• Title/Summary/Keyword: perception

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A Study on Application of the Aesthetic Characteristics of Psychedelia in Art Mask Design (사이키델릭의 미적특성을 응용한 아트마스크 디자인 연구)

  • Yoon, Hee
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2021
  • This study is aimed at suggesting a direction for the development of sensuous and creative art mask design by making art masks rooted in the aesthetic characteristics of psychedelia. The conceptual definition and characteristics of psychedelia were identified on previous studies, specialized books and works of art. The characteristics of psychedelia based on theoretical research were limited to illusionism, abstraction, play, and dynamism, which are often used in researcher's work, and four research works were produced by combining them with art mask design. By trying to diversify works regardless of form or tradition, this study could make the infinite creation of art mask possible and transform that into a new modern beauty. In addition, by expressing internal meaning along with external characteristics in the design of works, it could bring the establishment of a new perception and value of art mask. In the future, it is hoped that this study will be used as basic data for follow-up research related to art mask design and be helpful in the development of art mask design.

The Influence of Age Stereotype on Intergenerational Communication: Focusing on Intergroup Anxiety and Communication Competence (고정관념이 세대 간 커뮤니케이션에 미치는 영향: 외집단불안 및 커뮤니케이션 능력을 중심으로)

  • Yang, Jungeun;Kim, Soojin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.464-477
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    • 2021
  • This study is about university students' perception of intergenerational communication and its affecting factors. Based on literatures on intergenerational communication, the effect of stereotype on intergenerational satisfaction was testified and the mediating role of intergroup anxiety and the moderating role of communication competence were also analysed. Results showed that the effect of stereotype was mediated by intergroup anxiety, and the paths were different depending on the gender and communication competence. In the case of the male student group and the group with high communication ability, stereotypes affected intergroup anxiety, but intergroup anxiety did not directly affect intergenerational communication satisfaction. On the other hand, in the case of the female student group and the group with low communication skills, intergroup anxiety had significant effect on communication satisfaction. Also, it was found that the content of stereotype had an important effect on intergenerational communication satisfaction.

The Music Listener's Experience of Listening to Music Changed by the COVID-19 Pandemic (코로나19 팬데믹이 변화시킨 음악 수용자의 음악 청취 경험)

  • Choe, Hee-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.281-293
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how Corona daily life has changed the music listeners' music listening experience and what meaning the music listeners are discovering in their music listening experience. This study considered the sociology of music, and music as a medium of perception and consciousness from a theoretical perspective. After that, the purpose of this study was to extract the meaning of subjective interpretations of music listening tendencies and music listening experiences for college students who took music-related classes from 20 to 24 years old. The research methods were written interview and free discussion analysis. As a result of the study, 76% of those interviewed in writing answered that their tendency to select music in daily life had changed. The main reasons were: First, finding a utopia in 'home' with music, second, finding and listening to new music with increasing time, third, getting out of 'corona blue' with music. College students were discovering new meanings in physical isolation through listening to music. They were discovering the meaning of 'self-healing' in listening to music, and they were changing the direction of their desired consciousness and emotions through music.

A Study on Early Childhood Teachers' Perceptions of Early Childhood Evaluation in the 2019 Revised Nuri Curriculum (유아교사의 2019 개정 누리과정에서의 유아평가에 대한 인식)

  • Cho, Yu-Jin;Bae, Jee-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the perceptions and difficulties of early childhood teachers about the revised Nuri Curriculum, and to provide basic data for stable operation. 128 early childhood teachers in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province were surveyed, and frequency analysis and chi-square test were performed using the SPSS 27.0 program. As a result of the study, teachers recognized the difference in child evaluation in the Nuri Curriculum and the revised Nuri Curriculum, and recognized the difference in the evaluation method the most. Some of the items on perception showed a significant difference according to the educational experience of teachers. Teachers recognized 'autonomy' as the focus of early childhood evaluation, and at the same time recognized that it was the biggest factor that made child evaluation difficult. The interactive peer-to-peer workshop showed the highest demand for early childhood evaluation. The results of this study will be the basis for finding ways to support teachers in charge of early childhood evaluation in the revised Nuri Curriculum.

Female College Students' Perception on Cervical Cancer, HPV Vaccine, HPV Vaccine Campaign (여대생들의 자궁경부암 및 자궁경부암 예방접종 캠페인에 대한 인식)

  • Jang, Ahnlee;Kim, YooJung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.586-597
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate how females in the 2nd vaccination group(that is, women between the ages of 14-26) perceive cervical cancer, HPV vaccine, and the current campaign on HPV vaccine. In-depth interviews with 19 female college students between the ages of 20-26 revealed that the participants perceive the cervical cancer and vaccine as unimportant due to limited information; they were exposed to related information at random and there were lack of important information; and information provided were viewed as gender-biased. Moreover, social taboo-ness, cost and fear of its side-effects were found to influence women from getting vaccinated. Results show that participants want more fact-based and practical information, information that includes peers and men, as well as a campaign that has more frequent contact and accessibility. Findings of the study can be used for HPV prevention education in the future targeting women between the ages of 13-35. The study provides suggestion for future research and changes needed in HPV vaccine campaigns.

