• 제목/요약/키워드: periodontal care

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오일 풀링 중재에 따른 치주질환 임상 지표 비교 -일반화추정 방정식 모형의 적용 (Comparative evaluation of the effects of oil pulling on periodontal indices - Using generalized estimating equation model)

  • 김윤정;양진주;이미라;김미혜;윤금채;이가연
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.973-980
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study was to analyz the effects of comparative evaluation of the effects of oil pulling on periodontal indices. Methods: A total subjects were 38; control group (19 subjects) and experimental group (19 subjects). In the experimental group, coconut oil was provided and rinsed the mouth for about 10 minutes once a day. We evaluated possession rate of pocket depth (≥4 mm), possession rate of bleeding on exploring and possession rate of gingival recession (≥1 mm). Results: The possession rate of pocket depth (≥4 mm), bleeding on exploring and gingival recession (≥1 mm) significant difference in interaction between the group and measurement time. Conclusions: The findings of this study indicate that dental hygiene process and oil pulling specialists in care of periodontal diseases were effective mediation.

Cetylpyridinium Chloride(CPC), NaF 및 Ursodeoxycholic acid(UDCA) 혼합물의 주요 치주병원균에 대한 in Vitro 항균효과 (In Vitro Antibacterial Effect of a Mouthrinse Containing CPC (Cetylpyridinium Chloride), NaF and UDCA(ursodeoxycholic acid) against Major Periodontopathogens)

  • 김종관;최봉규;유윤정;김상년;석재균;김문무
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 1999
  • The antibacterial efficacy of a mouthrinse(Denta Gargle) containing CPC(cetylpyridinium chloride), NaF and UDCA(ursodeoxycholic acid), on major periodontopathogens, was in vitro examined and compared with that of Listerine by a broth dilution method. The bacteria tested were Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, Bacteroides forsythus, Fusobacterium nucleatum subsp. vincentii, Prevotella intermedia, Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola. The growth of all the bacteria were completely inhibited by a 1-min exposure to the both mouthrinses. When diluted at 1:5 or more, all bacteria analyzed but P. intermedia were not inhibited by Listerine. In contrast, Denta Gargle showed highly increased maximum inhibitory dilutions(MID) against all periodontopathogens included in this study, with MIDs ranging from 5-fold(F. nucleatum) to 160-fold dilutions(P. intermedia). The MIDs against A. actinomycetemcomitans, B. forsythus, P. gingivalis and T. denticola. were 1:40, 1:80, 1:80 and 1:80, respectively.

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일부지역 치위생과 학생들의 임상실습 관찰 빈도와 수행 빈도에 관한 연구 (Study on observation frequency and performance frequency of clinical practice of dental hygiene department students in some areas)

  • 김정숙;원영순
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.503-512
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : In this study, in order to provide basic data for more efficient and systematic clinical practice training by recognizing the need of effective and standardized operation of clinical practice accomplished in clinical fields belonging to the curriculum of dental hygiene department, grasping, investigating, and analyzing satisfaction degree of the clinical practice through student's frequency of observation practice and performance practice. Methods : A survey was conducted against 208 students in the 3rd grade of 4 dental hygiene departments located in Jeonbuk province. Results : As results, it was found that for the observation practice frequency according to clinical practice term by universities, the basic clinical practice was higher in A, B, and D university and that the correction and practice was higher in D university. For the performance practice frequency, it was found that basic care practice was higher in B and D university, oral medicine practice, preventive dentistry practice, and periodontal practice were higher in A and C university, pediatric dentistry practice was higher in B and C university, prosthetic dentistry practice was higher in A, B, and C university, and oral surgery practice was higher in B university. It was identified that satisfaction was higher in the basic care practice, the preventive dentistry practice, and the periodontal practice in the range of clinical practice, and the A and C university receiving higher score in the performance practice frequency got higher score in the oral medicine practice, the preventive dentistry practice, and the periodontal practice. Conclusions : As the basic care practice items in the clinical practice area which got relatively higher score in observation practice, performance practice, and satisfaction degree of the dental hygiene trainee are basic and essential works that they will perform the most frequently, it is considered that integrated clinical practice training including the intramural practice course is required.

