• Title/Summary/Keyword: phase field model

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Analysis of Induced-Currant density Distribution in Spherical Human Model (자계에 의한 구형 인체모델 내부의 유도전류밀도 분포 해석)

  • Yeo, H.Ch.;Kim, B.K.;Park, S.H.;Kang, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.458-458
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    • 2003
  • In this study the induced-current density distributions in spherical human model by the magnetic field from electric power lines were analysed with visualization and also the effects of phase difference between components of magneto field were investigated.

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A Selecting Model for the Technology Modular Alternatives Based on Development Effectiveness (개발효용성에 근거한 기술대체모듈의 선정모형)

  • Kim, Ki-Chan;Ahn, Ki-Hyun;Kang, Il-Jung;Kwon, Cheol-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2007
  • The object of this research is to evaluate the priority of R&B project alternatives which were already screened by both feasibility and suitability of technological performance. This research is a selection model for R&D project alternatives after setting phase. And it is designed by CHP model which include individual and mutual weights. This model have 5 steps. (1) Setting Technology-Modules derived on the setting phase (2) Presenting the evaluation standards divided with 'M-Field' and 'T-Field' (3) Assessing the evaluation standard and technology modules (4) Obtaining and integrating the individually and mutually effective weights (5) Selecting the technology modules based on the priority of order by CHP. Through these steps, this model can suggest the evaluation way from specific technology levels to project level. And it can be guaranteed to perform the selected module set.

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Theoretical Study of the Strong Field Emission of Electrons inside a Nanogap Due to an Enhanced Terahertz Field

  • Choi, Soo Bong;Byeon, Clare Chisu;Park, Doo Jae
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 2018
  • We report the development of a theoretical model describing the strong field tunneling of electrons in an extremely small nanogap (having a width of a few nanometers) that is driven by terahertz-pulse irradiation, by modifying a conventional semiclassical model that is widely applied for near-infrared wavelengths. We demonstrate the effects of carrier-envelope phase difference and strength of the incident THz field on the tunneling current across the nanogap. Additionally, we show that the dc bias also contributes to the generation of tunneling current, but the nature of the contribution is completely different for different carrier-envelope phases.

Dielectric and Electrical Properties of Ce,Mn:SBN

  • Kang, Bong-Hoon;Paek, Young-Sop;Rhee, Bum-Ku;Lim, Ki-Soo;Joo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.615-619
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    • 2003
  • Temperature and frequency dependence of dielectric and electrical properties was investigated in cerium and manganese doped Sr$\_$0.6/Ba$\_$0.4/Nb$_2$O$\_$6/(60SBN) ceramic system. Structural deformation of 60SBN by dopants did not appeared. 1350$^{\circ}C$-10 h sintered specimen had higher densification than 1250$^{\circ}C$-10 h sintered one, to which dielectric properties are related. That the feature of dielectric maxima peaks was typical Diffusive Phase Transition (DPT), it was explained by "random-field Ising model". Even though 60SBN has large dielectric loss at high frequency above 100 ㎑, it is desirable for optical applications because of low dielectric loss at low frequency. From Arrhenius plot of temperature, the activation energy was calculated to 0.45-0.49 eV.

Application of Preconditioning Method to Cavitating Flow Computation

  • Shin, Byeong-Rog
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1903-1908
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    • 2004
  • A preconditioned numerical method for gas-liquid two-phase flows is applied to solve cavitating flow. The present method employs a finite-difference dual time-stepping integration procedure and the MUSCLTVD scheme. A homogeneous equilibrium cavitation model is used. The present density-based numerical method permits simple treatment of the whole gas-liquid two-phase flow field, including wave propagation, large density changes and incompressible flow characteristics at low Mach number. Some internal flows such as convergent-divergent nozzles are computed using this method. Comparisons of predicted and experimental results are provided and discussed.

