• 제목/요약/키워드: performance video

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ATM 망에서 MPEG 비디오 서비스를 위한 Traffic 동적 할당에 대한 연구 (A Study on The Traffic Control Using ATM OAM Cell for MPEG Video Service in ATM Networks)

  • 김민호;이병호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 1998
  • Many recent studies have been conducted involving the transport of constant and variable bit rate MPEG-2 video in asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks. In this study, the traffic control of supporting MPEG-2 video communications in ATM networks under unloaded or loaded network conditions, in which the generated traffic sources are bursty in nature, are considered. We analyse about MPEG-2 traffic and design a model, which makes use of the ATM OAM funcation in order to support the traffic control functions. To implement the model, we propose a scheme, which combines the performance management OAM function and the bandwidth allocation function. Especially, we design this scheme to control the VBR (Variable Bit Rate)MPEG-2 video traffic.

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디지털 비디오 방송 시스템에서의 파일럿을 이용한 반복적 주파수 옵셋 추정방법 (Pilot-Aided Iterative Frequency Offset Estimation for Digital Video Broadcasting Systems)

  • 이경택;서종수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권5A호
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    • pp.484-489
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    • 2007
  • OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) 시스템은 시간 동기 및 주파수 옵셋 추정 오차에 따라 시스템 성능이 좌우된다. 본 논문에서는, OFDM을 기반으로 한 디지털 비디오 방송(digital video broadcasting) 시스템을 위한 향상된 정수배 주파수 옵셋 추정 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 정수배 주파수 옵셋 추정기는 기존의 ML 추정기에 다단계 추정 방법을 적용하여 개선한 방법이다. 실험 결과를 통해, 제안된 주파수 옵셋 추정 방법이 기존의 ML 추정기에 비해 적은 연산량으로 향상된 주파수 옵셋 추정 성능을 가진다.

Performance Evaluation of WiMedia UWB MAC Protocol Algorithm Supporting Mixed Video and Shipboard Control Data Traffic

  • Jeon, Dong-Keun;Lee, Yeonwoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2016
  • This paper applies WiMedia UWB network into a wireless ship area network (WSAN) so as to support high-quality multimedia services on board and reliable instrument control information as well, since the need for mixed high-quality video traffic and shipboard control data traffic is essential for a high-cost valued digital ship. Thus, in this paper, prioritized contention access (PCA) and distributed reservation protocol (DRP) based on WiMedia UWB (ECMA-368) MAC protocols are combined and proposed to such mixed traffic environment, by varying the portions of superframe according to traffic type. It is shown that the proposed WiMedia UWB MAC protocol can provide reliable mixed video and shipboard control data traffic as well.

영상통신에서의 패킷 오류 은닉에 활용되는 워터마킹 기법 (Application of watermarking to error concealment in video communications)

  • 오태석;김용철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.84-86
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    • 2006
  • An informed watermarking algorithm is proposed in this work that aids in concealing packet loss errors in video communications. This watermark-based error concealment(WEC) method embeds a low resolution version of the video frame inside itself as watermark data. At the receiver, the extracted watermark is used as a reference for error concealment. The proposed DCT-based algorithm has features of informed watermarking in order to minimize the distortion of the host frame. At the encoder, a predictive feedback loop Is employed which helps to adjusts the strength of the scale factor Furthermore, some of the modified coefficients of the DCT signal are virtually free from distortion by employing bit- sign adaptivity. The performance of the detector is Qualitatively analyzed for error concealment applications where full-frame DCT embedding proved to be more advantageous.

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KSLV-I 탑재영상전송용 리드솔로몬 인코더(255,223) 설계 (Design of Reed Solomon Encoder(255,223) for KSLV-I Onboard Video Transmission)

  • 이상래;이재득
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구의 목적은 KSLV-I 영상데이터를 전송하는 PCM/FM 통신시스템에서 리드솔로몬 인코더(255,223)를 설계하고 시뮬레이션하는데 있다 특히 압축영상을 전송하는 무선채널에서는 아주 낮은 BER을 요구하므로 강력한 포워드 오류정정능력을 가지는 리드솔로몬 코딩기법이 적용된다. 본 논문에서 개발된 리드솔로몬 인코더(255,223)는 CCSDS 표준의 원시다항식을 채택하여 각종 계수를 계산하였고 이를 바탕으로 영상압축기의 RF 인터페이스 모듈의 FPGA 하드웨어의 일부분으로 할당하여 시뮬레이션되고 구현되었다.

