• 제목/요약/키워드: particle swarm optimization algorithm

검색결과 461건 처리시간 0.025초

Optimal Capacitor Placement Considering Voltage-stability Margin with Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Kim, Tae-Gyun;Lee, Byong-Jun;Song, Hwa-Chang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.786-792
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    • 2011
  • The present paper presents an optimal capacitor placement (OCP) algorithm for voltagestability enhancement. The OCP issue is represented using a mixed-integer problem and a highly nonlinear problem. The hybrid particle swarm optimization (HPSO) algorithm is proposed to solve the OCP problem. The HPSO algorithm combines the optimal power flow (OPF) with the primal-dual interior-point method (PDIPM) and ordinary PSO. It takes advantage of the global search ability of PSO and the very fast simulation running time of the OPF algorithm with PDIPM. In addition, OPF gives intelligence to PSO through the information provided by the dual variable of the OPF. Numerical results illustrate that the HPSO algorithm can improve the accuracy and reduce the simulation running time. Test results evaluated with the three-bus, New England 39-bus, and Korea Electric Power Corporation systems show the applicability of the proposed algorithm.

Comparison of Particle Swarm Optimization and the Genetic Algorithm in the Improvement of Power System Stability by an SSSC-based Controller

  • Peyvandi, M.;Zafarani, M.;Nasr, E.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 2011
  • Genetic algorithms (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are the most famous optimization techniques among various modern heuristic optimization techniques. These two approaches identify the solution to a given objective function, but they employ different strategies and computational effort; therefore, a comparison of their performance is needed. This paper presents the application and performance comparison of the PSO and GA optimization techniques for a static synchronous series compensator-based controller design. The design objective is to enhance power system stability. The design problem of the FACTS-based controller is formulated as an optimization problem, and both PSO and GA optimization techniques are employed to search for the optimal controller parameters.

Effective Task Scheduling and Dynamic Resource Optimization based on Heuristic Algorithms in Cloud Computing Environment

  • NZanywayingoma, Frederic;Yang, Yang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.5780-5802
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    • 2017
  • Cloud computing system consists of distributed resources in a dynamic and decentralized environment. Therefore, using cloud computing resources efficiently and getting the maximum profits are still challenging problems to the cloud service providers and cloud service users. It is important to provide the efficient scheduling. To schedule cloud resources, numerous heuristic algorithms such as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Cuckoo Search (CS) algorithms have been adopted. The paper proposes a Modified Particle Swarm Optimization (MPSO) algorithm to solve the above mentioned issues. We first formulate an optimization problem and propose a Modified PSO optimization technique. The performance of MPSO was evaluated against PSO, and GA. Our experimental results show that the proposed MPSO minimizes the task execution time, and maximizes the resource utilization rate.

입자군집 최적화에 기초한 최적 퍼지추론 시스템의 구조설계 (Structural Design of Optimized Fuzzy Inference System Based on Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 김욱동;이동진;오성권
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.384-386
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    • 2009
  • This paper introduces an effectively optimized Fuzzy model identification by means of complex and nonlinear system applying PSO algorithm. In other words, we use PSO(Particle Swarm Optimization) for identification of Fuzzy model structure and parameter. PSO is an algorithm that follows a collaborative population-based search model. Each particle of swarm flies around in a multidimensional search space looking for the optimal solution. Then, Particles adjust their position according to their own and their neighboring-particles experience. This paper identifies the premise part parameters and the consequence structures that have many effects on Fuzzy system based on PSO. In the premise parts of the rules, we use triangular. Finally we evaluate the Fuzzy model that is widely used in the standard model of gas data and sew data.

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Harmonic Elimination in Three-Phase Voltage Source Inverters by Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Azab, Mohamed
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents accurate solutions for nonlinear transcendental equations of the selective harmonic elimination technique used in three-phase PWM inverters feeding the induction motor by particle swarm optimization (PSO). With the proposed approach, the required switching angles are computed efficiently to eliminate low order harmonics up to the $23^{rd}$ from the inverter voltage waveform, whereas the magnitude of the fundamental component is controlled to the desired value. A set of solutions and the evaluation of the proposed method are presented. The obtained results prove that the algorithm converges to a precise solution after several iterations. The salient contribution of the paper is the application of the particle swarm algorithm to attenuate successfully any undesired loworder harmonics from the inverter output voltage. The current paper demonstrates that the PSO is a promising approach to control the operation of a three-phase voltage source inverter with a selective harmonic elimination strategy to be applied in induction motor drives.

