• Title/Summary/Keyword: peripheral nerve simulation

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A New Model for Basic Microsurgical Nerve Repair Simulation: Making the Most Out of Less

  • Bogdan Ioncioaia
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.220-221
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    • 2023
  • Microsurgical peripheral nerve repair is a technical and challenging procedure that requires thorough training prior to a real-life operating theater scenario. While the gold standard in training remains training on biological living peripheral nerve specimen, various inanimate models of nerve repair simulation have been described in the past years. The textile elastic band (TEB) obtained from a surgical mask was either covered with a fine silicone sheath or was left bare and was used afterward for end-to-end coaptation. The average diameter of the TEB was 2 mm, similar with the nerves in the distal hand and can be easily crafted out of accessiblematerials such as a surgicalmask and silicone sealant. The silicone that covers the TEB offers more fidelity to the simulation for microsurgical nerve coaptation. The TEB model offers an affordable, available, and easy-to-craft alternative to the existing models for peripheral nerve repair simulation and serves as a good initiation tool before moving on to biological specimens.

Permanent Peripheral Nerve Stimulation for Chronic Occipital Neuralgia -Case reports- (만성 후두통을 영구적 후두신경자극기로 치료한 경험 -증례보고-)

  • Park, Chan Hong;Huh, Billy K
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 2008
  • This report presents the application of occipital nerve stimulation in two patients with severe and disabling bilateral occipital neuralgia. Pain persisted despite the use of several procedures and the administration of medication in the patients. The patients underwent peripheral nerve stimulation for the treatment of headache. Peripheral nerve stimulation was accomplished via implantation of a subcutaneous electrode to stimulate the peripheral nerve in the occipital area. The patients reported a 90% improvement in overall pain. These cases illustrate the possible utilization of peripheral nerve stimulation for the treatment of occipital neuralgia.

Continuous Epidural Block in a 6 Year old Girl with Causalgia (6세 소녀의 하지 작열통에 대한 지속적 경막외 차단)

  • Han, Chung-Sun;Yoon, Duck-Mi;Oh, Hung-Kun;Chung, Kyung-Suk
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 1991
  • Causalgia is an extremely incapacitating disease often associated with a major peripheral nerve injury, which is characterized by sustained diffuse burning pain, allodynia and hyperpathia. The condition follows traumatic nerve lesions, often combined with vasomotor and sudomotor disturbances and later trophic changes. While sympathectomy has been the classical treatment of causalgia, others nonsurgical therapies such as regional sympathetic block, IV regional sympathetic block, oral adrenolytic drugs, transcutaneous electrical nerve simulation, physical theraphy, cryotheraphy and psychotheraphy have been used. Causalgia is rare in children and early treatment is controversial because of the possibility of many different complications following aggressive treatment. This is a report of a 6-year-old girl with causalgia suffered after a right posterior tibial nerve injury following an intragluteal injection of an antipyretics. We successfully treated this syndrome with continuous epidural block using 0.5% lidocaine and no specific complication was encountered.

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