• 제목/요약/키워드: phosphor materials

검색결과 531건 처리시간 0.031초

Synthesis and photoluminescence of Ca3Si3O8F2: Ce4+, Eu3+, Tb3+ phosphor

  • Suresh, K.;PoornachandraRao, Nannapaneni V.;Murthy, K.V.R.
    • Advances in materials Research
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.227-232
    • /
    • 2014
  • $Ce^{4+}$, $Eu^{3+}$, $Tb^{3+}$ co-doped $Ca_3Si_3O_8F_2$ phosphor was synthesized via solid state reaction method using $CaF_2$, $CaCO_3$ and $SiO_2$ as raw materials for the host and $Eu_2O_3$, $CeO_2$, and $Tb_4O_7$ as activators. The luminescent properties of the phosphor was analysed by spectrofluorophotometer at room temperature. The effect of excitation wavelengths on the luminescent properties of the phosphor i.e. under near-ultraviolet (nUV) and visible excitations was investigated. The emission peaks of $Ce^{4+}$, $Eu^{3+}$, $Tb^{3+}$ co-doped $Ca_3Si_3O_8F_2$ phosphor lays at 480(blue band), 550(green band) and 611nm (red band) under 380nm excitation wavelength, attributed to the $Ce^{4+}$ ion, $Tb^{3+}$ ion and $Eu^{3+}$ ions respectively. The results reveal that the phosphor emits white light upon nUV (380nm) / visible (465nm) illumination, and a red light upon 395nm / 535nm illumination. RE ions doped $Ca_3Si_3O_8F_2$ is a promising white light phosphor for LEDs. The emission colours can be seen using Commission international de l'eclairage (CIE) co-ordinates. A single host phosphor emitting different colours under different excitations indicates that it is a potential phosphor having applications in many fields.

The synthesis of green-emitting $GdPO_4$:Tb phosphor particles by the spray pyrolysis for PDP application

  • Lee, Kyo-Kwang;Kang, Yun-Chan;Jung, Kyeong-Youl;Park, Hee-Dong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.807-810
    • /
    • 2002
  • $GdPO_4$:Tb phosphor particles with spherical shape and high photoluminescence were prepared by spray pyrolysis. The brightness of prepared $GdPO_4$:Tb under the vacuum ultraviolet(VUV) illumination was comparable with that of the commercial $Zn_2SiO_4$:Mn phosphor particles. The photoluminescence spectra of $GdPO_4$:Tb phosphor particles had maximum peak at 547 nm, and the sharp peaks at 480 nm, 580 nm, and 620 nm. The spherical morphology of prepared $GdPO_4$:Tb particles was completely maintained even after the posttreatment up to 1100 $^{\circ}C$. When the posttreatment temperature was over 1100 $^{\circ}C$, the particles did not have the spherical shape anymore. The average particle size of $GdPO_4$:Tb phosphor particles prepared by using $(NH_4)_2HPO_4$ was changed from 0.5 to 1.9 ${\mu}m$ and its effect on the PL intensity was investigated. It was found that the optimized $GdPO_4$:Tb particles have a good excitation spectrum comparable to that of the commercial $Zn_2SiO_4$:Mn phosphor particles under the VUV illumination from 140 to 220 nm. We concluded that the $GdPO_4$:Tb phosphor particles with spherical shape prepared by spray pyrolysis is a promising candidate for a green-emitting PDP phosphor.