19-39세 한국 청년의 치간관리용품 사용실태 및 각 용품 사용의 영향요인 : 제4기-제7기 국민건강영양조사 (The use of interdental care products in Korean young adults aged 19-39 years and factors affecting their use : Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey IV-VII)

  • 한수진
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study aimed to examine the actual use of interdental care products (ICPs), such as dental floss (DF) and interdental brushes (IDB), among Korean youth, confirm their relevance to periodontal health, and determine the factors that influence the use of each product. Methods: This study included 15,912 young adults aged 19-39 years and data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) (2007-2018). The usage rate of ICPs according to the characteristics of the subjects for each cycle of KNHANES was presented. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to identify factors affecting the use of ICP. Results: The use rates of DF and IDB gradually increased until the 7th period, reaching 34.8% and 26.8%, respectively. The rate of using more than one ICP also showed a tendency to gradually increase from 25.2% in the 4th period to 50.0% in the 7th period. The use of interdental care products is related to gingivitis and periodontitis. Factors related to the use of ICP were gender, age, education level, frequency of brushing, and dental examination experience. Conclusions: The use of dental floss or interdental toothbrushes was related to periodontal health, but only half of the adults aged 19-39 years used ICP. Therefore, oral health experts should actively encourage the use of DF and IDB in young adults.

Real-time PCR을 이용한 요양보호시설 치매 노인의 구강 병원성 미생물 분석 (Analysis of periodontal pathogens in care facilities for the elderly with dementia)

  • 고효진;전은숙;김혜진
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this research is to examine oral pathogen distribution among elderly with dementia in a care facility to understand the importance of preventively managing oral diseases in terms of preventively managing senile diseases. Methods: From 11th August 2015 to 11th October 2015, gingival crevicular fluid was collected from 130 subjects consisting of demented/non-demented elderly people aged above 65 in care facilities located in the regions of Busan/Gyeonggnam. Based on collected data, real-time PCR analysis on oral pathogen was conducted. Results: The demented elderly group consisting of female patients aged from 0 to 79 indicated higher ratios of T. denticola in comparison to the non-demented elderly group, and the demented elderly group consisting of female patients aged above 80 indicated a high ratio of S. mutans. It was confirmed that P. gingivalis and T. forsythensis categorized under the red complex are correlated, and that bacterial species categorized under the orange complex and bacterial species categorized under the red complex are correlated. Conclusions: Because eldery people with demntia are exposed to periodontal disease and dental caries, their oral environments are more vulnerable. In order to improve such environments, it is necessary to provide care facility personnel with an opportunity to receive education to become aware of the importance of oral health, and it is also necessary to compulsorily assign dental hygienists to care facilities so that they can serve as personnel specializing in oral health management.

생활습관과 치주건강상태의 관련성 (The Relationship between Life Style and Periodontal Health Status)

  • 류혜겸;이정화
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.418-425
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 생활습관과 치주건강상태의 관련성을 파악하여 올바른 생활습관을 통한 치주질환의 예방 및 유지를 위한 기초자료를 제공하기 위하여 실시되었다. 연구대상은 일부지역 치과의원에 내원한 40~50대 성인 남녀 총 326명을 대상으로 하여 구조화된 설문지와 치주건강상태를 측정하여 조사 분석하였다. 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS Statistics 19.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 흡연여부는 치은염 지수(p<0.01), 치주낭 깊이(p<0.001), 임상적 부착소실(p<0.001)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 2. 일일 흡연량은 치은염 지수(p<0.05), 치주낭 깊이(p<0.01), 임상적 부착소실(p<0.001)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 3. 흡연기간은 치은염 지수(p<0.05), 치주낭 깊이(p<0.01), 임상적 부착소실(p<0.001)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 4. 음주주기는 치은염 지수(p<0.05), 임상적 부착소실(p<0.05)에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 5. 흡연을 하는 경우(p<0.05) 임상적 부착소실에 영향을 미치는 것으로 조사되었다. 이상의 결과에서 치과진료기관은 환자들에게 건강한 치주상태를 예방 및 유지하기 위해서는 과도한 흡연과 음주는 치주건강상태에 영향을 미친다는 사실을 인식시킬 필요가 있으며 더불어 체계적인 금연과 절주를 위한 교육프로그램 개발이 마련되어야 할 것이다.

