• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.95-102
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• 2004

This paper proposes a method of segmenting compound nouns which include unregistered nouns into a correct combination of unit nouns using characteristics of person's names, loanwords, and location names. Korean person's name is generally composed of 3 syllables, only relatively small number of syllables is used as last names, and the second and the third syllables combination is somewhat restrictive. Also many person's names appear with clue words in compound nouns. Most loanwords have one or more syllables which cannot appear in Korean words, or have sequences of syllables different from usual Korean words. Location names are generally used with clue words designating districts in compound nouns. Use of above characteristics to analyze compound nouns not only makes segmentation more accurate, helps natural language systems use semantic categories of those unregistered nouns. Experimental results show that the precision of our method is approximately 98% on average. The precision of human names and loanwords recognition is about 94% and about 92% respectively.

• 인문언어
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• 제7집
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• pp.11-30
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• 2005

Historical origins of both personal names and place names in Korea are reviewed. It is shown that names of native origin have been largely replaced by those of Sino-Korean names. Some statistics are given on the basis of the 2000 census data in South Korea. A unique method of naming personal names which contain a generation marker called hangnyol is reviewed. This enables the person to figure out one's position and others in the family tree up to as many as ten generations without going consulting the book of genealogy. While this practice had a role to play in a vertically structured society where seniority is important, it is less practiced as the society is becoming more egalitarian, so that native names, not writable in Chinese characters, are on the rise. In this global age, a person is not just a member of his family or clan, s/he is also a member of the international community. The author proposes several things that should be considered in naming to fit the modern global age: euphony of names, ambiguity, possible bad connotations when Romanized, unintended homophones with comic meanings, etc.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제19권
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• pp.25-38
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• 2010

The "Name" is not only representative of a person but also a cultural heritage containing national cultures. Therefore, we can easily find some cultural value from the square inch sized seal texts. This article is a comprehensive study of the characteristics of names appeared on the seals in the Warring States Period. In the Warring States Period, single name is generally used for naming and this style can be divided into 13 categories. Except unavoidable cases, such as using the name of place, the name of person or the reason of physical characteristics, using double name is very rare and this style can be categorized by 8 kinds. In result, using double name is defined as a fringe method of naming in the Warring States Period. In addition, we can find a big difference between the names of Warring States Period and those of Post-Qin and Han Dynasties in the structural aspects. In conclusion, understanding of the characteristics of names from the Warring States Period can be a great help to better understanding of ancient books and unearthed documents.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.155-159
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• 2013

본 논문은 Naive Bayesian분류기를 사용하여 성명의 성별을 구분하는 시스템을 구현 하였다. 국내인 성명은 외국인 성명과는 다르게 사람을 지칭할 때 쓰는 대명사의 성별불일치 현상이 있다. 하지만 국내인 성명의 특성으로 남자로 자주 쓰이는 이름과 여자로 자주쓰이는 이름을 구분하게 하였다. 그리고 고유명사등, 성별이 애매한 이름들도 포함하였기 때문에 다소 정확율이 떨어지는 것을 확인 할 수가 있었다. 본 논문의 실험 결과로는 국내인 남자는 84%, 여자는 88%의 정확율을 보였으며, 총합 86%의 정확율과 외국인 성명은 남자는 80%, 여자는 84%로 총합 83%의 정확율을 보이고 있다.

• 대한본초학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.59-71
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• 2012

Objective : This study was conducted to investigate into the etymology of 218 species names for 128 woody herbal medicines in Korea. Methods : The examined herbalogical books and research paper which published at home and abroad. Results ; This study was conducted to investigate into the etymology of 218 species names for 128 woody herbal medicines in Korea. The origins of species names for woody herbal medicines in Korea were in order of the local place name by thirty seven(16.97%), the dialects and old name by twenty two(10.09%), the morphological characters of leaves by twenty(9.17%), the plant's constituents and uses by fifty(6.88%), the person's name by fifty(6.88%), the other's generic names and species names by thirteen(5.96%), the morphological characters of flowers by twelve(5.50%), the morphological characters of stems by twelve(5.50%), the words meaning a number by twelve(5.50%), the relative characteristic by comparing with the same genus by twelve(5.50%), and so on. Conclusion : According to the investigation which origin of species names of woody herbal medicines from herbalogy textbook, the number of species names of herbal medicine originated from the local place names by 37(16.97%) was the most of all.

• Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.255-272
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• 2021

Etymologies are explanations of what our words meant and how they sounded 600 to 2,000 years ago. When Linnaeus in the mid-1700s began naming animals with a binomial nomenclature, he based names on the Latin Grammatical Form. Since many names have Latin or Greek roots, the name for an animal is the same throughout the world because Latin is no longer a spoken language and meanings of names will not evolve or change. In his use of Latin or a Latinized word for the genus and species, Linnaeus used descriptive words that will always be the same. Notwithstanding the importance of etymologies for scientific names, no study has addressed the etymology of scientific names for Korean mammals. Here, we list etymologies for scientific names of 127 mammal species, 84 genera, 32 families, and 8 orders from Korea. The origins of etymologies are mostly based on morphology, color of pelage, behavior, distribution, locality, country name, or a person's name. This paper will be useful for new students and trained scholars studying Korean mammals.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.533-542
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• 2017

Novels include various character names, depending on the genre and the spatio-temporal background of the novels and the nationality of characters. Besides, characters and their names in a novel are created by the author's pen and imagination. As a result, any proper noun dictionary cannot include all kinds of character names. In addition, the novels translated into Korean have character names consisting of two or more nouns (such as "Harry Potter"). In this paper, we propose a method to extract noun phrases for character names and to cluster the noun phrases into coreferents for the same character name. In the extraction of noun phrases, we utilize KKMA morpheme analyzer and CPFoAN character identification tool. In clustering the noun phrases into coreferents, we construct a directed graph with the character names extracted by CPFoAN and the extracted noun phrases, and then we create name sets for characters by traversing connected subgraphs in the directed graph. With four novels translated into Korean, we conduct a survey to evaluate the proposed method. The results show that the proposed method will be useful for speaker identification as well as for constructing the social network of characters.

• 한국비블리아학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.235-261
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 한국목록규칙에 개인의 속성과 관계의 기술을 적용하기 위한 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 이를 위해 FRBR과 FRAD 개념 모형과 AACR2R, RDA, KCR2 등의 목록규칙을 비교 분석하였다. 개인의 속성 기술은 개인의 이름, 날짜, 칭호, 이름의 완전형, 성별, 장소, 소속, 언어, 활동분야와 직업, 전기 정보, 식별기호에 관한 사항에 대해 분석하였다. 개인의 관계 기술은 저작과 관련된 개인, 표현형과 관련된 개인, 구현형과 관련된 개인, 개별자료와 관련된 개인 등 각각의 자원과 관련된 개인에 관한 기술을 분석하였고, 개인과 개인 간의 관계, 개인과 가족 간의 관계, 개인과 단체 간의 관계에 대한 기술을 분석하였다. 각종 목록규칙들의 비교를 통해 개인의 속성 기술과 개인의 관계 기술을 분석한 내용을 토대로 추후 한국목록규칙에 이를 적용하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

• 한국광물학회지
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.145-150
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• 2019

최근 남북한 사이에 화해의 분위기가 무르익어가고 있으므로, 미래에 발생할 한반도 통일을 대비하는 관점에서 남북한 사이의 광물명을 통일하여 사용하는 것이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 외래어 표기법에 다른 언어에서 빌려온 어휘를 한글로 표기하는 규정이 있음에도 불구하고 광물명의 경우 이를 준수하지 않고 같은 외래어 광물명에 대하여 다양한 용어를 사용하고 있으므로 외래어 표기법에 맞도록 통일해야 한다. 금속광물과 비금속광물 모두에 ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$석을 사용하고, 외래어 표기법 용례 찾기에 포함된 약 70개의 광물명은 용례 찾기에 나와 있는 대로 표기하고, 인명이나 지명에서 유래한 광물명은 인명이나 지명 + 석으로 표기할 것을 제안한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2007년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.107-111
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• 2007

학술 정보에서 저자는, 실세계의 한 저자가 형태적으로 둘 이상의 저자명으로 출현할 수 있으며, 서로 다른 저자들이 동일한 저자명을 공유하기도 한다. 이는 각각 학술정보에 대한 검색 및 탐색에 있어, 재현율과 정확률을 저하시키는 요인이다. 이 연구에서는 후자에 해당하는 저자의 동명이인 문제에 있어, 그 중의성 해소를 위한 자질의 특성에 집중하고자 한다. 최근까지, 저자 식별을 위한 자질로, 공저자, 논문 제목, 게재지명과 같은 서지 내적 자질과, 논문 원문 텍스트로부터 획득되는 전자메일주소, 소속기관, 논문의 토픽 등과 같은 서지 외적 자질이 사용되어 왔다. 그러나, 이러한 자질들이 저자 식별에 미치는 영향에 대한 비교 분석 연구는 찾아보기 힘들다. 이 연구에서는, 한글 저자명에 대해 원문과 연계된 대용량 저자 식별 평가 셋을 구축하여, 동명 저자 중의성 해소에 있어 다양한 자질들의 특성을 비교한다.