• Title/Summary/Keyword: phase field design method

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Measurement of 2 Dimensional Magnetic Property of Grain-oriented Electrical Steel Sheet According to Exciting Field Direction using SST with 2 Axes Excitation (이방향 여자형 SST를 이용한 이방성 전기강판의 인가자계 방향에 따른 2차원 자계특성 측정)

  • Hwan, Eum-Young;Kim, Hong-Jung;Hong, Sun-Ki;Shin, Pan-Seok;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2006
  • It is well known that Grain-oriented electrical steel sheets have two dimensional magnetic properties according to the direction of exciting field such as non-linear phase difference between magnetic flux density and magnetic field intensity vectors, different iron loss and permeability even when an alternating magnetic field is applied. The measurement and application of the two dimensional magnetic properties of the Grain-oriented electrical steel sheets, therefore, are very important for the design and precise performance analysis of electric machines made of them. As the direction of exciting field changes, in this paper, the two dimensional magnetic properties of a Grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, i.e., non-linear B-H curves, phase difference between B and H, and iron loss characteristics, are measured using SST(Single Sheet Tester) which has two axes excitation. The measured results are presented in two ways: using $(B,\theta_B)$ method and using hysteresis loops along rolling and transverse directions, respectively.

Design and Characteristic Analysis of Wound Rotor Synchronous Motor for ISG according to Field Current Combination (계자전류 조합에 따른 ISG용 권선형 동기전동기의 설계 및 특성분석)

  • Kwon, Sung-Jun;Lee, Dongsu;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.9
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    • pp.1228-1233
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, design of Wound Rotor Synchronous Motor(WRSM) for Integrated Starter and Generator(ISG) is performed based on Finite Element Analysis(FEA). WRSM can control not only magnitude and phase of armature current, but also field current. Thus, various control methods can be considered. Since driving characteristic of WRSM depends greatly on the control method, characteristic analysis accoding to possible driving current combination is reguired. Especially in high speed region, the control method that reduces unnecessary d-axis current by reducing field current is possible, which is similar to field weakening control. By the current combination reducing field and d-axis current, the design minimizing copper loss to increase efficiency on identical driving point is possible. In this paper, high efficient WRSM is designed applying the current combination which can minimize copper loss on each driving point.

Fatigue Constrained Topological Structure Design Considering the Stress Correction Factor (응력 수정 계수를 고려한 피로 제약 조건 구조물의 위상최적설계)

  • Kim, Daehoon;Ahn, Kisoo;Jeong, Seunghwan;Park, Soonok;Yoo, Jeonghoon
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a structure satisfying the fatigue constraint is designed by applying the topology optimization based on the phase field design method. In order to predict life based on the stress value, high cycle fatigue failure theory in which stress acts within the range of elastic limit is discussed and three fatigue theories of modified-Goodman, Smith-Watson-Topper and Gerber theory are applied. To calculate the global maximum stress, a modified P-norm stress correction method is used. As a result, it is possible to obtain topology optimization results that minimize the volume while satisfying the fatigue constraints. By applying the phase field design method, a simple shape with a minimized gray scale was obtained, and the maximum stress value acting on the optimization result became very close to the allowable stress value due to the modified P-norm stress method. While previous studies does not consider the stress correction factor, this study proposes the determination method regarding the stress correction factor considering loading effects related to axial stress components.

A Research on the Parametric Design Method in Schematic Design Phase for BIM application - Focused on Subject Classroom Design of Variation Type - (BIM 적용을 위한 계획설계 단계의 파라메트릭 설계방법에 관한 연구 - 교과교실제 설계를 중심으로 -)

  • Yun, Yong-G.;Kang, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2013
  • This study has revisited the definition and characteristics of BIM to contribute to the better understanding of this concept. For the successful application of BIM in architectural design field, it should start with public buildings like schools which can be standardized. Since a number of conditions of school design appear to suit the schematic design phase for BIM application more than do other types of building design, the viability of BIM was examined by applying parametric modeling(one of BIM's basic characteristics) to mass study in schematic design phase for the configuration of schools that adopt the variation type of subject classroom design of the $7^{th}$ National Educational Curriculum. In addition, this modeling technique was used with software of Rhino 3D and Grasshopper, which will have a linkage to environmental analysis in near future. Finally, it can be expected that the work efficiency will be maximized if BIM is going to be applied in the early design stage instead of the end stage.

Iron Core Design of 3-Phase 40MVA HTS Power Transformer Considering Voltages per Turn

  • Lee, Chan-joo;Seok, Bok-yeol
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.4B no.2
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the iron core design method of a high temperature superconducting (HTS) transformer considering voltages per turn (V/T). In this research, solenoid type HTS coils were selected for low voltage (LV) winding and double pancake coils for high voltage (HV) winding, just as in conventional large power transformers. V/T is one of the most fundamental elements used in designing transformers, as it decides the core cross sectional area and the number of primary and secondary winding turns. By controlling the V/T, the core dimension and core loss can be changed diversely. The leakage flux is another serious consideration in core design. The magnetic field perpendicular to the HTS wire causes its critical current to fall rapidly as the magnitude of the field increases slowly. Therefore in the design of iron core as well as superconducting windings, contemplation of leakage flux should be preceded. In this paper, the relationship between the V/T and core loss was observed and also, through computational calculations, the leakage magnetic fields perpendicular to the windings were found and their critical current decrement effects were considered in relation to the core design. The % impedance was calculated by way of the numerical method. Finally, various models were suggested.