Accurate Range-free Localization Based on Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Wu, Wenlan;Wen, Xianbin;Xu, Haixia;Yuan, Liming;Meng, Qingxia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1083-1097
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a novel range-free localization algorithm based on quantum particle swarm optimization. The proposed algorithm is capable of estimating the distance between two non-neighboring sensors for multi-hop heterogeneous wireless sensor networks where all nodes' communication ranges are different. Firstly, we construct a new cumulative distribution function of expected hop progress for sensor nodes with different transmission capability. Then, the distance between any two nodes can be computed accurately and effectively by deriving the mathematical expectation of cumulative distribution function. Finally, quantum particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to improve the positioning accuracy. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is superior in the localization accuracy and efficiency when used in random and uniform placement of nodes for heterogeneous wireless sensor networks.

PSO based tuning of PID controller for coupled tank system

  • Lee, Yun-Hyung;Ryu, Ki-Tak;Hur, Jae-Jung;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.1297-1302
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents modern optimization methods for determining the optimal parameters of proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller for coupled tank systems. The main objective is to obtain a fast and stable control system for coupled tank systems by tuning of the PID controller using the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm. The result is compared in terms of system transient characteristics in time domain. The obtained results using the Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm are also compared to conventional PID tuning method like the Ziegler-Nichols tuning method, the Cohen-Coon method and IMC (Internal Model Control). The simulation results have been simulated by MATLAB and show that tuning the PID controller using the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm provides a fast and stable control system with low overshoot, fast rise time and settling time.

Voltage Stability Prediction on Power System Network via Enhanced Hybrid Particle Swarm Artificial Neural Network

  • Lim, Zi-Jie;Mustafa, Mohd Wazir;Jamian, Jasrul Jamani
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.877-887
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    • 2015
  • Rapid development of cities with constant increasing load and deregulation in electricity market had forced the transmission lines to operate near their threshold capacity and can easily lead to voltage instability and caused system breakdown. To prevent such catastrophe from happening, accurate readings of voltage stability condition is required so that preventive equipment and operators can execute security procedures to restore system condition to normal. This paper introduced Enhanced Hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm to estimate the voltage stability condition which utilized Fast Voltage Stability Index (FVSI) to indicate how far or close is the power system network to the collapse point when the reactive load in the system increases because reactive load gives the highest impact to the stability of the system as it varies. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) had been combined with the ANN to form the Enhanced Hybrid PSO-ANN (EHPSO-ANN) algorithm that worked accurately as a prediction algorithm. The proposed algorithm reduced serious local minima convergence of ANN but also maintaining the fast convergence speed of PSO. The results show that the hybrid algorithm has greater prediction accuracy than those comparing algorithms. High generalization ability was found in the proposed algorithm.

Optimal Power Scheduling in Multi-Microgrid System Using Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Pisei, Sen;Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Won-Poong;Won, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1329-1339
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the power scheduling of a multi-microgrid (MMG) system using an optimization technique called particle swarm optimization (PSO). The PSO technique has been shown to be most effective at solving the various problems of the economic dispatch (ED) in a power system. In addition, a new MMG system configuration is proposed in this paper, through which the optimal power flow is achieved. Both optimization and power trading methods within an MMG are studied. The results of implementing PSO in an MMG system for optimal power flow and cost minimization are obtained and compared with another attractive and efficient optimization technique called the genetic algorithm (GA). The comparison between these two effective methods provides very competitive results, and their operating costs also appear to be comparable. Finally, in this study, power scheduling and a power trading method are obtained using the MATLAB program.

PSO 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 Extreme Learning Machine 최적화 (Optimization of Fuzzy Learning Machine by Using Particle Swarm Optimization)

  • 노석범;왕계홍;김용수;안태천
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 일반적인 신경회로망의 단점인 느린 학습속도를 획기적으로 개선한 네트워크인 Extreme Learning Machine과 전문가들의 언어적 정보들을 기술 할 수 있는 퍼지 이론을 접목한 퍼지 Extreme Learning Machine을 최적화하기 위하여 Particle Swarm Optimization 알고리즘을 이용하였다. 퍼지 Extreme Learning Machine의 활성화 함수를 일반적인 시그모이드 함수를 사용하지 않고, 퍼지 C-Means 클러스터링 알고리즘의 활성화 레벨 함수를 이용하였다. Particle Swarm Optimization 알고리즘과 같은 최적화 알고리즘을 통하여 퍼지 Extreme Learning Machine의 활성화 함수의 파라미터들을 최적화 한다. Particle Swarm Optimization과 같은 최적화 알고리즘을 통한 제안된 모델의 최적화 하고 최적화된 모델의 분류성능을 평가하기 위하여 다양한 머신 러닝 데이터 집합을 사용하여 평가한다.