• 제목/요약/키워드: perceptron algorithm

검색결과 295건 처리시간 0.022초

인서트 자동검사를 위한 시각인식 알고리즘 (A Machine Vision Algorithm for the Automatic Inspection of Inserts)

  • 이문규;신승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.795-801
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a machine vision algorithm for inspecting inserts which are used for milling and turning operations. Major defects of the inserts are breakage and crack on insert surfaces. Among the defects, breakages on the face of the inserts can be detected through three stages of the algorithm developed in this paper. In the first stage, a multi-layer perceptron is used to recognize the inserts being inspected. Edge detection of the insert image is performed in the second stage. Finally, in the third stage breakages on the insert face are identified using Hough transform. The overall algorithm is tested on real specimens and the results show that the algorithm works fairly well.

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NETLA Based Optimal Synthesis Method of Binary Neural Network for Pattern Recognition

  • Lee, Joon-Tark
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an optimal synthesis method of binary neural network for pattern recognition. Our objective is to minimize the number of connections and the number of neurons in hidden layer by using a Newly Expanded and Truncated Learning Algorithm (NETLA) for the multilayered neural networks. The synthesis method in NETLA uses the Expanded Sum of Product (ESP) of the boolean expressions and is based on the multilayer perceptron. It has an ability to optimize a given binary neural network in the binary space without any iterative learning as the conventional Error Back Propagation (EBP) algorithm. Furthermore, NETLA can reduce the number of the required neurons in hidden layer and the number of connections. Therefore, this learning algorithm can speed up training for the pattern recognition problems. The superiority of NETLA to other learning algorithms is demonstrated by an practical application to the approximation problem of a circular region.

단어사전과 다층 퍼셉트론을 이용한 고립단어 인식 알고리듬 (Isolated Word Recognition Algorithm Using Lexicon and Multi-layer Perceptron)

  • 이기희;임인칠
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권8호
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    • pp.1110-1118
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    • 1995
  • Over the past few years, a wide variety of techniques have been developed which make a reliable recognition of speech signal. Multi-layer perceptron(MLP) which has excellent pattern recognition properties is one of the most versatile networks in the area of speech recognition. This paper describes an automatic speech recognition system which use both MLP and lexicon. In this system., the recognition is performed by a network search algorithm which matches words in lexicon to MLP output scores. We also suggest a recognition algorithm which incorperat durational information of each phone, whose performance is comparable to that of conventional continuous HMM(CHMM). Performance of the system is evaluated on the database of 26 vocabulary size from 9 speakers. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves error rate of 7.3% which is 5.3% lower rate than 12.6% of CHMM.

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커널 메소드의 효과적인 학습 성능 향상 (Improving effective Learning Performance of Kernel method)

  • 김은미;김수희;정태웅;이배호
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a dynamic moment algorithm to control oscillaion before the convergence of the KR(Kernel Relaxation). The proposed dynamic moment algorithm can be controlled to convergence speed and performance according to the change of the dynamic moment by teaming training. we used SONAR data that is a neural network classifier standard evaluation data in order to do impartial performance evaluation. The proposed algorithm has been applied to the KP (kernel perceptron), KPM(kernel perceptron with margin) and KLMS(kernel lms) as the kernel method presented recently. The simulation results of proposed algorithm have better the convergence performance than those using none and static moment.

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패턴인식기법을 이용한 공구마멸상태의 분류 (The Classification of Tool Wear States Using Pattern Recognition Technique)

  • 이종항;이상조
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.1783-1793
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    • 1993
  • Pattern recognition technique using fuzzy c-means algorithm and multilayer perceptron was applied to classify tool wear states in turning. The tool wear states were categorized into the three regions 'Initial', 'Normal', 'Severe' wear. The root mean square(RMS) value of acoustic emission(AE) and current signal was used for the classification of tool wear states. The simulation results showed that a fuzzy c-means algorithm was better than the conventional pattern recognition techniques for classifying ambiguous informations. And normalized RMS signal can provide good results for classifying tool wear. In addition, a fuzzy c-means algorithm(success rate for tool wear classification : 87%) is more efficient than the multilayer perceptron(success rate for tool wear classification : 70%).

중첩 이동 네트워크에서 Multi-layered Perceptron을 이용한 최적의 이동 라우터 지정 방안 (Mobile Router Decision Using Multi-layered Perceptron in Nested Mobile Networks)

  • 송지영
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.2843-2852
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    • 2013
  • 중첩된 환경의 이동 네트워크에서 이동 노드는 여러 개의 이동 라우터 중 하나를 선정하여 정보를 교환하게 된다. 이동 노드에게 기존의 상향식 또는 하향식 방법으로 지정된 이동 라우터는 최적의 이동 라우터가 아닐 수 있다. 이러한 경우, 이동 노드는 빈번한 핸드오버 및 바인딩 갱신을 발생시켜 이동 노드의 QoS(Quality of Service)를 저해 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 중첩된 환경의 이동 네트워크에서 이동 노드의 이동 특성과 이동 라우터의 QoS 정보를 기반으로 최적의 이동 라우터를 선정하는 방안을 제시한 후, MLP(Multi-layered Perceptron)를 이용하여 중첩 이동 네트워크의 이동 라우터 선정 방안을 학습시킨다. 학습된 MLP의 학습 결과와 실제 선정 결과를 분석하여 제안한 MLP 구조가 대규모의 중첩된 환경의 이동 네트워크에서 사용 가능함을 증명한다.

