• Title/Summary/Keyword: persistent postural-perceptual dizziness

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A Case Report of Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness Treated with Korean Medicine (한방 치료로 호전된 지속체위 - 지각어지럼에 대한 증례 1례)

  • Kim, Min-hwa;Heo, Gi-yoon;Kang, Hee-kyung;Nam, I-rang;Kim, Maria;Lee, In;Kwon, Jung-nam;Kim, So-yeon;Yun, Young-ju;Choi, Jun-yong;Han, Chang-woo;Park, So-jung;Hong, Jin-woo
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.769-778
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to report the effectiveness of Korean medicine in the treatment of persistent postural-perceptual dizziness. Methods: A patient with dizziness was treated with Banhabackchulchunma-tang and Gongjin-dan herbal medicines. The severity of symptoms was assessed with a daily visual analog scale (VAS) for dizziness and the frequency of subjective trembling feelings (over 30 minutes). Results: After the treatment, the severity of dizziness was reduced from VAS 5 to VAS 2, and fatigue was improved from VAS 5 to VAS 1. The frequency of subjective trembling feelings was reduced from once every 3-4 days to once every 10 days. Other symptoms, such as dyspepsia, sleep disturbance, and hot flashes, also showed improvement. Conclusion: Treatment with Korean medicine may be an effective option for the treatment of persistent postural-perceptual dizziness.

Pitfalls in the Diagnosis of Vertigo (현훈 진단에 있어 함정)

  • Kim, Hyun Ah;Lee, Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean neurological association
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.280-288
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    • 2018
  • Vertigo/dizziness is a common complaint in patients who are seeking a primary health clinic. Vertigo is traditionally attributed to damage of the vestibular system. Many peripheral and central vestibular disorders are usually presented with vertigo. However, patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), a leading cause of vertigo, may present with postural lightheadedness, near faint, imbalance rather than true vertigo. On the contrary, patients with orthostatic hypotension may present with true spinning vertigo, not dizziness. Persistent postural perceptual dizziness, a second most common cause of dizziness (after BPPV), is mainly occurred after organic vestibular disorders such as BPPV or vestibular neuritis, and classified as a chronic functional vestibular disorder. This article describes non-vestibular disorders presenting dizziness and/or vertigos, which conditions may be misdiagnosed as structural vestibular disorders.