Analysis of Visual Attention in Negative Emotional Expression Emoticons using Eye-Tracking Device (시선추적 장치를 활용한 부정적 감정표현 이모티콘의 시각적 주의집중도 분석)

  • Park, Minhee;Kwon, Mahnwoo;Hwang, Mikyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1580-1587
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    • 2021
  • Currently, the development and sale of various emoticons has given users a wider range of choices, but a systematic and specific approach to the recognition and use of emoticons by actual users is lacking. Therefore, this study tried to investigate the subjective perception and visual attention concentration of actual users on negative emotional expression emoticons through a survey and eye tracking experiment. First, as a result of subjective recognition analysis, it was found that emoticons are frequently used because their appearance is important, and they can express various emotions in a fun and interesting way. In particular, it was found that emoticons that express negative emotions are often used because they can indirectly express negative emotions through various and concretely expressed visual elements. Next, as a result of the eye tracking experiment, it was found that the negative emotional expression emoticons focused on the large elements that visually emphasized or emphasized the emotional expression elements, and it was found that the focus was not only on the facial expression but also on the physical behavioral responses and language of expression of emotions. These results will be used as basic data to understand users' perceptions and utilization of the diversified emoticons. In addition, for the long-term growth and activation of the emoticon industry market in the future, continuous research should be conducted to understand the various emotions of real users and to develop differentiated emoticons that can maximize the empathy effect appropriate to the situation.

Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Climate, Health, and Nursing Tool (한국어판 기후 건강관련 간호사 인지행동 측정도구의 타당도와 신뢰도)

  • Jeong, Da Woon;Kim, Gwang Suk;Park, Min Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Climate change has various negative effects on human health, which has resulted in increased burden on the health care system. Nurses contribute significantly to assessing climate-related health risks and creating a healthy environment. This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the Climate, Health, and Nursing Tool (K-CHANT) to measure nurses' awareness, motivation, concern, and behaviors at work and at home regarding climate change and health. Methods: The 22 items of English CHANT were translated into Korean with forward-backward translation techniques. Internal consistency reliability, test-retest reliability, and construct validity using confirmatory factor analysis were performed using SPSS WIN (25.0) and AMOS (26.0). Survey data were collected from 220 master's, doctoral, and post-doctoral nursing students. Results: The K-CHANT consists of 20 items across 5 domains. Two items of the original CHANT were excluded because of low content validity index and standardized regression weights. The internal consistency reliability of the K-CHANT, assessed by Cronbach's α was .81, with an intraclass correlation coefficient of .66~.90. The five subscales model was validated by confirmatory factor analysis (SRMR < .08, RMSEA < .08, AGFI > .70, CFI > .70). Conclusion: The K-CHANT has satisfactory construct validity and reliability to measure nurses' awareness, motivation, concern, and behaviors at work and at home regarding climate change and health. Future research should examine nurses' perceptions and behaviors related to the health effects of climate change and develop an action plan to improve it.

A Study on Social Sharing of Scholarly Information Resources: Focusing on Laypeople's Information Needs and Behaviors (학술정보자원의 사회적 공유에 관한 연구 - 일반인의 정보요구와 행위를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Chohae;Park, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.57-82
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    • 2022
  • Today, despite the increase in professional knowledge-related information needs of citizens, the expansion of citizen participatory research in academia, and the provision of information services for the professional knowledge, there are still difficulties in access to scholarly information resources by laypeople. Focusing on this problem, this study investigates laypeople's scholarly information needs and behaviors through a questionnaire survey. By examining the search and use behaviors of scholarly information resources, and the perception of the need to support the utilization of them, this study analyzes the degree and pattern of social sharing of scholarly information resources beyond the scholarly community. This study is significant in that it expands the range of users in traditional scholarly communication and emphasizes the need to support them to access and use scholarly information resources.

The Effects of Perceived Quality of Fashion Chatbot's Product Recommendation Service on Perceived Usefulness, Trust and Consumer Response (패션 챗봇 상품추천 서비스의 지각된 품질이 지각된 유용성, 신뢰 및 소비자 반응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yuri;Kim, Hyojung;Park, Minjung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.80-98
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    • 2022
  • Artificial intelligent chatbot services have recently become common in fashion e-retailing and are expected to improve online shopping by making it easy to recommend products. This study examines whether the perceived quality of a fashion chatbot affects consumers' trust and perception of usefulness, which in turn influences satisfaction and intention to use, in accordance with the information system success model. The study also investigates differences in perceived quality and consumer response variables between high and low groups of self-efficacy. A total of 341 consumers participated in an online survey. The results revealed that information quality and system quality had a significant impact on perceived usefulness and trust, and that service quality significantly impacted trust. Perceived usefulness and trust had a positive effect on consumer satisfaction, which in turn had a positive effect on intention to use. In addition, the findings revealed that people who had higher self-efficacy showed higher scores on perceived usefulness, trust, satisfaction, and intention to use chatbots as compared to people who had lower self-efficacy. This study suggested theoretical implications by applying the information system success model theory to fashion chatbot studies. It also suggested practical implications for e-commerce marketers developing retail strategies.

Numerical Simulation on Disproportionate Collapse of the Tall Glulam Building under Fire Conditions

  • Zhao, Xuan;Zhang, Binsheng;Kilpatrick, Tony;Sanderson, Iain
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2021
  • Perception of the public to structural fires is very important because there are only a number of tall timber buildings constructed in the world. People are hesitating to accept tall timber buildings, so it is essential to ensure the first generation of tall timber buildings to a very high standard, especially fire safety. Right now, there are no specific design standards or regulations for fire design of tall timber buildings in Europe. Even though heavy timber members have better fire resistance than steel components, many conditions still need to be verified before considering the use of timber materials, e.g. fire spread, post-fire collapse, etc. This research numerically explores the structural behaviours of a tall Glulam building when one of its internal Glulam (Glued laminated timber) columns fails after sustaining a full 120-min standard fire and is removed from the established finite element building model created in SAP2000. The numerical results demonstrate that the failure and removal of the selected internal Glulam column may lead to the local failure of the adjacent CLT (Cross laminated timber) floor slabs, but will not lead to large disproportionate damage and collapse of the whole building. Here, the building is assumed to be located in Glasgow, Scotland, UK.