• 복식문화연구
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.514-525
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• 2010

In the rapidly changed 21st century when the flow speed of information is so fast and the quantity of information is too much increasing, personal appearance and characteristic image-formation is highly evaluated. Nowadays personal appearance is very essential to competition and may be considered the non-linguistic expression of self-image. The beauty action of the youth is shown to follow the object which youth want to rely on or long for and it is affected by the influence of the sociocultural elements. The purpose of this study is to identify the corelation between appearance and beauty action according to the sociocultural elements of the juveniles concerning appearance and to make an inquiry into how they pursue beauty in the restrictive bound compared with the adults. As their restrictive beauty action, the practical reflection percentage of hair-style, management of face, hand and nail control will be investigated and analyzed. Furthermore this basic material of this survey was used for the development of beauty article, cosmetics and education program. With the findings of the beauty articles in which the growing generation have a deep interest, this study provided the basic materials to the customer analysis and also the reference materials to the beauty marketing.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제52권5호
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• pp.519-528
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• 2014

This study explores how the main variables of youth going through a transition period (parents' nurturing behavior, the youth's self-esteem and ego resilience, the peer group relationships) affect the youth's school adjustment. It also analyzes the effects of theses variables on the youth's dependence on cell phones, which are considered a necessity in modern society. This research is verified by using a structure model verification method based on data from the Korean Children Youth Panel Study. According to the research, first, 1st-year students in middle school show better adjustment to their school life and less dependence on cell phones when they have a stronger sense of self-esteem and ego resilience; further, it is revealed that cell phone dependence has an indirect influence on the school life of these children. Second, they tend to show better adjustment to their school life and less dependence on cell phones when their parents' nurturing behaviors are more positive. Third, these children tend to depend more on cell phones when they have a positive peer group relationship, Moreover, cell phone dependence has an indirect influence on their school life. When considering the impact of cell phone to youth in modern society, need to prepare proper training program for correct uses and preventing from addiction.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제14권3호
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• pp.291-301
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• 2013

본 연구는 LTE 스마트폰의 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인을 도출하기 위한 연구이다. LTE 스마트폰의 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보기 위해 확장된 기술수용모델을 사용하였으며, 변수는 선행연구를 고찰하여 LTE의 특징변수와 개인적인 특징에 관한 변수를 선정하였다. 본 연구는 설문조사를 통해 이루어졌으며, 설문대상은 LTE 스마트폰의 주 사용자 층을 감안하여 20대를 위주로 분석하였다. 연구결과, LTE 스마트폰의 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인은 개인의 혁신성, 속도, 가격 요인으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 향후 마케팅 전략을 입안함에 있어 속도뿐만이 아닌 개인의 혁신성 및 가격에 관한 사항을 자극할 수 있는 요소가 추가되어진다면 더욱 의미 있고 효과적인 마케팅 결과를 도출할 수 있으리라 판단된다.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제18권7호
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• pp.701-710
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• 2008

Including a TV set and a monitor, personal audio system is raising a great interest. In this study, we applied a method to make a good bright zone around the user and dark zone to other region by maximizing the ratio of sound energy between the bright and dark zone. It has been well known as acoustic contrast control. We have attempted to use a line loudspeaker array system to localize the sound in our listening zone. It depends on the size of the zone and array parameters, for example, array size, loudspeaker unit spacing, wave length of sound. We have considered these parameters as spatial variables and studied the effects. And we have found that each spatial variable has its own characteristic and shows very different effect. Genetic algorithms are introduced to find out the optimum value of spatial variables. As a result, we can improve the result of the acoustic contrast control by optimum value of spatial variables.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.644-655
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• 2015

Purpose: This study was aimed to clarify the concept of ego-resiliency in the context of nursing and to propose a definition of ego-resiliency. Methods: Rodgers' evolutionary approach to concept analysis was used to identify common attributes, antecedents, and consequences of the term ego-resiliency. A literature search of the RISS, NDSL, NAL, CINAHL, PubMed, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and Scopus databases from 1980 to 2014 was conducted, using the key words of ego-resiliency, ego-resilience, and ego-resilient. Thirty-four relevant articles and one book were finally selected and throughly reviewed. Results: The results of the concept analysis concluded that ego-resiliency was a individualized, integrated, and coping resource and capacity leading personal adaptive capacity including physical, psychological, social well being in various adversity and challenge of life. Conclusion: The findings of this study warranted nursing research on a development of nursing intervention related with ego-resiliency as a pivotal personal characteristic. By doing so, better understanding of human and health within the context of nursing could be achieved.

