalence of stress perception (p for trend=0.0422) and the prevalence of depressive mood (p for trend=0.0300) were decreased with increasing fruit consumption. The prevalence of depressive mood was significantly decreased when fruit and vegetable consumption (p for trend=0.0370) and fruit consumption (p for trend=0.0356) were increased for those Korean women with low intensity of physical activity. For the obesity group (Body mass index 25 kg/㎡), the prevalence of depressive mood was decreased with increasing fruit and vegetable consumption (p for trend=0.0111) and increasing fruit consumption (p for trend=0.0165). In conclusion, fruit and vegetable consumption were associated with mental health according to physical activity among Korean adult women. Further prospective studies are warranted to explore the association between fruit and vegetable consumption and mental health among Korean adult women.

도·농지역 청소년의 물리적 환경과 정신건강과의 관계 (The Relationship between Physical Environment and Mental Health of the Urban and Rural Adolescents)

  • 이선민;최병숙
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between the physical environment and mental health of the adolescents in urban and rural areas. This study was performed using the questionnaire survey method. The research subjects were high school students in Seoul and Jeollabuk-do rural areas. The questionnaire inquired about the housing, neighborhood, and school environments, and these contents were depended on previous studies. The survey was conducted from August 27 to September 6, 2013, and 446 data were collected. They were analyzed with the SPSS 12.0 program. The main results are as follows. 1) The urban adolescents evaluated physical environment to be better than rural adolescents. Specifically, the urban adolescents evaluated 'facility/accommodation', 'security/health', 'amenity' of the housing environment, 'disorder', 'comfortability', 'nature awareness' of the neighborhood environment, and 'noise', 'overcrowding', and 'security' of the school environment to be higher. 2) The urban adolescents' self-esteem was significantly higher than rural ones. 3) The physical environment factors, which had effects on adolescents' mental health, are different depending on the areas, and so adolescents' physical environment would be designed by the local environment conditions.