• Title/Summary/Keyword: phase shift control

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Transfer Function Derivation and LQG/LTR Speed Ratio Control for a Metal Belt CVT (금속벨트 CVT의 전달함수 도출과 변속비 LQG/LTR 제어)

  • 김종준;송한림;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a transfer function was obtained for a PWM high speed solenoid valve controlled metal belt CVT system. The transfer function was defined as the ratio of speed ratio to PWM duty ratio and derived in time domain by linear regression analysis from the experimental results. The transfer function obtained showed different dynamic characteristics for the up and down shift. Also, LQG/LTR controller was designed for the CVT system using the transfer function. It is seen from the experimental results that LQG/LTR control showed good performance for the speed ratio tracking and disturbance rejection. The phase difference and relatively slow response are considered due to the inaccuracy os the transfer functions, which resulted from the inherent nonlinearities of the transmission characteristics of the metal belt CVT.

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Low frequency Multi-level Switching Strategy based on Phase-Shift Control (위상 변위제어기법을 이용한 저주파 다중레벨 스위칭 방식)

  • Yu, Tao;Moon, C.J.;Park, S.J.;Nam, H.K.;Kwon, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.673-676
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed the electric circuit using one common arm of H-Bridge Inverters to reduce the number of switching component in multi-level inverter combined with H-Bridge Inverters and Transformers. and furthermore we suggested the new multi-level PWM inverter using PWM level to reduce THD(Total Harmonic Distortion). and we used the switching method that can be same rate of usage at each transformer. Also, we tested the proposed prototype 9-level inverter to clarify the proposed electric circuit and reasonableness of control signal for the proposed multi-level PWM inverter.

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Characteristic Analysis of Series Resonant High Frequency Inverter with Separated Capacitor (커패시터 분할형을 갖는 직렬공진 고주파 인버터의 특성해석)

  • Lee, Bong-Seob;Oh, Seung-Hoon;Jung, Do-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho;Ko, Seo-Yeong;Oh, Hong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1224-1226
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, load paralleled type FB series resonant inverter of a new novel type is proposed. In the output control method, phase-shift driving signal control method with CVCF introduces. Also by driving signal patterns, the operation principle of the proposed circuit in detail is described and its characteristics are compared on separated ratio(n). According to each the mode in order to the analysis and characteristic evaluation of the circuit state equations are derived and presented using normalized parameter. To verify the theoretical analysis result, experimental results are provided.

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Switching Frequency Reducing Method of Multi-level Inverter Using Phase Shift Control (상신호 변위기법을 이용한 다중레벨 인버터의 스위칭주파수 저감기법)

  • Park, Noh-Sik;Song, Sung-Geun;Park, Sung-Jun;Nam, Hae-Kon;Kang, Feel-Soon;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1477-1479
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed the electric circuit using one common arm of H-Bridge inverters to reduce the number of switching component in multi-level inverter combined with H-Bridge Inverters and Transformers. and furthermore we suggested the new multi-level PWM inverter using PWM level to reduce THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) and we used the switching method that can be same rate of usage at each transformer. Also, we tested the proposed prototype 15-level inverter to clarify the proposed electric circuit and reasonableness of control signal for the proposed multi-level PWM inverter.

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Hybrid Peak-Valley Current Band Control for PSFB Converter Without Response Delay (응답지연 없는 PSFB 컨버터 하이브리드 피크-밸리 전류밴드 제어 기법)

  • Ko, Jae Hak;Baek, Seung-Woo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.23-25
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    • 2019
  • PSFB 컨버터(Phase Shift Full Bridge converter)는 다양한 전원장치에 응용되고 있다. 또한 빠른 응답과 1차 측 전류 피크의 불 평형을 방지하기 위해 PCMC(Peak Current Mode Control)를 적용해야 한다. 하지만 PCMC는 유효 시비율이 0.5 이상 일 때 저주파 발진이 일어나기 때문에 경사 보상 기법을 이용해 발진을 막아야 한다. 일반적으로 경사보상 기울기는 최댓값을 사용하기 때문에 전류 명령이 과 보상되며, 무효시비율 구간을 고려하지 않기 때문에 응답속도가 지연 되는 문제가 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 무효 시비율 구간을 고려한 하이브리드 피크-밸리 전류 밴드 제어를 통해 BUCK 컨버터와 동일한 응답 특성을 가지는 PSFB 컨버터 제어 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증되었다.

