• Title/Summary/Keyword: paint system

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Prediction of Tidal Regime According To Garolim Tidal Power Plant operation (가로림만 조력발전소 가동에 따른 조석체계 변화 예측)

  • Kang, Sok-Kuh;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Park, Jin-Soon;Yum, Ki-Dai
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.639-643
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    • 2007
  • Tidal regime change with general hydrolic condition change is examined, according to Garolim Tidal Power Plant (TPP) operation. Numerical model has been developed for the Yellow and East China Seas region, in order to consider the tidal regime change by the TPP operation. The changes of tidal elevation and tidal current inside the Garolim bay are also investigated in details, along with examining the change of the tidal flat area with operation. The field measurement for the tide and current have been carried out for the validation of the numerical model and for understanding the state of current system in the present state.

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Characterization of Polyolefin Bumper Recycled by Chemical Removal Method using Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (화학적 박리방법과 ESPI에 의한 재생된 폴리올레핀 범퍼수지의 물성평가)

  • 김현경;강기수;김경석;홍진후
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.295-298
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    • 1997
  • Recycl ing of PP/EPR based bumper coated with polyester urethane paint has been per formed by chemical decoating method. Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry (ESP11 has been applied to characterize the deformation of polyolef in based bumper. In additon, physical properties and processability of recycled materials have been investigated by dynamic mechanical thermal analysis, impact test and melt flower index measurement. The results show that the deformation ratio of recycled material is higher than that of virgin one. The morphological change of EPR, degree of distribution and dispersion during the recycling process seem to be the most important factor for the deformation and the mechanical properties of recycled materials. The experimental results obtained show that ESPI is very powerful technique to study the thermal mechanical property of polyolefin bumper system.

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Estimation of Defect Position on the Pipe Line by Inverse Problem (역 문제에 의한 파이프의 결함위치 평가)

  • Park, Sung-Oan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a boundary element application to determine the optimal impressed current densities at defect position on the pipe line. In this protection paint, enough current must be impressed to lower the potential distribution on the metal surface to the critical values. The optimal impressed current densities are determined in order to minimize the power supply for protection. This inverse problem was formulated by employing the boundary element method. Since the system of linear equations obtained was ill-conditioned, including singular value decomposition, conjugate gradient method were applied and the accuracies of these estimation. Several numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the practical applicability of the proposed method.

A Study on Design of Nozzle Tip for Airless Spray Coating (에어리스 스프레이 도장용 노즐 팁 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Keon;Kim, Soon-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to design the spray nozzle tip for airless spray coating. Airless spray coating is the process of coating an object with a liquid spray of paint or other fluid. The nozzle tip controls the fluid flow rate and creates back pressure in the system. The nozzle tip also defines the spray pattern by the size and shape of the orifice. The spray pattern of nozzle tip was investigated numerically using ANSYS CFX ver. 14.0. It was observed that performance result of designed nozzle tip was correspond well, compared with that of GARCO nozzle tip.

A Study on the Control of Harmful materials in Children's Goods -centering on school supplies- (어린이 제품에 함유된 유해 물질 관리 방안에 관한 연구 -학용품을 중심으로-)

  • Kwak, Soon-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed that the standard of school supplies affects the satisfaction of certification. Safety requirements of school supplies in the Republic of Korea is enforced by court duty certification. Therefore, a test was conducted to compare the safety requirements of the United States and Europe and the survey was conducted to know how much manufacturers and importers are satisfied with the certification. To prepare management measures for harmful substances contained in children's product, XRF(X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry) is utilized to analyze lead(Pb) and cadmium(Cd) in PA(paint), SP(sheet) and PVC(Poly Vinyl Chloride). The results of comparative analysis of ICP(inductively coupled plasma) is analyzed statistically with measured values.

A feasibility study on the application of turtle boat form to the incinerating vessel (거북선 형상의 해상소각선 실용화 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • 이귀주;최영빈
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 1997
  • In these days, the pollution of marine environment near island at Korean coastal zone caused by the trash human waste and livestocks excreata become intensified. One of the most economic and efficient way to prevent this pollution problem is to set up island circulating incineration system. In this paper, the result of feasibility study on the application of turtle boat hull form to the incinerating vessel has been summarized especially for the resistance and course keeping point of view.

