• Title/Summary/Keyword: panel evaluation

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A Comparative Study on Hospital Accreditation Programme -United States of America, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Republic of Korea (주요 국가의 의료기관 신임제도 비교연구 - 미국, 영국, 캐나다, 호주, 한국을 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Young-Soo;Lee, Sin-Ho;Kim, Su-Kyeong;Lee, Young-Sung
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.66-94
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    • 1994
  • Hospital Accreditation Programme(HAP) has been introduced in many countries in the world for these recent years. This article reviews the HAP in the aspects of the organization, survey and evaluation process, evaluation criteria, and its impact to the hospital quality improvement. The nations included in this study are USA, UK, Canada, Australia, and Korea. To carry out this comparative study, the authors have reviewed articles and accreditation manuals having been issued in many countries. An expert panel of medical doctor, nurse, pharmacist, administrator, and specialist in health facilities formulated a study framework. The results of this study enhance understanding about hospital accreditation activities according to each nation's health care system. In recent years, the Korean government has launched the plan to improve the quality of health services by strengthening the hospital accreditation programme. This study results can provide useful information in development and implementation of the national hospital accreditation programme in Korea.

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Studies on Sensory Evaluation -[Part III] Pair Comparison with Standard- (관능검사(官能檢査)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -[제3보(第3報)] 표준시료대(標準試料對) 1대비교법(對比較法)에 대하여-)

  • Hong, Jin
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1977
  • Like that mentioned in the 2nd report, because of panel's sense of psychological and physiological responsibility caused by multi-samples, great errors in experimental results are expected. So as to cut down these errors, the new method called "Pair Comparision with Standard" that reduces test frequency and is superior in detecting power is designed, and its mathematical model is proposed. This paper suggests that this method can be used for screening test that, first of all, selects 4-5 of multi-samples and the most efficient sensory evaluation method in laboratorial quality study is that, after screening by this method, Trio Paired Comparison for the final justification is applicated.

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Evaluation of Angle Optimization on Edge Test Device Setting in Modulation Transfer Function (변조전달함수 방법에서 엣지 장치 설정에 대한 각도 최적화 평가)

  • Min, Jung-Whan;Jeong, Hoi-Woun
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2020
  • This study was purpose to evaluation of Modulation Transfer Function in Measurements by using the International electrotechnical commission standard(IEC 62220-1) which were edge device each angle by using edge method. In this study was Aero(Konica, Japan) image receptor which is a indirect Flat panel detector(FPD) was used. The size of matrix 1994 × 2430 (14"× 17" inch) which performed 12 bit processing and pixel pitch is 175 ㎛. The results of shown as MTF measurements at IEC standard. The amount of data seemed reasonable and at an MTF value of 0.1 the spatial frequencies were 2.56 cycles/mm at an angle of 2.4°. MTF value of 0.5 the spatial frequencies were 1.32 cycles/mm at an angle of 2.4°. This study were to evaluate MTF by setting each angle 2.0°~2.8° degrees the most effective optimal edge angle and to suggest the quantitative methods of measuring by using IEC.

Development of the Buckling Strength Assessment System based on Offshore Structure Design Code (해양구조물 설계코드에 기반한 좌굴강도 평가 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Ul-Nyeon
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2017
  • FPSO is widely used to develop deep sea oil fields and HHI has constructed ten(10) FPSOs. During these constructions, relevant structural design criteria such as yielding, buckling, fatigue, collision and impact strength were applied to verify structural safety. To apply the buckling strength evaluation for structures, the critical buckling stresses and applied stresses of relevant panels should be calculated. The plate and stiffened panels are to be idealized, which are needed much time and efforts by designers. Therefore, program development is necessary in order to evaluate the buckling strength conveniently and accurately. In this study, the buckling strength assessment system by using offshore code, DNV-RP-C201 was developed under MSC/PATRAN, pre-post program of finite element method. Graphic user interface program is written in MSC/PATRAN PCL functions. Source program to evaluate the buckling strength is developed in FORTRAN programming languages. The developed program is verified by comparing with the results of the Nauticus Hull developed by DNV Classification Society, and applied to the marine construction project conducted by Hyundai Heavy Industries LTD.

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Application and Evaluation of a Web-based Education Program on Blood-borne Infection Control for Nurses (간호사를 위한 웹기반 혈액매개 감염관리 프로그램의 적용 및 평가)

  • Choi, Jeong-Sil;Kim, Keum-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.298-309
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: To develop a web-based program on blood-borne infection control and to examine the effect of the newly developed program on perceived threat of diseases, knowledge, preventive health behaviors for blood-borne infections, and incidence rates of accidental needle sticks and other sharp object injuries in nurses. Methods: The program was developed through the processes of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research design involved a nonequivalent control group for pretest and posttest experiments. The setting was a 745-bed general hospital located in Korea. Results: The program was designed and developed after consulting previous studies. After development of the program was completed, it was evaluated and revised by a panel of experts. The total score for perceived threat of diseases, knowledge, preventive health behaviors in the experimental group was significantly higher compared to the control group (p<.05). The incidence rates for needle sticks and other sharp object injuries in the experimental group were significantly lower compared to the control group (p<.05). Conclusion: Application of a Web-based, blood-borne infection control program is effective, and can be expanded to other healthcare workers who also have a high risk of blood-borne infections.

