• 제목/요약/키워드: permanent magnet machines

검색결과 220건 처리시간 0.029초

초고속 영구자석 회전기의 회전자 착자기 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of Magnetizing Machine for High Speed Permanent Machines)

  • 정수진;강도현;김동희;정연호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.586-589
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    • 2001
  • In Case of High speed PM machines with surface-mounted magnet. A rare-earth PM with high remanence flux density is used on the rotor. Therefore, It is very difficult to adhesion and assemble PM on the surface of rotor, because of very repulsive force between magnets. So, for solving this problem, rotor with surface-mounted magnet is wholly magnetized after mounting magnetic-material on the surface. In this paper, In order to Magnetize rotor with surface-mounted PM, magnetizing machine is designed, analyzed and simulated for large PM machines using the 1dimensional analytical method and 2dimensional finite element method. (20-FEM).

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Feasibility Study on the New Structure of a Spindle Motor for Hard Disk Drive

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the new structure of a spindle motor for hard disk drive (HDD). It can produce axial force as well as torque without a pulling plate or a pulling magnet required for the normal operation of a hydrodynamic bearing in rotating-shaft structure. The proposed models have different air gap length along the axial direction by changing the thickness of permanent magnet (PM). One has a single slope and the other has double slopes on the surface of PM. For the design of the proposed models, variables are defined and its effects on the motor performances are investigated by 3-demensional finite element analysis (FEA). The equi-performance curves are investigated for the main characteristics of the spindle motor such as generated torque, axial force and torque ripple ratio. The validity of the proposed models is verified by the feasibility study and performance evaluation.

영구자석형 동기전동기의 속도제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON Permanent Magent Synchronous Motor Speed Controller Design)

  • 윤병도;김윤호;박성택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.596-599
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    • 1989
  • Vector control has been widely used in AC machines for precise control. The application of Vector control for the permanent magnet synchronous motor drive and complete modeling,simulation and analysis of the drive are discussed in this paper. The nonlinear model of the permanent magnet synchronous motor is linearized. Then the theory of vector control is applied to the linearized model in designing controllers. The operation and relevant mathematics model of s pseudo derivative feedback controller are then presented. Two different speed controller design are then considered. A comparative evalation of the two speed controller is also presented.

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페라이트 영구자석을 이용한 회전형 전기기기의 착자 형태에 따른 부분 감자의 영향 (Effect of Magnetization Pattern on Partial Demagnetization of Rotary Electric Machines with Ferrite Magnets)

  • 김관호;박형일;유대준;장석명;최장영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권12호
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    • pp.1679-1685
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    • 2015
  • This paper examines the effect of the magnetization pattern on the partial demagnetization of a permanent magnet (PM) machine that uses a ferrite magnet. Although the use of halbach-magnetized PM (HMPM) arrays in PM machines has been dramatically increasing because of their attractive features, the demagnetization characteristics of HMPM arrays have not yet been examined. In this study, two analyses of the demagnetization characteristics of HMPM arrays and parallel magnetized PMs (PMPMs) are performed, with the demagnetization characteristics being analyzed using a finite element method. According to our results, partial demagnetization occurred dramatically in the HMPM arrays. Thus, it is important to consider the vulnerability of HMPM arrays when designing PM machines.

Stand-Alone Pico-Hydro Generation System using a High-Efficiency IPM Synchronous Generator

  • Kurihara, Kazumi;Kubota, Tomotsugu
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a successful stand-alone pico-hydro generation system using a high-efficiency interior permanent-magnet (IPM) synchronous generator. A 1-kW 4-pole V-type IPM generator with low voltage regulation is used for laboratory test in stand-alone hydro energy conversion system. It has been found from experimental results that the constant output voltage is supplied stably by the proposed system under wide speed range.

단상 LSPM의 열해석 모델링 및 특성 해석 (Thermal modeling and analysis of single phase LSPM)

  • 함상환
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents the thermal modeling and analysis of Line power Start Permanent magnet Motor (LSPM). Thermal analysis of electrical machines is important because temperatures that are consistently too high will reduce the life time of machines and may lead to serious failure. Coefficients of convection are calculated according to the types of operating conditions. And computational fluid dynamics (CFD) technique is performed in order to predict thermal characteristic. The results are compared to the test results.

General Analytical Method for Magnetic Field Analysis of Halbach Magnet Arrays Based on Magnetic Scalar Potential

  • Jin, Ping;Yuan, Yue;Lin, Heyun;Fang, Shuhua;Ho, S.L.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a general analytical method for predicting the magnetic fields of different Halbach magnet arrays with or without back iron mounted on slotless permanent magnet (PM) linear machines. By using Fourier decomposition, the magnetization components of four typical Halbach magnet arrays are determined. By applying special synthetic boundary conditions on the PM surfaces, the expressions of their magnetic field distributions are derived based on the magnetic scalar potential (MSP), which are simpler than those based on the magnetic vector potential (MVP). The correctness of the method is validated by finite element analysis. The harmonics of airgap flux density waveforms of these Halbach magnet arrays with or without back iron are also compared and optimized.

Current Sliding Mode Control with a Load Sliding Mode Observer for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines

  • Jin, Ningzhi;Wang, Xudong;Wu, Xiaogang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2014
  • The sliding mode control (SMC) strategy is applied to a permanent magnet synchronous machine vector control system in this study to improve system robustness amid parameter changes and disturbances. In view of the intrinsic chattering of SMC, a current sliding mode control method with a load sliding mode observer is proposed. In this method, a current sliding mode control law based on variable exponent reaching law is deduced to overcome the disadvantage of the regular exponent reaching law being incapable of approaching the origin. A load torque-sliding mode observer with an adaptive switching gain is introduced to observe load disturbance and increase the minimum switching gain with the increase in the range of load disturbance, which intensifies system chattering. The load disturbance observed value is then applied to the output side of the current sliding mode controller as feed-forward compensation. Simulation and experimental results show that the designed method enhances system robustness amid load disturbance and effectively alleviates system chattering.

Design and Analysis for Loss Reduction of High-Speed Permanent Magnet Motor using a Soft Magnetic Composite

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Yong-Jae;Lee, Kyu-Seok;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2015
  • Soft magnetic composites (SMCs) are especially suitable for the construction of low-cost, high-performance motors with 3-D magnetic fields. The main advantages of SMCs is that the iron particles are insulated by the surface coating and adhesive used for composite bonding, the eddy-current loss is much lower than that in laminated steels, especially at higher frequencies, and the hysteresis loss becomes the dominant component of core losses. These properties enable machines to operate at higher frequencies, resulting in reduced machine size and weight. In this paper, 3-D topologies are proposed that enable the application of SMCs to effectively reduce losses in high-speed permanent magnet (PM) motors. In addition, the electromagnetic field characteristics of the motor topologies are evaluated and compared using a non-linear finite element method (FEM) based on 3-D numerical analysis, and the feasibility of the motor designs is validated.