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Characteristic of fuel Cell DC-AC Inverter Using New Active Clamping Method (새로운 능동 클램핑방식을 이용한 연료전지용 DC-AC 인버터의 특성)

  • Kim, C.Y.;Cho, M.C.;Mun, S.P.;Kim, Y.J.;Nakaoka, Mutsuo;Kim, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2007
  • In the dissertation, a power conversion system for fuel cell is composed of a PWM inverter with LC filter in order to convert fuel cell voltage to a single phase 220[V], In addition, new insulated DC-DC converters are proposed in order that fuel cell voltage is boosted to 380[V]. In this paper, it requires smaller components than existing converters, which makes easy control. The proposed DC-DC converter controls output power by the adjustment of phase-shift width using switch S5 and S6 in the secondary switch, which provides 93-97[%] efficiency in the wide range of output voltage. Fuel cell simulator is implemented to show similar output characteristics to actual fuel cell. Appropriate dead time td enables soft switching to the range where the peak value of excitation current in a high frequency transformer is in accordance with current in the primary circuit. Moreover, appropriate setting to serial inductance La reduces communication loss arisen at light-load generator and serge voltage arisen at a secondary switch and serial diode. Finally, TMS320C31 board and EPLD using PWM switching technique to act a single phase full-bridge inverter which is planed to make alternating current suitable for household.

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Design and Implementation of High Sensitivity Single Power Factor Meter. (고감도 단상력률계의 설계 및 시작)

  • 박정후
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 1979
  • The forming and design method of single power factor meter is suggested and the sensitive phase angle detect circuit of current and voltage of load was dealt with. In this paper, in order to control and detect of phase angle of the current and voltage, operational amplifier comparator circuit and R-C phase shift circuit was used, and to detect the controlled voltage wave form, the transister chopper pair circuit was used. The test result of this power factor meter was good and reliable at the full range of power factor.

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Design of High-Efficiency Full-Bridge Converter and Inverter for ESS (ESS용 고효율 풀브리지 컨버터 및 인버터 설계)

  • Jung, Jae-Hun;Lee, Chang-woo;Choi, Jin-ku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.685-688
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    • 2015
  • A phase-shift full-bridge converter is widely used conventional converter. If the input power change in the variation of the output voltage, there is a time interval freewheeling according to a duty change. This is a factor of reducing the efficiency. In this paper, we propose a method for improving the efficiency of the converter/inverter systems that require high efficiency in the ESS. The proposed method was used for the duty control for solving the fail problem ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching) in Freewheeling interval. The proposed method was verified by experiments.

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Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface assisted massive MIMO systems based on phase shift optimization

  • Xuemei Bai;Congcong Hou;Chenjie Zhang;Hanping Hu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.2027-2046
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    • 2024
  • Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) is an innovative technique to precisely control the phase of incident signals with the help of low-cost passive reflective elements. It shows excellent potential in the sixth generation of mobile communication systems, which not only extends wireless coverage but also boosts channel capacity. Considering that multipath propagation and a high number of antennas are involved in RIS in assisted mega multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, it suffers from severe channel fading and multipath effects, which in turn lead to signal instability and degradation of transmission performance. To overcome this obstacle, this essay suggests an improved gradient optimization algorithm to dynamically and optimally adjust the phase of the reflective elements to counteract channel fading and multipath effects as a strategy. In order to overcome the optimization problem of falling into local minima, this paper proposes an adaptive learning rate algorithm based on Adagrad improvement, which searches for the global optimal solution more efficiently and improves the robustness of the optimization algorithm. The suggested technique helps to enhance the estimate of channel efficiency of RIS-assisted large MIMO systems, according to simulation results.

Several systems for 1Giga bit Modem

  • Park, Jin-Sung;Kang, Seong-Ho;Eom, Ki-Whan;Sosuke, Onodera;Yoichi, Sato
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1749-1753
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    • 2003
  • We proposed several systems for 1Giga bit Modem. The first, Binary ASK(Amplitude Shift Keying) system has a high speed shutter transmitter and no IF(Intermediate Frequency) receiver only by symbol synchronization. The advantage of proposed system is that circuitry is very simple without IF process. The disadvantage of proposed system are that line spectrum occurs interference to other channels, and enhancement to 4-level system is impossible due to its large SNR degradation. The second, Binary phase modulation system has a high speed shutter transmitter and IF-VCO(IF-Voltage Controlled Oscillator) control by base-band phase rotation. Polarity of shutter window is changed by the binary data. The window should be narrow same as above ASK. The advantage of proposed system is which error rate performance is superior. The disadvantage of proposed system are that Circuitry is more complex, narrow pull-in range of receiver caused by VCO and spectrum divergence by the non-linear amplifier. The third, 4-QAM(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation)system has a nyquist pulse transmitter and IF-VCO control by symbol clock. The advantage of proposed system are that signal frequency band is a half of 1GHz, reliable pull-in of VCO and possibility of double speed transmission(2Gbps) by keeping 1GHz frequency-band. The disadvantage of proposed system are that circuit complexity of pulse shaping and spectrum divergence by the non-linear amplifier.

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