Novel Design of Two-Phase PM Vibration Motor Used for Cell-Phones (새로운 형태의 휴대폰용 2 상 진동모터의 설계)

  • Lee, Hong-Joo;Kim, Kwang-Suk;Lee, Chang-Min;Hwang, Gun-Yong;Hwang, Sang-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.218-223
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    • 2008
  • Cell-phone becomes a necessary communication device in modern society. However, a paging signal by a sound transducer often acts as an unpleasant noise, thus necessitating a paging signal by a vibration motor. The conventional flat type vibration motor uses three-phase windings with three phase coils. In this article, a new design of a vibration motor using a V connection with two phase coils is presented, increasing mass productivity. For electromagnetic field analysis, due to the motor symmetry, two-dimensional modeling can be implemented for fast computation, and performance is predicted by the finite element method. The winding distribution angle turns out to be the most important design parameter for the elimination of dead points, and a new coil configuration is suggested which has no adverse effect on motor size and weight. Experimental tests of vibration confirm the validity of the proposed design.

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Three-dimensional Analysis for Three-phase Spacers in Gas Insulated System (3차원 전계해석 기법을 이용한 GIS 삼상 일괄형 스페이서 고찰)

  • Kang, J.S.;Lee, B.W.;Kang, S.M.;Oh, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1620-1622
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the technology for the development of high voltage power apparatus using SF6 gas has made remarkable progress, it became possible to develop more compact power apparatus adopting single body substation system. In these gas insulated power apparatus, it is impossible to achieve perfect and safe insulation using only SF6 gas, because some solid insulation parts should be installed to support current-carrying conductor parts for electrical and mechanical safety. When spacers were installed in SF6 gas insulation system, they were exposed to severe electrical intensification which could reduce system insulation performance and restrict the rated operating voltage So, it is necessary to clarify the dielectric characteristics of spacers by analytically and experimentally, in order to design and develop more compact and optimum gas insulated systems. In this paper, the field distribution of three-phase spacers were investigated using three dimensional electrostatic field analysis tool adopting BEM method. And the obtained results were compared to the conventional two dimensional computations. According to these three dimensional calculations, it was possible to find out weak points in the spacer more clearly and these results could be applied to design more compact and optimum three phase spacer developments.

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Analysis of the Characteristics of Single-Phase Induction motors and Improved Effiency Design (단상유도전동기의 특성해석 및 효율향상 설계)

  • Ryu, Ho-Gil;Nam, Hyuk;Jeong, Seung-Kyu;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.870-872
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of capacitor-run single phase induction motor by equivalent circuit. The unbalanced elliptic rotating magnetic field of the motor was analysed by the symmetrical coordinate method. And this paper check the reliability of characteristic analysis by equivalent circuit in comparison with experimental results and analyse the characteristics of single phase induction motors by changing circuit parameters. Finally, this paper shows the improved effiency design motor by using that result.

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New shipyard layout design for the preliminary phase & case study for the green field project

  • Song, Young Joo;Woo, Jong Hun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.132-146
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    • 2013
  • For several decades, Asian nations such as Korea, Japan and China have been leading the shipbuilding industry since the decline in Europe and America. However, several developing countries such as India, Brazil, etc. are going to make an entrance into the shipbuilding industry. These developing countries are finding technical partners or information providers because they are in situation of little experiences and technologies. Now, the shipbuilding engineering companies of shipbuilding advanced countries are getting a chance of engineering business against those developing countries. The starting point of this business model is green field project for the construction of new shipyard. This business model is started with a design of the shipyard layout. For the conducting of the shipyard layout design, four kinds of engineering parts are required. Those are civil engineering, building engineering, utility engineering and production layout engineering. Among these parts, production layout engineering is most important because its result is the foundation of the other engineering parts and it determines the shipyard capacity during the shipyard operation lifecycle. Previous researches about the shipyard layout design are out of the range from the business requirements because most research cases are in the tower of ivory, which means that there are little consideration of real ship and shipbuilding operation. In this paper, a shipyard layout design for preliminary phase is conducted for the target of newly planned shipyard at Venezuela of South America with an integrated method that is capable of dealing with actual master data from the shipyard. The layout design method of this paper is differentiated from the previous researches in that the actual product data from the target ship and the actual shipbuilding operation data are used for the required area estimation.

Estimates of Settlement in Field Ground Using Neural Networks (인공신경망을 이용한 현장지반의 장래 침하량 산정)

  • 김영수;정성관;이상웅;이동현
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2003
  • This study analyzed an application possibility of neural network to overcome problems of conventional settlement prediction. It is very important to estimate settlement in preloading method used to improve soft ground. At present, Hyperbolic method, Hoshino method and Asaoka method are used mostly in the prediction of settlement. But these methods can not predict settlement at the phase of design. On the other hand, neural networks are capable of predicting settlement through accumulated data in the phase of design and this method can be easily applied in practice. In this study Elman neural network is used to estimate future settlement.