• 한국안광학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.31-35
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• 2001

현재 점차적으로 보급되어지고 있는 자동렌즈메타를 국산화하기 위해 저자들은 수 년 전부터 자동렌즈메타를 연구해왔으며, 소형이면서 값이 저렴한 "PC를 이용한 자동렌즈메타"를 개발하였다. 자동렌즈메타에서 가장 중요한 광소자의 원리와 렌즈의 굴절력을 측정하는 광학적 원리를 소개하였고, LED 광원세트와 광소자회로 제작에 대해 설명하였으며, 제작한 자동렌즈메타를 이용하여 렌즈의 굴절력에 따른 PSD의 변위를 측정하였고, 그 결과 자동렌즈메타의 굴절력상수가 약 30Diopter/mm 임을 알았다.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제50권5호
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• pp.25-38
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• 2012

Drawing on social and cultural capital theory, the study investigates the influences of social capital and cultural capital on the academic achievement of children in out-of-home care. We collected data from 494 children living in out-of-home services, including institutional care facilities, foster care homes, and group homes. To analyze the collected data, a multiple regression analysis method was used. In addition, the IV (instrumental-variables) estimation was utilized to rule out the possibility of reverse causality. The level of children's social capital was measured through children's relationships with parents and friends, parental monitoring, etc. The level of children's cultural capital was measured by their cultural activities, such as going to museums, and playing musical instruments. Children's personal characteristics and placement history in out-of-home services were used as control variables. We found that among personal characteristic variables, self-esteem, depression and anxiety, and delinquency affected the academic achievement of the children. Cultural capital, but not social capital, positively affected the level of academic achievement of the children. Based on the study results, implications for child welfare practice were discussed.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.569-581
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• 2019

This study investigated differences in cosmetic buying behavior and personal characteristics between cosmetic involvement groups. Cosmetics buying behavior refers to reason for using cosmetics, use of information sources, selection criteria, place of purchase, use/non-use of cosmetics, purchase propensity, purchase frequency, purchase amount, and satisfaction with cosmetics. Personal characteristic contains pursuing image, age, residence area, job, and average household monthly income. Data was collected from 5-10 December 2016, from 308 females in their 20s using an internet survey. The analysis included descriptive statistics, t-tests, Mann-Whitney U tests, and chi-square tests. The respondents were divided into two groups (a high cosmetic involvement group and a low cosmetic involvement group) according to the degree of cosmetic involvement. The results of t-tests revealed significant differences between groups in terms of reasons for using cosmetics, use of information sources, selection criteria, purchase frequency, place of purchase, use/non-use of cosmetics, and satisfaction with cosmetics. The results of Mann-Whitney U tests highlighted a significant difference in purchase frequency between both groups. The results of chi-square tests indicated significant differences in purchase frequency, purchase amount, pursuing image, and average household monthly income. However, no significant differences were evident in terms of purchase propensity, age, job, and area of residence between groups.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권9호
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• pp.99-107
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• 2020

밀레니얼 하이 테크 미디어의 개인화된 특성은 기존의 정형화된 크리에이티브 문법을 깨트리고 있다. 파괴적인 하이 테크 미디어의 정보 형태는 소비자의 성향이나 특성에 따라 상이하게 수용된다. 이 연구의 목적은 하이테크 미디어의 효율적인 크리에이티브 전략 수립을 위한 가이드라인을 탐색해 보는데 있다. 소비자의 심리적 성향에서 소비자 혁신성은 하이 테크 미디어의 크리에이티브를 평가하는데 핵심적인 요인이다. 소비자의 혁신성과 하이 테크 미디어의 크리에이티브 유형에 대한 설득 커뮤니케이션 효과를 알아 본 결과는 다음과 같다. 구체적(추상적) 크리에이티브 유형은 혁신성이 낮은 소비자보다 혁신성이 높은 소비자에게 광고에 대한 태도, 브랜드 태도, 구매의도 그리고 구전의도에서 높게 나타났다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.89-98
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• 2007

This paper studied the spatial factors activating the personal interaction based on case studies of $M\'{e}diath\'{e}ques$ in France. The spatial factors are analyzed into material factors and dematerial factors. The material factors have physical features in space and directly or indirectly activate the personal interaction. They consist of 8 elements including pocket space, balcony, atrium, stairs, elevators, windows, conference rooms and furnitures. The dematerial factors consist of 6 elements including polycentrism, continuance, mixture, interpenetration, dematerialization, transparency. They are compounded of material factors and explain them conceptually. But dematerial factors are abstract concepts. To provide reliability I confirm the relationship with dematerial factors by using a connections, topology, a phased depth of the Depthmap as the framework of the visual recognition of the space syntax covering the characteristic of dematerial factors. The result of the quantitative analysis human-behavior in $V\'{e}nissieux$ $M\'{e}diath\'{e}que$ and the result of applying the spatial factors of $M\'{e}diath\'{e}ques$ as the community center to the $V\'{e}nissieux$ $M\'{e}diath\'{e}que$ proved that the spatial factors are significant factors of the $M\'{e}diath\'{e}ques$ as the community center.