  • PDF

Luminescence properties of $YVO_4:Eu^{3+}$ thin film phosphor deposited by RF magnetron sputter deposition technique

  • Kang, Jong-Hyuk;Han, Ji-Yeon;Jang, Ho-Seong;Yoo, Hyoung-Sun;Yun, Sun-Jin;Jeon, Duk-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.1547-1550
    • /
    • 2007
  • $YVO_4:Eu^{3+}$ thin film phosphor samples have been deposited by using RF magnetron sputter deposition technique with various deposition temperatures. The Effect of deposition temperature (room temperature to $450\;^{\circ}C$) on morphological, crystal structure, and luminescence properties of $YVO_4:Eu^{3+}$ thin film phosphor has also been investigated. As the deposition temperature increases, the size of crystal grain and surface roughness of thin film increases principally and its crystallinity also increases. It is found that the asdeposited $YVO_4:Eu^{3+}$ thin film excited either photon or electron shows typical luminescence spectra successfully. CIE color coordinates of $YVO_4:Eu^{3+}$ thin film phosphor with increasing deposition temperature moved towards more reddish region.

  • PDF

New Processing of LED Phosphors

  • Toda, Kenji
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
    • /
    • 제13권5호
    • /
    • pp.225-228
    • /
    • 2012
  • In order to synthesize LED phosphor materials, we have applied three novel synthesis techniques, "melt synthesis", "fluidized bed synthesis" and "vapor-solid hybrid synthesis", in contrast with the conventional solid state reaction technique. These synthesis techniques are also a general and powerful tool for rapid screening and improvements of new phosphor materials.

자동차용 레이저 헤드램프를 위한 형광체 세라믹 제조 및 발광 특성 분석 (Fabrication and analysis of luminous properties of phosphor ceramic for laser headlamp in automotive application)

  • 최승희;권석빈;유정현;김재필;김완호;정호중;김보영;윤대호;송영현
    • 한국결정성장학회지
    • /
    • 제30권2호
    • /
    • pp.73-77
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 차세대 자동차 레이저 헤드램프 적용을 위하여 분무건조법을 통하여 가넷 구조를 갖는 구형의 YAG : Ce 형광체를 합성하였으며 이를 기반으로 형광체 세라믹을 제조하고 광학적 특성을 분석하였다. 분무건조법 기반으로 합성된 구형의 YAG : Ce 형광체를 이용한 형광체 세라믹의 두께를 100 ㎛, 150 ㎛, 200 ㎛로 조절하여 두께에 따른 광변환 효율, 열 소광, 휘도 및 색온도의 광학적 특성을 비교하였다. 연구 결과, 양자효율 및 광속 값은 두께가 150 ㎛ 일 때, 가장 높게 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 기존의 액상법을 기반으로 한 YAG : Ce 나노 형광체 제조의 고 비용, 저 수율 등의 문제점을 개선한 방법으로 향 후, 형광체 세라믹 제조에 큰 역할을 할 수 있을 것이라 기대된다.

Zn$_2$SiO$_4$:Mn 녹색형광체의 입도제어 및 발광특성 (Control of Particle Size and Luminescence Property in Zn$_2$SiO$_4$:Mn Green Phosphor)

  • 성부용;정하균;박희동
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제11권8호
    • /
    • pp.636-640
    • /
    • 2001
  • PDP용 녹색 형광체의 발광특성을 개선시키기 위해 고안된 액상의 화학적 합성법을 사용하여 조성식이 $Zn_{2-x}$ $SiO_4$:xMn(x=0.05, 0.08)인 형광체를 입자크기가 0.5~2$\mu\textrm{m}$로 조절하여 제조하였다. 제조된 형광체 입자는 구상이며 잘 분산된 형상을 봉주었고, 고상반응법에 비해 상대적으로 낮은 $1080^{\circ}C$에서 willemite구조의 단일상을 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 진공 자외선 영역의 147 nm의 여기원을 사용하여 광발광 특성을 조사하였다. 입자의 크기가 1$\mu\textrm{m}$이고 Mn의 도핑양이 8mole%일 때, 상용 형광체와 비교하여 발광세기는 약 40% 향상되었고 색좌표는 x=0.24, y=0.69로 거의 일치하는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 측정된 형광체의 잔광시간은 7.8ms이었다.

