• 제목/요약/키워드: photovoltaic (PV)

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비동일한 방위각에 의한 PV모듈의 발전성능 (Performance of Photovoltaic Module according to Non-Uniform Azimuth)

  • 김현일;박경은;이기옥;강기환;유권종;서승직
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2009
  • In 2008, the global photovoltaic(PV) market reached 5.6GW and the cumulative PV power installed totalled almost 15GW compared to 9GW in 2007. Due to a favourable feed-in-tariff, Korea emerged in 2008 as the 4th largest PV market worldwide. PV power installation rose 495.5 percent to 268MW in 2008 compare to 45MW in 2007. However many PV systems are not installed in suitable part which is concerned about geometrical factor. It is generally recognized that the actual output of PV system in field is a function of orientation, tilt angle, irradiance, temperature, soiling and various system-related losses. Thus this paper shows that a experimental result of PV modules(A group) with uniform azimuth angle and PV modules(B group) with non-uniform azimuth angle. As a result, the electrical output of B group is decreased 48.8% as compared with electrical output of A group.

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PV모듈의 음영 상태 및 바이패스 다이오드 단락 고장 특성 분석 (The Characteristics of PV module under the Partial Shading Condition and with a Failure of Bypass Diode with Short)

  • 고석환;주영철;소정훈;황혜미;정영석;강기환
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2016
  • A bypass diode is connected in parallel to solar cells with opposite polarity. The advantage of using the bypass diode is circumvented a destructive efforts of hot-spot heating in the photovoltaic(PV) module. In addition, it is possible to reduce a energy loss under the partial shading on the PV module. This paper presents a characteristic of photovoltaic module under partial shading condition and with defective bypass diode by using the experimental data. The results of field testing for each photovoltaic modules, when photovoltaic system which is connected power grid is operating, the inner junction-box temperature of shading photovoltaic module is high $5^{\circ}C$ because of difference of flowing current through into bypass diode. And incase of not operating photovoltaic system, the inner junction-box temperature of module with defective bypass diode is greatly higher than partial shading PV module.

Performance Ratio of Crystalline Si and Triple Junction a-Si Thin Film Photovoltaic Modules for the Application to BIPVs

  • Cha, Hae-Lim;Ko, Jae-Woo;Lim, Jong-Rok;Kim, David-Kwangsoon;Ahn, Hyung-Keun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2017
  • The building integrated photovoltaic system (BIPV) attracts attention with regard to the future of the photovoltaic (PV) industry. It is because one of the promising national and civilian projects in the country. Since land area is limited, there is considerable interest in BIPV systems with a variety of angles and shapes of PV panels. It is therefore expected to be one of the major fields for the PV industry in the future. Since the irradiation is different from each installation angle, the output can be predicted by the angles. This is critical for a PV system to be operated at maximum power and use an efficient design. The development characteristics of tilted angles based on data results obtained via long-term monitoring need to be analyzed. The ratio of the theoretically available and actual outputs is compared with the installation angles of each PV module to provide a suitable PV system for the user.

해석모델을 이용한 태양광모듈의 성능결과 비교분석 (Comparison Results of Photovoltaic Module Performance using Simulation Model)

  • 소정훈;유병규;황혜미;유권종
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2008
  • The modeling of PV (Photovoltaic) module is useful to perform detailed analysis of PV system performance for changing meteorological conditions, verify actual rated power of PV system sizing and determine the optimal design of PV system and components. This paper indicates a modeling approach of PV module performance in terms of meteorological conditions and identifies validity of this modeling method by comparing measured with simulated value of various PV modules using simulation model.

PV모듈 모델링에 의한 성능모의 결과비교 (Performance Simulation Results for Photovoltaic Module Modeling)

  • 소정훈;유병규;황혜미;유권종;최주엽
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권11호
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    • pp.1988-1993
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    • 2008
  • Photovoltaic (PV) modules operate over a large range of conditions but manufacturer's information is not sufficient to determine their overall performance. Designers need a reliable tool to predict energy production from a photovoltaic module under all conditions in order to make a sound decision. The modeling method of photovoltaic (PV) module are useful to perform detailed analysis of PV system performance for changing meteorological conditions, verify actual rated power of PV system sizing and determine the optimal design of PV system and components. This paper indicates a modeling approach of PV module performance in terms of meteorological conditions and identifies validity of PV modules modeling by comparing measured with simulated value.