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Dynamic Stress Intensity Factors and Dynamic Crack Propagation Velocities in Polycarbonate WL-RDCB Specimen (WL-RDCB 시편의 동적 균열전파속도와 동적 응력확대계수)

  • 정석주;한민구
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1996
  • Dynamic fracture characteristics of Polycarbonate WL-RDCB specimen were investigated. The dynamic crack propagation velocities in these specimens were measured by using both high speed camera system and silver paint grid method developed and justified in the INHA Fracture Mechanics Laboratory. The measured crack propagation velocities were fed into the INSAMCR code(a dynamic finite element code which has been developed in the INBA Fracture Mechanics Laboratory) to extract the dynamic stress intensity factors. It has been confirmed that both dynamic crack arrest toughness and the static crack arrest toughness depend on both the geometry and the dynamic crack propagation velocity of specimens. The maximum dynamic crack propagation velocity of Polycarbonate WL-RDCB specimen was found to be dependent on the material property, geometry and the type of loading. The dynamic cracks in these Polycarbonate WL-RDCB specimens seemed to propagate in a successive manner, involving distinguished 'propagation-arrest-propagation-arrest' steps on the microsecond time scale. It was also found that the relat-ionship between dynamic stress intensity factor and dynamic crack propagation velocities might be represented by the typical '$\Gamma$'shape.

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ICCP Control and Monitoring System for Ships

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Moon, Serng-Bae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2006
  • Corrosion is never avoided in the use rf materials with various environments. The underwater hull is normally protected against rusting by several coatings of anti-corrosive paint. The purpose of ICCP(Impressed Current Cathodic Protection) system is to eliminate the rusting or corrosion, which occurs on metal immersed in seawater. This thesis is about the ICCP control and monitoring system, which brings protection against the corrosion of the ship's hull in the sea environments. The test system for ICCP is composed of a power supply, anode, reference electrode and controller. The test system is composed power supply, anode, ref electrode, shunt and etc. The protection current is sent to the protection area though anode. Reference electrode senses whether or not the detected potential is within a range of protection of test equipment and then it is automatically controlled to increase or decrease the amount of protective current to be sent to the anode by controller. The monitoring system with LabView is also detected in order to check the normal state of the system at operation period, because an operator does not always watch over this system and thus the system cannot operate well because rf his or her negligent management. This paper was studied the variation of potential and current density with environment factors, velocity and time, and the experimental results will be explained Also, It is suggested that this system can accommodate a ship's automation for SCMS(Ship Control and Management System) and will be very useful.

A Study on the Treatment of Wastewater from Ion Removal Process for Purifying Electrocoat Paint in the Bath by Use of Reverse Osmosis (역삼투압을 이용한 전착도료 정제공정폐수처리에 관한 연구)

  • 김진성
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 1998
  • To treat effectively EDIR (electrodeposition ion removal) wastewater in terms of CO$_{Mn}$ 1,500~2,000 ppm generated from aluminum painting process, a RO (reverse osmosis) process was designed and installed to recover and reuse the concentrated solvent sent back to the electrocodeposition tank while the permeate reused as rinse water. A RO system in which three polyamide-spiral wound modules ($102\Phi \times 1,016L$ mm) connnected in series had been running to treat 20 m$^3$ in waste volume in 3 days batch operation at the condition of system recovery of 30 %, applied pressure 11.5 $kg_f/cm^2$ and room temperature. During 42 hours continuous operation leading to 5-fold decrease in waste volume, nearly constant permeation flux of 390 l/m$^2$-hr was maintained and the permeate with average CO$_{Mn}$, 300 ppm was obtained which could be used for washing the remaining paint solution in ion-exchange tower instead of demineralized water. Also COD$_{Mn}$ rejection as a function of running time was observed to be in the range of 78~87 % and the observed solvent rejections for ethyl cellusolve, buthyl cellusolve and n-butanol were 79 %, 87 % and 70 %, respectively.

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Cost Improvement for a Bus Painting Shop by Introducing a Color Selection Field (CSF(Color Selection Field)를 통한 버스 도장공장의 생산비용 개선)

  • Park, Se-Won;Yim, Hyun-June
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2011
  • As the customer's needs for diverse colors, the process of bus painting shop is becoming more and more complex. In particular, frequent changes of paint colors in each spray process require the cleaning of the painting nozzles and setting them up for the new paints, which results in increased time and cost and reduced production. This also increases environmental influences. This paper proposes, as a solution to this issue, the use of color selection field (CSF). CSF is physically a system of conveyors that are used to rearrange objects in a flow line. CSF is proposed, in this paper, to be introduced right before the spray process so that buses are better grouped according to their desired colors. Various parameters of the CSF, such as the number of conveyors and algorithms to determine the rearranged sequence of buses, have been determined by running simulations using the digital manufacturing technology, and investigating the simulation results. As an outcome of the proposed solution, the CSF system is expected to reduce approximately 30% of the nozzle cleaning cost for a Korean motor company case, which will not only benefit the company economically, but will also benefit the environment.