• Title/Summary/Keyword: penalty approach

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Finite Element Analysis of Transient Viscous Flow with Free Surface using Filling Pattern Technique (형상 충전 기법을 이용한 자유표면의 비정상 점성 유동장의 유한 요소 해석)

  • Kim, Ki-Don;Jeong, Jun-Ho;Yang, Dong-Yol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2001
  • The filling pattern technique based on the finite element method and Eulerian mesh advancement approach has been developed to analyze incompressible transient viscous flow with free surfaces. The governing equation for flow analysis is Navier-Stokes equation including inertia and gravity effects. The penalty and predictor-corrector methods are used effectively for finite element formulation. The flow front surface and the volume inflow rate are calculated using the filling pattern technique to select an adequate pattern among four filling patterns at each triangular control volume. Using the proposed numerical technique, the collapse of a dam has been analyzed to predict flow phenomenon of fluid and the predicted front positions versus time have been compared with the reported experimental result.

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An Implementation of High-Speed Parallel Processing System for Neural Network Design by Using the Multicomputer Network (다중 컴퓨터 망에서 신경회로망 설계를 위한 고속병렬처리 시스템의 구현)

  • 김진호;최흥문
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.5
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, an implementation of high-speed parallel processing system for neural network design on the multicomputer network is presented. Linear speedup expandability is increased by reducing the synchronization penalty and the communication overhead. Also, we presented the parallel processing models and their performance evaluation models for each of the parallization methods of the neural network. The results of the experiments for the character recognition of the neural network bases on the proposed system show that the proposed approach has the higher linear speedup expandability than the other systems. The proposed parallel processing models and the performance evaluation models could be used effectively for the design and the performance estimation of the neural network on the multicomputer network.

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SOLVING NONLINEAR ASSET LIABILITY MANAGEMENT PROBLEMS WITH A PRIMAL-DUAL INTERIOR POINT NONMONOTONE TRUST REGION METHOD

  • Gu, Nengzhu;Zhao, Yan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.981-1000
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    • 2009
  • This paper considers asset liability management problems when their deterministic equivalent formulations are general nonlinear optimization problems. The presented approach uses a nonmonotone trust region strategy for solving a sequence of unconstrained subproblems parameterized by a scalar parameter. The objective function of each unconstrained subproblem is an augmented penalty-barrier function that involves both primal and dual variables. Each subproblem is solved approximately. The algorithm does not restrict a monotonic decrease of the objective function value at each iteration. If a trial step is not accepted, the algorithm performs a non monotone line search to find a new acceptable point instead of resolving the subproblem. We prove that the algorithm globally converges to a point satisfying the second-order necessary optimality conditions.

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Economic Load Flow Considering Generation Power Limits (발전력 상하한치를 고려한 경제조류계산)

  • Shin, M.C.;Kim, K.J.;Rhee, B.;Huh, H.;Choi, J.H.;Oh, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with economic load flow which have objective funtion about generation fuel cost and constraints about power flow equation and generation power limits. A algorithm using penalty method with newton approach is presented. The proposed algorithm is verified through the comparison with lossless ELD on the IEEE 14 system.

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Damage detection based on MCSS and PSO using modal data

  • Kaveh, Ali;Maniat, Mohsen
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1253-1270
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    • 2015
  • In this paper Magnetic Charged System Search (MCSS) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) are applied to the problem of damage detection using frequencies and mode shapes of the structures. The objective is to identify the location and extent of multi-damage in structures. Both natural frequencies and mode shapes are used to form the required objective function. To moderate the effect of noise on measured data, a penalty approach is applied. A variety of numerical examples including two beams and two trusses are considered. A comparison between the PSO and MCSS is conducted to show the efficiency of the MCSS in finding the global optimum. The results show that the present methodology can reliably identify damage scenarios using noisy measurements and incomplete data.