  • PDF

Luminescent Properties of $Mn^{2+}$ co-doped $Ca_8Mg_1(SiO_4)_4Cl_2:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor and Application in white LEDs

  • Park, Seung-Hyok;Park, Jung-Kyu;Kim, Chang-Hee;Chang, Hyun-Ju;Jang, Ho-Gyeom
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.1529-1530
    • /
    • 2007
  • The manganese co-doped $Ca_8Mg_1(SiO_4)_4Cl_2:Eu^{2+}$,$Mn^{2+}$ phosphor was synthesized by solid-state reaction and its photoluminescence characteristics were investigated. The synthesized phosphor show two emission spetrums: green band of 512nm and yellow band of 550nm. White light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were fabricated through combination of a 405nm-emitting InGaN chip and a synthesis phosphor in a single package. Under 20mA current, its CIE chromaticity coordinates are x=0.40 and y=0.45 and a color temperature of 4053K.

  • PDF

Luminescence of $Eu^{3+}-doped\;GdCa_4B_3O_{10}$ phosphor under UV and VUV irradiation

  • Oh, Jae-Suk;Kwak, Chung-Heop;Jung, Ha-Kyun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.1355-1359
    • /
    • 2006
  • Due to its efficient red emission, $Eu^{3+}$ ion has been doped in various host materials. $GdCa_4B_3O_{10}:Eu^{3+}$ phosphor for red emission has been prepared by solid state reaction. Photoluminescence properties for the phosphor under UV and VUV excitation were investigated. The $GdCa_4B_3O_{10}:Eu^{3+}$ phosphor under both excitation conditions shows typical red emission spectrum centered at 611 nm with several weak peaks due to energy transfer from $^5D_O\;to\;^7F_J(J=1,2,3,4)$ of $Eu^{3+}$ ion. On the other hand, the activator content exhibiting the concentration quenching under UV and VUV irradiation is 10 mole% and 2.5 mole%, respectively.

  • PDF

Eu Doping Effect on $CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ Phosphor Material

  • Bartwal, Kunwar Singh;Ryu, Ho-Jin
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.65-68
    • /
    • 2007
  • High brightness and long persistent luminescence phosphor $CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ was prepared with varying $Eu^{2+}$ concentration by solid state reaction technique. Synthesized materials were investigated by powder X-ray diffractometer (XRD), SEM, TEM, photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra. Broad band UV excited luminescence of the $CaAl_2O_4:Eu^{2+}$ was observed in the blue region (${\lambda}_{max}\;=\;440\;nm$) due to transitions from the $4f^65d^1$ to the $4f^7$ configuration of the $Eu^{2+}$ ion. The decay time of the persistence indicated that the persistent luminescence phosphor has bright phosphorescence and maintains a long duration. These materials have great potential for outdoor night time displays.

  • PDF

LED용 BaGa2S4:Eu2+ 녹색 형광체의 합성 및 발광특성 (Synthesis and Luminescent Characteristics of BaGa2S4:Eu2+ Green Phosphor for Light Emitting Diode)

  • 김재명;박정규;김경남;이승재;김창해
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제16권12호
    • /
    • pp.761-765
    • /
    • 2006
  • [ $II-III_2-(S,Se)_4$ ] structured of phosphor has been used at various field because those have high luminescent efficiency and broad emission band. Among these phosphors, the europium doped $BaGa_2S_4$ was prepared by solid-state method and had high potential application due to an emissive property of UV region. Also, the common sulfide phosphors were synthesized by using injurious $H_2S\;or\;CS_2$ gas. However, in this study $BaGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor in addition to excess sulfur was prepared under at 5% $H_2/95%\;N_2$ reduction atmosphere. Thus, this process could be considered as large scale synthesis because of non-harmfulness and simplification. The photoluminescence efficiency of the prepared $BaGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor increased 20% than that of commercial $SrGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor. The prepared $BaGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ could be applied to green phosphor for white LED of three wavelengths.