A Numerical and Experimental Study of Surface Deflections in Automobile Exterior Panels (자동차 외판의 미세면굴곡 거동의 수치해석적 평가)

  • Park, Chun-Dal;Chung, Wan-Jin;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2006
  • Surface deflections have a great effect on the external appearance of automobiles. Usually, they are occurred on large flat panels containing sudden shape changes and of very small size about $\pm$30$\sim$300$\mu$m. Since the current numerical method is not sufficient for predicting these defects, the correction of these defects still depends on trial and error, which requires a great deal of time and expense. Consequently, developing the numerical method to predict and prevent these defects is very important far improving cosmetic surface qualities. In this study, an evaluation system that can analyze surface deflections using numerical simulation and a visualization system are reported. To calculate the surface deflections numerically, robust algorithms and simulation methodologies are suggested and to visualize them quantitatively, the curvature variation algorithm is proposed. To verify the developed systems, the experimental die of the handle portion of exterior door is analyzed. The results showed that the experimental and simulational visualization are in good agreement. Compensation methods to correct the surface deflections are also tested. The evaluation system proposed in this paper could be used to predict and minimize the occurrence of surface deflections in die manufacturing.

Optimal Thresholds from Non-Normal Mixture (비정규 혼합분포에서의 최적분류점)

  • Hong, Chong-Sun;Joo, Jae-Seon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.943-953
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    • 2010
  • From a mixture distribution of the score random variable for credit evaluation, there are many methods of estimating optimal thresholds. Most the research news is based on the assumption of normal distributions. In this paper, we extend non-normal distributions such as Weibull, Logistic and Gamma distributions to estimate an optimal threshold by using a hypotheses test method and other methods maximizing the total accuracy and the true rate. The type I and II errors are obtained and compared with their sums. Finally we discuss their e ciency and derive conclusions for non-normal distributions.

Effects of Addition of Green Tea Powder and Angelica Keiskei Powder on the Quality Characteristics of Yukwa (녹차가루 및 신선초가루 첨가가 유과의 품질 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김향숙;김순남
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.246-254
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    • 2001
  • Effects of added green tea powder and Angelica keiskei powder on the quality characteristics of Yukwa were examined for the purpose of improving functioanality and variety of Yukwa, and usage of green tea Powder and Angelica keiskei. Dietary fiber contents of green tea powder were 5.2% soluble dietary fiber, 22% insoluble dietary fiber, while Angelica keiskei contained 28.9% soluble dietary fiber, 29.6% insoluble dietary fiber. Expansion rate of yukwa was 3,675% for control and the rates were slightly decreased as the addition level increased. Although Yukwas added 6% green tea and angelica keiskei powder were harder than the others when determined by rheometer, sensory evaluation results showed that hardness and mouthfeel were soft without any significant difference among the control and experimental samples. And internal structure of 4 and 6% green tea powder and those added angelica keiskei at three levels were evaluated by sensory panel as moderately compact. Overall acceptability of yukwa added 2% green tea Powder was the best of all while yukwas added angelica keiskei at three levels were evaluated as good. The results of peroxide value and TBA value showed that green tea powder had stronger antioxidative property than angelica keiskei. In conclusion addition of green tea powder by 2% level and angelica keiskei powder up to 4% would give us beneficial effects in the aspects of functionality and storage life of yukwa without any detrimental effects on the quality characteristics of it.

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Development and Application of Nursing Service Quality Indicators in Nursing Homes (노인요양시설의 간호서비스 질 평가 지표 개발 및 적용)

  • Chung, Ja-Ne
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.401-413
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was designed to develop Nursing Service Quality Indicators(NSQIs) in nursing homes that would lead to an appropriate evaluation and improvement of nursing service quality. Methods: The preliminary NSQIs were developed through literature reviews and analysis of existing quality indicators. A content validity testing was done twice by using a panel of experts who were from academia and the clinical areas. The final NSQIs were confirmed and applied in three nursing homes to test feasibility. Results: The preliminary NSQIs had 4 domains and 31 indicators. Two content validity testings were performed. The indicators scoring over.80 CVI for each testing were selected and modified by experts' opinions. The final NSQIs consisted of 7 domains and 33 indicators. They were applied in three nursing homes and it was revealed that all the indicators were applicable. Conclusion: In this study, it is shown that this new 'Nursing Service Quality Indicators in Nursing Homes' is suitable for a holistic evaluation of nursing service quality of elderly patients in nursing homes. This NSQIs will be able to provide a basis for establishing nursing care standards and improving the nursing care quality in nursing homes.

Post Occupancy Evaluation of Hanok in Rural Area and Comparative Study on the Perception of Hanok -Hanok Residents and Architectural Designers Comparison Based on- (농촌한옥의 정주성 평가 및 한옥에 대한 인식도 비교 연구 -한옥거주자와 건축설계자간의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Chang-Jae;Choi, Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2010
  • Hanok has been widely distributed as a support policy by local governments for the purpose of improving residential environment. In this study, Hanok in a rural area was founded was to evaluate the user's satisfaction. Hanok between residents and the perception of architects and tries to figure out the difference. Current Hanok residents showed higher satisfaction, but they showed negative response for high construct cost, plane form of building, insulation performance and noise. According to the comparison of recognition between residents and architectural designers, they showed differences in "Low soundproofing", "lack of storage space", "Equipment", "Tile", "The modularity of the flat panel design", and "The modularity of construction materials" and it was examined that architectural designers group had higher preference for traditional materials and forms. For succeeding to the traditional architectural factors of Hanok and distributing it as modern house, the research on use of modern materials and modulation of plane and members should be performed for reducing construction cost and improving insulation performance.