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Segmentation and Appearance Features Index for Digital Video Data

  • Yun, Hong-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.697-701
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    • 2010
  • The numbers of digital video cameras are fast increased. Accordingly, digital video data management is becoming more important. Efficient storing method and fast browsing method still remains to be one of significant issue. In this paper, an optimized data storing process without losing information and an organized appearance features indexing method are proposed. Also, the data removing policy could be used to reduce large amount of space and it facilitates fast sequential search. The appearance features index constructs key information of moving objects to answer queries about what people are doing, particularly when, where and who they move. The evaluation results showed better performance in the transfer time and the saving in storage space.

ENHANCEMENT OF FACE DETECTION USING SPATIAL CONTEXT INFORMATION

  • Min, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Young-Bok;Lee, Si-Hyoung;Ro, Yong-Man
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2009
  • Significant attention has recently been drawn to digital home photo albums that use face detection technology. The tendency can be found in home photo albums that people prefer to allocate concerned objects in the center of the image rather than the boundary when they take a picture. To improve detection performance and speed that are important factors of face detection task, this paper proposes a face detection method that takes spatial context information into consideration. Experiments were performed to verify the usefulness of the proposed method and results indicate that the proposed face detection method can efficiently reduce the false positive rate as well as the runtime of face detection.

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RATE-DISTORTION OPTIMAL BIT ALLOCATION FOR HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE VIDEO COMPRESSION

  • Lee, Chul;Kim, Chang-Su
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2009
  • An efficient algorithm to compress high dynamic range (HDR) videos is proposed in this work. We separate an HDR video sequence into a tone-mapped low dynamic range (LDR) sequence and a ratio sequence. Then, we encode those two sequences using the standard H.264/AVC codec. During the encoding, we allocate a limited amount of bit budget to the LDR sequence and the ratio sequence adaptively to maximize the qualities of both the LDR and HDR sequences. While a conventional LDR decoder uses only the LDR stream, an HDR decoder can reconstruct the HDR video using the LDR stream and the ratio stream. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm provides higher performance than the conventional methods.

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WARPED DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM EXTENSION TO THE H.264/AVC

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Cho, Nam-Ik
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new video compression algorithm using an adaptive transform that is adjusted depending on the frequency contents of the input signals. The adaptive transform is based on the warped discrete cosine transform (WDCT) which is shown to provide better performance than the DCT at high bit rates, when applied to JPEG compression scheme [1, 2, 3]. The WDCT is applied to the video compression in this paper, as a new feature in the H.264/AVC. The proposed method shows the coding gain over the H.264/AVC at high bit rates. The coding gain is shown over the 35dB PSNR quality, and the gain increases as the bit rate increases. (about 1.0dB at 45dB PSNR quality at maximum)

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NO REFERENCE QUALITY ASSESSMENT OVER PACKET VIDEO NETWORK

  • Sung, Duk-Gu;Hong, Seung-Seok;Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Yong-Gyoo;Park, Tae-Sung;Shin, Ji-Tae
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents NR (No Reference) Quality assessment method for IPTV or mobile IPTV. Because No Reference quality assessment method does not access the original signal so it is suitable for the real-time streaming service. Our proposed method use decoding parameters, such as quantization parameter, motion vector, and packet loss as a major network parameter. To evaluate performance of the proposed algorithm, we carried out subjective test of video quality with the ITU-T P.910 ACR (Absolute Category Rating) method and obtained the mean opinion score (MOS) value for QVGA 180 video sequence coded by H.264/AVC encoder. Experimental results show the proposed quality metric has a high correlation (84%) to subjective quality.

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