• Title/Summary/Keyword: peak current

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Electronic Ballast with Modified Valley fill and Charge Pump Capacitor for Prolonged Filaments Preheating and Power Factor Correction (변형된 벨리필 구조와 전하펌프 커패시터가 결합되어 필라멘트 예열기능과 역률개선능력을 가진 형광등용 전자식 안정기)

  • Chae, Gyun;Ryoo, Tae-Ha;Cho, Gyu-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07f
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    • pp.2798-2800
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    • 1999
  • A new circuit, modified valley fill (MVF) combined with resonant inductor of the self-excited resonant inverter and charge pump capacitors(CPCs), is presented to achieve high PF electronic ballast providing sufficient preheat current to lamp filaments for soft start maintaining low DC bus voltage. The MVF can adjust the valley voltage higher than half the peak line voltage. The CPCs draw the current from the input line to make up the current waveform during the valley interval. The measured PF and THD are 0.99 and 12%, respectively. The lamp current CF is also acceptable in the proposed circuit. The proposed circuit is suitable for implementing cost-effective electronic ballast.

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High power factor Buck-Boost converter with partial resonant circuit (부분공진형 고역률 승강압 컨버터)

  • Seo, Gi-Yeong;Gwon, Sun-Geol;Lee, Hyeon-U;Gwak, Dong-Geol;Bae, Seong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.126-128
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    • 1993
  • Rectifiers of power conversion system are widely used condenser at input to be cheap and to be simple construction. But this method is produced harmonics of pulse at peak value of input AC voltage. The main circuit which make input current of a sinusoidal wave and improve power-factor is almost taken step-up converter. This paper is able to obtain high power-factor and efficiency because the input current is made sinusoidal wave in single phase alternating current(AC) source. Also the proposed converter is able to minimize switching loss by ZVCS(zero voltage switching and zero current switching).

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A 94% Efficiency Current-mode DC-DC boost converter with automatic PFM/PWM conversion (94%효율을 가진 PFM/PWM 자동변환 전류-모드 DC-DC Boost 변환기)

  • Jeong, Bong-Yong;Nam, Hyun-Seok;Roh, Jeong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.599-600
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a high performance DC-DC boost converter by current-mode control method. As load current change, the converter change PWM/PFM operation automatically. current-mode DC-DC boost converter is implemented in a standard $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The peak efficiency was 94 % with a switching frequency of 1.2MHz.

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Redox Reaction on Polarization Curve Variations of Polymer with Enzymes

  • Park, Chil-Nam
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2000
  • Experiments were carried out to measure variations in the oxidation potential and current density using the polarization curves of polycarbonate. The results were then examined to identify the influences affecting the oxidation potential related to various conditions, such as temperature, pH, and oxydase(citrate and lipase). The lines representing the active anodic and cathodic dissolution shifted only slightly in the potential direction relative to temperature, pH, and the effect of the enzyme. The Tafel slope for the anodic and cathodic dissolution was determined such that the reversibility polarization was indicated as being effected by various conditions. The slope of the polarization curves describing the active-to-passive transition region shifted noticeably in their direction. Also, by varying the conditions, the optimum conditions for the most ready transform were identified, including temperature, pH, oxidation rate, and resistance of oxidation potential. The critical oxidation sensitivity(I(sub)r/I(sub)f) of the anodic current density peak and maximum passive current density was also determined, which is used in measuring the critical corrosion sensitivity of a polycarbonate.

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Leakage Current Measurement and Management of Arresters Installed in Feeder Lines (급전선로에 설치되어 있는 피뢰기의 누설전류 측정과 관리방안)

  • Han Ju-Seop;Seo Hwang-Dong;Kil Gyung-Suk;Han Moon-Seob;Jang Dong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.819-824
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the measurement result of leakage current flowing arresters connected in feeder lines to propose an optimal management method. Twenty seven arresters set in seven areas were analyzed on a regular basis for 4 months. The results showed that the RMS and the peak value of the total leakage currents for soundness arresters were a range of $200uA{\sim}00uA$. respectively. During the period of measurement, the magnitude of the leakage current didn't show conspicious changes and there were impossible places to analyze arrester's status due to including high THD rate in a feeder line, From the study, leakage current measurement has to be performed at a condition without running an electric train in the line, and the allowable RMS value of soundness arrester is bellow 600uA.

