• Title/Summary/Keyword: phasor

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Preventive and Emergency Control of Power System for Transient Stability Enhancement

  • Siddiqui, Shahbaz A.;Verma, Kusum;Niazi, K.R.;Fozdar, Manoj
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents preventive and emergency control measures for on line transient stability (security) enhancement. For insecure operating state, generation rescheduling based on a real power generation shift factor (RPGSF) is proposed as a preventive control measure to bring the system back to secure operating state. For emergency operating state, two emergency control strategies namely generator shedding and load shedding have been developed. The proposed emergency control strategies are based on voltage magnitudes and rotor trajectories data available through Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) installed in the systems. The effectiveness of the proposed approach has been investigated on IEEE-39 bus test system under different contingency and fault conditions and application results are presented.

The Computer Simulation of Hysteresis Losses by Aapplied fields, Currents and Phasor differences in Superconducting Slap (초전도 슬랩내에서 인가자장, 전류 및 위상차로 인한 히스테리시스 손실의 컴퓨터 Simulation)

  • Kim, Gweon-Jib;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with hysteresis losses on the superconducting slap by using type II superconducting theory and classical maxwell equations. Transport current is transmitted to the longitudual direction and applied magnetic field is perpendicular to the slap length and simultaneously parallel to the plat. And the sinusoidal transport currents and the magnetic fields are applied to the slap. Properties of hysteresis loss can be understood, using computer simulation with apply field, transport current and phasor difference. From this result the efficiency and the stability of superconducting system can be enhanced.

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Development of "K-WAMS" Wide Area Monitoring System based on Synchro-Phasor (시간 동기 데이터를 이용한 광역계통 감시시스템 "K-WAMS"구현)

  • Kim, Sang-Tae;Kim, Ji-Young;Lee, Dong-Chul;Song, Wan-Suk;Jang, Su-Hyung;Kim, Young-Don
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2008
  • K-WAMS based on i-PIU as a synchro-phasor data acquisition device using GPS can treat a monitoring and evaluation of wide area power system to detect a various symptoms of wide area disturbances and prevent large blackout. This paper introduced the development of K-WAMS such like WAMS(Wide Area Monitoring System).

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Loss Optimization for Voltage Stability Enhancement Incorporating UPFC Using Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Kowsalya, M.;Ray, K.K.;Kothari, D.P.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2009
  • The placement of the UPFC is the major concern to ensure the full potential of utilization in the transmission network. Voltage stability enhancement with the optimal placement of UPFC using stability index such as modal analysis, Voltage Phasor method is made and the loss minimization including UPFC is formulated as an optimization problem. This paper proposes particle swarm optimization for the exact real power loss minimization including UPFC. The implementation of loss minimization for the optimal location of UPFC was tested with IEEE-14 and IEEE-57 bus system.

Real Time Wide Area Voltage Stability Index in the Korean Metropolitan Area

  • Han, Sang-Wook;Lee, Byong-Jun;Kim, Sang-Tae;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2009
  • Through the development of phasor measurement units (PMU), various aspects of power system dynamic behavior could be monitored and diagnosed. Monitoring dynamic voltage stability has become one of the achievements we can obtain from PMUs. It is very important to select the most appropriate method for the Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO) system since there are many voltage stability indices. In this paper, we propose an advanced WAVI (Wide Area Voltage Stability) that is well suited for the purposes of monitoring the dynamic voltage stability of KEPCO's PMU installation plan. The salient features of the proposed index are: i) it uses only PMU measurements without coupling with EMS data; ii) it is computationally unburdened and can be applied to real-time situations. The proposed index is applied to the KEPCO test system and the results show that it successfully predicts voltage instability through comparative studies.

Optimal Placement of Synchronized Phasor Measurement Units for the Robust Calculation of Power System State Vectors (견실한 전력계통 상태벡터 계산을 위한 동기 페이저 측정기 최적배치)

  • Cho, Ki-Seon;Shin, Joong-Rin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the optimal placement with minimum set of Phasor Measurement Units (PMU's) using tabu search and makes an alternative plan to secure the robustness of the network with PMU's. The optimal PMU Placement (OPP) problem is generally expressed as a combinatorial optimization problem subjected to the observability constraints. Thus, it is necessary to make a use of an efficient method in solving the OPP problem. In this paper, a tabu search based approach to solve efficiently this OPP problem proposed. The observability of the network with PMU's is fragile at any single PMU contingency. To overcome the fragility, an alternative scheme that makes efficient use of the existing measurement system in power system state estimation proposed. The performance of the proposed approach and the alternative scheme is evaluated with IEEE sample systems.

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A Basic Study for Tuning Power System Stabilizer Part I : Analyzing the Torque Characteristics of Power System Corresponding to Operating Conditions (PSS 튜닝을 위한 기본 연구 Part I : 계통 운전조건에 대한 토오크 특성분석)

  • 김동준;문영환;김태균
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.1064-1072
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    • 1999
  • The basic concepts, which are related to the PSS tuning conditions and performance conditions for the safe of determination of PSS gain and compensation of phasor lagging, are thoroughly investigated in this first part. The performance conditions, where the power system has the lowest inherent damping torque and PSS should provide maximum damping torque, are examined by analysing synchronizing torque and damping torque supplied by the voltage control loop at the oscillation frequency. PSS tuning conditions are also investigated by observing the phasor lagging and the gain, resulted from power system-generator-excitation system depending on operating conditions, such as generator active power, reactive power, transmission impedance and AVR gain. The basic concepts developed in this PartImake it possible to lay foundation for the discussion of PSS tuning in Part II.

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