• Title/Summary/Keyword: packed-bed carrier gas

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Characteristics of Non-Thermal Plasma Process for Air Pollution Control (대기오염 물질 저감을 위한 저온 플라즈마 반응공정의 특성)

  • 송영훈;신동남;신완호;김관태;최연석;최영석;이원남;김석준
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2000
  • Basic characteristics of non-thermal plasma process to remove C2H4 and NO have been experimentally investigated with a packed-bed type reactor and an ac power supply. The performance of the non-thermal plasma generated by ac power supply was compared with that of a wire-plate type reactor equipped with a pulsed power supply. The result shows that the non-thermal plasma can be effectively generated with an AC power supply that can be easily fabricated with conventional techniques. In order to understand the basic reaction mechanisms of the non-thermal plasma process, parametric tests for different carrier gases(air and nitrogen) and for different reaction pathways have been performed. The test results show that O3 generated by non-thermal plasma plays an dominant role to oxidize C2H4 and NO over N and O radicals when these pollutant gases are carried by dry air under room temperature condition. Experimental observations, however, indicate that N and O radicals can significantly affect on the removal process of the pollutant gases under certain conditions.

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Simultaneous Analyses for Trace Multi-Odorous and Volatile Organic Compounds in Gas using a Triple-bed Adsorbent Tube (Triple-bed Adsorbent Tube를 이용한 가스상 극미량 복합 악취 및 휘발성 유기화합물의 동시 분석)

  • Seo, Yong Soo;Lee, Jea Keun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to assess feasibility of simultaneous analysis for trace multi-components odorous and volatile organic compounds using a Triple-bed adsorbent tube with a thermal desorber and GC-MS. Triple-bed adsorbent tube is 3 bed packed Tenax-TA with small amount of Carbopack B and Carbosieve SIII in order of adsorption strength in a tube. The operating conditions of GC-MS was possibly able to and effectively detect high volatile and low molecular weight compounds at the mass range of 20~350 m/z using a below impurity 1ppm of Helium carrier gas, of which quantitatively analyzed by target ion extracts. According to the experiment, $C_1{\sim}C_5$ of 14 components; sulfur containing compounds(2), ketones(2), alcohols(4) and aldehydes(6) were simultaneously analyzed with recoveries of 99%, and good repeatability and linearity. High volatile and low molecular weight compounds such as methyl alcohol and acetaldehyde can be safely quantified with high recovery at a condition of 50mL/min of flow rate, below 2L of adsorption volume, and 45% of relative humidity. Target ion extract can also simultaneously quantify multicomponents with odorous and volatile organic compounds in an occasion of piled up two peaks.