동적 역치 조정을 이용한 퍼지 단층 퍼셉트론 (Fuzzy Single Layer Perceptron using Dynamic Adjustment of Threshold)

  • 조재현;김광백
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2005
  • 최근에 퍼지 이론을 인공 신경망에 접목하여 개선된 성능을 보이려는 경향이 많다. Goh는 퍼지단층 퍼셉트론 알고리즘과 일반적인 델타 규칙(Generalized delta rule)에 기반한 개선된 퍼지 퍼셉트론을 제안하여 Exclusive-OR(XOR) 문제 등을 해결하였다 그러나 이 방법은 계산량의 증가와 복잡한 영상인식에 적응하기에는 어려움이 있다. 논문에서는 동적 역치조정에 의한 개선된 퍼지 단층 퍼셉트론을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 페턴인식의 벤치마크로 사용되는 XOR문제에 적용된다. 또한 영상 응용영역으로서 디지털 영상의 인식에 적용한다. 실험결과에서 항상 수렴하지는 않지만 그러나 제안된 모델은 학습시간의 개선과 높은 수렴율을 보였다.

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신경망이론은 이용한 폴리우레탄 코팅포 촉감의 예측 (Using Neural Networks to Predict the Sense of Touch of Polyurethane Coated Fabrics)

  • 이정순;신혜원
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2002
  • Neural networks are used to predict the sense of touch of polyurethane coated fabrics. In this study, we used the multi layer perceptron (MLP) neural networks in Neural Connection. The learning algorithm for neural networks is back-propagation algorithm. We used 29 polyurethane coated fabrics to train the neural networks and 4 samples to test the neural networks. Input variables are 17 mechanical properties measured with KES-FB system, and output variable is the sense of touch of polyurethane coated fabrics. The influence of MLF function, the number of hidden layers, and the number of hidden nodes on the prediction accuracy is investigated. The results were as follows: MLP function, the number of hidden layer and the number of hidden nodes have some influence on the prediction accuracy. In this work, tangent function, the architecture of the double hidden layers and the 24-12-hidden nodes has the best prediction accuracy with the lowest RMS error. Using the neural networks to predict the sense of touch of polyurethane coated fabrics has hotter prediction accuracy than regression approach used in our previous study.

Syn Flooding 탐지를 위한 효과적인 알고리즘 기법 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Effective Algorithm Techniques for the Detection of Syn Flooding Attacks)

  • 김종민;김홍기;이준형
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2023
  • 사이버 위협은 기술의 발전에 따라 진화되고 정교해지고 있으며, DDoS 공격으로 인한 서비스 장애를 발생 이슈들이 증가하고 있다. 최근 DDoS 공격은 특정 서비스나 서버의 도메인 주소에 대량의 트래픽을 유입시켜 서비스 장애를 발생시키는 유형이 많아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 대역폭 소진 공격의 대표적인 공격 유형인 Syn Flooding 공격의 데이터를 생성 후, 효과적인 공격 탐지를 위해 Random Forest, Decision Tree, Multi-Layer Perceptron, KNN 알고리즘을 사용하여 비교 분석하였고 최적의 알고리즘을 도출하였다. 이 결과를 토대로 Syn Flooding 공격 탐지 정책을 위한 기법으로 효과적인 활용이 가능할 것이다.

근전도 기반의 실시간 등척성 손가락 힘 예측 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a Real-Time Algorithm for Isometric Pinch Force Prediction from Electromyogram (EMG))

  • 최창목;권순철;박원일;신미혜;김정
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1588-1593
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a real-time isometric pinch force prediction algorithm from surface electromyogram (sEMG) using multilayer perceptron (MLP) for human robot interactive applications. The activities of seven muscles which are observable from surface electrodes and also related to the movements of the thumb and index finger joints were recorded during pinch force experiments. For the successful implementation of the real-time prediction algorithm, an off-line analysis was performed using the recorded activities. Four muscles were selected for the force prediction by using the Fisher linear discriminant analysis among seven muscles, and the four muscle activities provided effective information for mapping sEMG to the pinch force. The MLP structure was designed to make training efficient and to avoid both under- and over-fitting problems. The pinch force prediction algorithm was tested on five volunteers and the results were evaluated using two criteria: normalized root mean squared error (NRMSE) and correlation (CORR). The training time for the subjects was only 2 min 29 sec, but the prediction results were successful with NRMSE = 0.112 ${\pm}$ 0.082 and CORR = 0.932 ${\pm}$ 0.058. These results imply that the proposed algorithm is useful to measure the produced pinch force without force sensors in real-time. The possible applications include controlling bionic finger robot systems to overcome finger paralysis or amputation.

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