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Design of tall residential buildings in Singapore for wind effects

  • Balendra, T.;Ma, Z.;Tan, C.L.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.221-248
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    • 2003
  • The design of high-rise building is often influenced by wind-induced motions such as accelerations and lateral deflections. Consequently, the building's structural stiffness and dynamic (vibration periods and damping) properties become important parameters in the determination of such motions. The approximate methods and empirical expressions used to quantify these parameters at the design phase tend to yield values significantly different from each other. In view of this, there is a need to examine how actual buildings in the field respond to dynamic wind loading in order to ascertain a more realistic model for the dynamic behavior of buildings. This paper describes the findings from full-scale measurements of the wind-induced response of typical high-rise buildings in Singapore, and recommends an empirical forecast model for periods of vibration of typical buildings in Singapore, an appropriate computer model for determining the periods of vibration, and appropriate expressions which relate the wind speed to accelerations in buildings based on wind tunnel force balance model test and field results.

Fundamental and plane wave solution in non-local bio-thermoelasticity diffusion theory

  • Kumar, Rajneesh;Ghangas, Suniti;Vashishth, Anil K.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2021
  • This work is an attempt to design a dynamic model for a non local bio-thermoelastic medium with diffusion. The system of governing equations are formulated in terms of displacement vector field, chemical potential and the tissue temperature in the context of non local dual phase lag (NL DPL) theories of heat conduction and mass diffusion. Based on this considered model, we study the fundamental solution and propagation of plane harmonic waves in tissues. In order to analyze the behavior of the NL DPL model, we construct basic theorem in the terms of elementary function which determine the existence of three longitudinal and one transverse wave. The effects of various parameters on the characteristics of waves i.e., phase velocity and attenuation coefficients are elaborated by plotting various figures of physical quantities in the later part of the paper.

Effect of the gravity on a nonlocal micropolar thermoelastic media with the multi-phase-lag model

  • Samia M. Said
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2024
  • Erigen's nonlocal thermoelasticity model is used to study the effect of viscosity on a micropolar thermoelastic solid in the context of the multi-phase-lag model. The harmonic wave analysis technique is employed to convert partial differential equations to ordinary differential equations to get the solution to the problem. The physical fields have been presented graphically for the nonlocal micropolar thermoelastic solid. Comparisons are made with the results of three theories different in the presence and absence of viscosity as well as the gravity field. Comparisons are made with the results of three theories different for different values of the nonlocal parameter. Numerical computations are carried out with the help of Matlab software.

AN EXTENSION OF THE SMAC ALGORITHM FOR THERMAL NON-EQUILIBRIUM TWO-PHASE FLOWS OVER UNSTRUCTURED NON-STAGGERED GRIDS (과도상태 2상유동 해석을 위한 비정렬.비엇갈림 격자 SMAC 알고리즘)

  • Park, I.K.;Yoon, H.Y.;Cho, H.K.;Kim, J.T.;Jeong, J.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2008
  • The SMAC (Simplified Marker And Cell) algorithm is extended for an application to thermal non-equilibrium two-phase flows in light water nuclear reactors (LWRs). A two-fluid three-field model is adopted and a multi-dimensional unstructured grid is used for complicated geometries. The phase change and the time derivative terms appearing in the continuity equations are implemented implicitly in a pressure correction equation. The energy equations are decoupled from the momentum equations for faster convergence. The verification of the present numerical method was carried out against a set of test problems which includes the single and the two-phase flows. The results are also compared to those of the semi-implicit ICE method, where the energy equations are coupled with the momentum equation for pressure correction.

Mechanistic Model of Dryout in a Heat-Generating Porous Medium

  • Kim, Seong-Ho;Chang, Soon-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05b
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 1996
  • In the present work the influence of various physical parameters on the two-phase flow behavior in a self-heated porous medium has been studied using a numerical model, that is, the effects of heat generation rate, of porosity, of particle size, and of system pressure on the dryout process. To analyze the effect of these parameters, the variation of both liquid volumetric fraction and liquid axial velocity is evaluated at the steady state or at the onset of a first boiled-out region. The analysis of computational results indicate that a qualitative tendency exists between the parameters such as heat generation rate, porosity, effective particle diameter and the temporal development of the liquid volumetric fraction field up to dryout. In addition to these parameters, a variation of fluid properties such as phase density, phase viscosity due to a change of system pressure can be used for gaining insight into the nature of two-phase flow behavior up to dryout.

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