고혈압 환자의 구강건강관리 행태와 주관적 치주건강수준의 상관관계 연구 (Relationship between Oral Health Care Behaviors and Perceived Periodontal Disease on Hypertension Patients)

  • 안은숙;김민영
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2016
  • 이번 연구는 2013년도 지역사회건강조사 원시자료를 이용하여 만 19세 이상 성인을 대상으로 하였다. 치주질환에 취약한 고혈압 환자를 대상으로 구강건강관리 행태와 라이프 스타일에 주관적 치주건강수준에 미치는 영향을 분석하고자 하였다. 고혈압 환자의 연령이 증가할수록 본인의 치주상태를 건강하다고 인식하고, 기혼에 비해 미혼에서 치주건강수준을 나쁘게 인식하는 것으로 조사되었다. 구강건강과 관련된 라이프 스타일과 구강건강행태도 치주건강 인식에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나, 본인이 '치주질환이 있다'라고 인식하는 정도에 거주지역은 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다. 고혈압 환자의 주관적 치주건강수준에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 성별, 연령, 결혼상태, 교육수준, 경제활동 유무, 소득수준, 민간의료보험 가입여부, 라이프 스타일, 구강건강관리 행태에서 점심식사 후 칫솔질, 구강검진 경험, 치석제거 경험으로 나타났다. 연구 결과를 토대로 고혈압 환자의 구강건강관리 행태와 주관적 치주건강수준의 상관관계가 있음이 확인되었다. 향후 단면적 연구보다 치주질환에 영향을 미치는 요인들의 인과성을 규명하는 종단적 연구를 통해 건강한 사람에 비해 치주질환에 취약한 집단의 구강건강증진을 위한 대안 마련이 필요할 것이다.

맹인의 구강보건관리실태 및 구강보건진료수요에 관한 조사연구 (A STUDY ON THE ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND THE DETECTABLE DENTAL NEEDS OF THE TOTALLY BLIND PERSONS)

  • 장기완
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제22권11호통권186호
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    • pp.979-989
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    • 1984
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain the basic data for oral health program planning of the totally blind persons. The author had surveyed oral health status and dental needs of 268 totally blind persons aged from 7 years old to 29 in Seoul, Korea, Thereafter, the toothbrushing frequency, df rate, dft index, DMF rate, DMFT index, restorative treatment requirement, bridge status, periodontal status, and periodontal requirement were calculated and discussed. The obtained results were as follows: 1. The average toothbrushing frequency was 2.53 times a day, and the average toothbrushing frquency after eating was 2.12 times a day. 2. DMF rate was 53.73%, and DMFT index was 2.12. 3. the average number of teeth required restorative treatment due to dental caries was 1.95. 4. Oral hygiene instruction was required in 15.30%, oral porphylaxis and oral hygiene instruction in 58.58%, periodontal therapy in 10.14%. %. Incremental dental care system was recommended to improve dental health status of the totally blind persons.

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Oral Health of Stone Mine Workers of Jodhpur City, Rajasthan, India

  • Solanki, Jitender;Gupta, Sarika;Chand, Sachin
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2014
  • Background: Occupational injuries cause major health problems, which the developed, developing, and underdeveloped nations worldwide are facing today. The present study aimed to assess dental caries, periodontal health of stone mine workers, and the relationship between wasting diseases and the years of working experience. Methods: The study population comprised 510 men, selected based on the stratified cluster sampling procedure. Clinical oral examinations were carried out, and periodontal disease, dental caries, and wasting diseases were recorded. Results: Workers were in the age group of 17-56 years; the prevalence of dental caries in the workers was found to be 74%, with a mean decayed, missing, filled teeth index of 2.89. A periodontal pocket of more than 6 mm was observed in 6% of the workers. Conclusion: The oral health of mine workers is in a poor state; steps should be taken so as to provide basic medical and dental care facilities.