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Depleted optical thyristor - Laser Diode using surface-normal injection method (표면 수직 입사 방식의 완전 공핍 광 싸이리스터 레이저 다이오드)

  • choi, Yoon-Kyung;Kim, Doo-Keun;Choi, Young-Wan;Lee, Suk;Woo, Duck-Hwa;Byun, Young-Tae;Kim, Jae-Hun;Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2004
  • We present the first demonstration of the vertical-injection depleted optical thyristor laster diode with InGaAs/InGaAsP multiple quantum well structure. The measured switching voltage and current are 3.36 V and 10 A respectively. The holding voltage and current are respectively 1.37 V, 100 A. The lasing threshold current is 131 mA at 25 C. The output peak wavelength is at 1578 nm at a bias current equal to 1.22 times threshold.

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Corrosion Characteristics with Polarization Curve of Polymers

  • Park, Chil-Nam;Jung, Oh-Jin
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • v.10 no.S_4
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to measure the variations of potential and current density with polymers. The results were particularly examined to identify the influences on potential and rate of various factors including temperature and pH. The Tafel slope for anodic dissolution was determined by the polarization effect depending on these conditions. The optimum conditions were established for each case. The second anodic current density peak and maximum current density were designated as the relative polarization sensitivity$(I_r/I_f)$. The mass transfer coefficient value$(\alpha)$ was determined with the Tafel slope for anodic dissolution based on the polarization effect with optimum conditions.

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A Study on the Displacement and Discharge Current Waveform in AC PDP (AC PDP의 변위전류 및 방전전류에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Geun;Ha, Seok-Cheon;Lee, Sung-Hyun;Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.385-387
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the relationships between discharge current wave form and the structure of AC PDP cells. The Paschen minimum can be found in the range of $200{\sim}300\;torr$ under the condition of electrode width of $300{\mu}m$ and $100{\mu}m$ electrode gap. Furthermore, the charge current does not vary with the gas pressure, whereas the time delay in the discharge inception voltage decreased both peak and r.m.s discharge current increase with gas pressure and electrode width.

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A Study on the Determination of the Transient Performance for Protective Current Transformer (보호용 CT의 과도 성능 검증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Su;Park, Nam-Ok;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Ryu, Jae-Nam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1727-1732
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    • 2010
  • The Current transformer is classified measuring CT and protective CT for their purpose. The measuring CT is required to retain a specified accuracy over the normal range of load currents, but the protective CT must be capable of providing an adequate output over wide range of fault condition. Therefore, the protective CT must determine the transient performance during fault condition. This paper measured peak instantaneous error of the TPY class CT to determine the transient performance directly and indirectly and studied the test results.

A Numerical Experiment on the Inter-annual Variation Induced by the Current in a Basin with Dimension Comparable to the East Sea

  • Cho Kyoung-Ho;Seung Young Ho
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2000
  • A series of numerical experiments are performed to examine the generation of inter-annual variations by an inertial current in an idealized semi-enclosed basin with dimension comparable to that of the East Sea. Model results indicate that the inter-annual variations dominate the kinetic energy spectrum with a peak around the time scales of 2-3 years. These variations are mostly due to the westward propagating meanders and large eddies induced by the instability of current, indicating their dependency on the eddy-resolving capacity of the model. They are generated in the interior of the basin but their energy is largely confined near the western boundary such that the east-west dimension of the basin cannot be considered as a critical factor as long as the basin covers enough western boundary region. Overall, this study suggests that the inter-annual variation observed in the East Sea is due to the meandering and large eddies induced by the instability of the current.

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