실물 실험을 통한 태양광 모듈의 표면온도와 태양광 발전량과의 관계에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship Between Photovoltaic Module Surface Temperature and Photovoltaic Power Using Real Experiment)

  • 조성우
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2018
  • PV module power is calculated on PV module surface temperature adjustment by irradiation on the summer and autumn in NOCT(Nominal Operating Cell Temperature) conditions. The summer and autumn periods were selected because of large variation in outdoor air temperature and irradiation. This study was performed to understand relationship between PV module surface temperature and photovoltaic power using field measurement. As a results, it was determined that the amount of irradiation was proportional to the amount of photovoltaic power in the field measurement. However, it was also identified that the PV power generation decreased by increased PV module surface temperatures due to irradiation.

세계 태양광발전산업 현황 (Status of Photovoltaics in the world)

  • 강기환;이창구;박경은;김현일;유권종;김준태
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2009
  • The photovoltaic(PV) industry has been growing worldwide. Recently, the PV industries not also in the traditional PV advanced countries but also in other countries are rapidly growing. Especially, China has become the largest supplier in the world PV supply side since 2007. Both the world PV supply and demand rose steadily in 2008 like recent bumper years. In 2008, the world solar cell production reached 6.85GW~7.91GW presenting growth of 85% over the previous year. On the demand side, 81 countries contributed to the 5.95GW presenting growth of 110% over the previous year.

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A Review on Degradation of Silicon Photovoltaic Modules

  • Yousuf, Hasnain;Khokhar, Muhammad Quddamah;Zahid, Muhammad Aleem;Kim, Jaeun;Kim, Youngkuk;Cho, Sung Bae;Cho, Young Hyun;Cho, Eun-Chel;Yi, Junsin
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2021
  • Photovoltaic (PV) panels are generally treated as the most dependable components of PV systems; therefore, investigations are necessary to understand and emphasize the degradation of PV cells. In almost all specific deprivation models, humidity and temperature are the two major factors that are responsible for PV module degradation. However, even if the degradation mode of a PV module is determined, it is challenging to research them in practice. Long-term response experiments should thus be conducted to investigate the influences of the incidence, rates of change, and different degradation methods of PV modules on energy production; such models can help avoid lengthy experiments to investigate the degradation of PV panels under actual working conditions. From the review, it was found that the degradation rate of PV modules in climates where the annual average ambient temperature remained low was -1.05% to -1.16% per year, and the degree of deterioration of PV modules in climates with high average annual ambient temperatures was -1.35% to -1.46% per year; however, PV manufacturers currently claim degradation rates of up to -0.5% per year.

A BIFUNCTIONAL UTILITY CONNECTED PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM WITH POWER FACTOR CORRECTION AND U.P.S. FACILITY

  • Kim. S.;Yoo, Gwonjong;Song, Jinsoo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1996년도 창립기념 전력전자학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a novel utility connected photovoltaic power generation system with unity power factor and uninterruptable power system facility and its control strategy are proposed. The proposed photovoltaic(PV) system is connected in parallel between utility and load. The PV system provides an uninterruptable voltage to load, a maximum power tracking to solar array, and power factor correction to the utility. The proposed system has the following advantages compared with the conventional utility connected PV system. 1. Harmonic elimination Function 2. Feeding the photovoltaic energy to the utility 3. Providing the uninterruptible power source along battery to the load In case that the photovoltaic array system is on the poor power generation, the battery and capacitor of the PV system are charged by three phase utility source and the inverter in the PV system only provides the reactive current to eliminate the harmonic current exited on the utility. In the normal operation mode, the PV system supplies active power to load and reactive power to utility in order to maintain the unity power factor and to regulate ac load voltage.

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태양전지모듈 고장 진단 알고리즘을 적용한 모니터링시스템 (The Monitoring System with PV Module-level Fault Diagnosis Algorithm)

  • 고석환;소정훈;황혜미;주영철;송형준;신우균;강기환;최정내;강인철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2018
  • The objects of PV (Photovoltaic) monitoring system is to reduce the loss of system and operation and maintenance costs. In case of PV plants with configured of centralized inverter type, only 1 PV module might be caused a large loss in the PV plant. For this reason, the monitoring technology of PV module-level that find out the location of the fault module and reduce the system losses is interested. In this paper, a fault diagnosis algorithm are proposed using thermal and electrical characteristics of PV modules under failure. In addition, the monitoring system applied with proposed algorithm was constructed. The wireless sensor using LoRa chip was designed to be able to connect with IoT device in the future. The characteristics of PV module by shading is not failure but it is treated as a temporary failure. In the monitoring system, it is possible to diagnose whether or not failure of bypass diode inside the junction box. The fault diagnosis algorithm are developed on considering a situation such as communication error of wireless sensor and empirical performance evaluation are currently conducting.