A Distance-Based Simulated Annealing Algorithm for the determination of the Number and the Location of Centralized Warehouses (중앙창고의 수와 위치 결정을 위한 거리 기반 Simulated Annealing 앨고리듬)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2007
  • Forming central warehouses for a number of stores can save costs in the continuous review inventory model due to economy of scale and information sharing. In this paper, transportation costs are included in this inventory model. Hence, the tradeoff between inventory-related costs and transportation costs is required. The main concern of this paper is to determine the number and location of central warehouses. Transportation costs are dependent on the distance from several central warehouses to each store. Hence, we develop an efficient simulated annealing algorithm using distance-based local search heuristic and merging heuristic to determine the location and the number of central warehouses. The objective of this paper is to minimize total costs such as holding, setup, penalty, and transportation costs. The performance of the proposed approach is tested by using some computational experiments.

A Study on A Methodology for Centralized Warehouse Problem Considering Multi-item and Budget Constraint (다품종 예산제약을 고려한 중앙창고문제 해결방법론에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Dongju
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with a centralized warehouse problem with multi-item and capacity constraint. The objective of this paper is to decide the number and location of centralized warehouses and determineorder quantity (Q), reorder point (r) of each centralized warehouse to minimize holding, setup, penalty, and transportation costs. Each centralized warehouse uses continuous review inventory policy and its budget is limited. A SA (Simulated Annealing) approach is developed and its performance is tested by using some computational experiments.

A Robust Algorithm for On-line Economic Dispatch (온라인 발전계획을 위한 강건한 경제급전 알고리즘)

  • Song, Kyung-Bin;Han, Seung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1111-1113
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    • 1998
  • A robust economic dispatch algorithm involving transmission losses is proposed and investigated for a possibility of on-line applications. In this paper, the penalty factors are calculated directly from transposed Jacobian of load flow analysis with advantages of superiority to B-coefficients method based on its computation time and suitability for real time application since the approach is based on a current system condition. The proposed algorithm is systematically handling the generation capacity constraints with transmission losses. Implementation of the algorithm for IEEE systems and EPRI Scenario systems shows that computation time is enough to apply on-line economic dispatch to large power system and production cost is saved compared with the crude classical economic dispatch algorithm without considering transmission losses.

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Streamline Upwind FE Analysis for Incompressible Viscous Flow Problem (비압축성 점성유체에 관한 유선상류화 유한요소 해석)

  • 최창근;유원진;김윤석
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with finite element analysis for incompressible viscous flow problem By formulating the governing equation based on the streamline upwind concept , the wiggle phenomenon of fluid flow is minimized in spite of a few number of finite element used. The penalty function method which can reduce the number of independent variables is adopted for the purpose of computational efficiency and the selected reduced integral is carried out for the convection and pressure terms to reserve the stability of solution. In time-history analysis of fluid flow, the accuracy and reliability of an obtained solution are established by using the predictor-corrector method. Finally, correlation studies between analytical and experimental results are conducted wi th the object ive to establish the validity of the proposed numerical approach.

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Optimizing structural topology patterns using regularization of Heaviside function

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Shin, Soomi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.1157-1176
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    • 2015
  • This study presents optimizing structural topology patterns using regularization of Heaviside function. The present method needs not filtering process to typical SIMP method. Using the penalty formulation of the SIMP approach, a topology optimization problem is formulated in co-operation, i.e., couple-signals, with design variable values of discrete elements and a regularized Heaviside step function. The regularization of discontinuous material distributions is a key scheme in order to improve the numerical problems of material topology optimization with 0 (void)-1 (solid) solutions. The weak forms of an equilibrium equation are expressed using a coupled regularized Heaviside function to evaluate sensitivity analysis. Numerical results show that the incorporation of the regularized Heaviside function and the SIMP leads to convergent solutions. This method is tested using several examples of a linear elastostatic structure. It demonstrates that improved optimal solutions can be obtained without the additional use of sensitivity filtering to improve the discontinuous 0-1 solutions, which have generally been used in material topology optimization problems.