• Title/Summary/Keyword: output-coupling power

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High Power Cavity Type Tunable Filter Using Switch for 1.5 GHz Band (Switch를 이용한 1.5 GHz 대역 고출력 Cavity 기반 Tunable Filter)

  • Ahn, Sehoon;Lee, Minho;Park, Jongcheol;Jeong, Gyetaek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the tunable filter based on high power cavity using mechanical switch for 1.5 GHz band is presented. The LPF is inserted to eliminate the spurious wave, coupler is embeded to extract the output power, and then the tunable filter system is configured using mechanical switch. The LPF obtains attenuation over 40 dB between 4 GHz and 12.75 GHz, Coupler is satisfied with coupling value 40 dB and coupling isolation over 55 dB. The tunable filter system using mechanical switch obtains insertion loss 0.88 dB at bypass mode between 1,495.9 MHz and 1,510. 9 MHz, 3.29 dB at fil mode between 1,495.9 MHz and 1,500.9 MHz. It is also satisfied with output power of 132 W at the center frequency 1,498.4 MHz, and switching time below 10 ms.

Wireless Power Charging System Capable of Soft-Switching Operation Even in Wide Air Gaps (넓은 공극범위에서 소프트스위칭 동작하는 무선전력 충전시스템)

  • Yu-Jin, Moon;Jeong-Won, Woo;Eun-Soo, Kim;In-Gab, Hwang;Jong-Seob, Won;Sung-Soo, Kang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.515-525
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    • 2022
  • The wireless power transfer (WPT) charging system for AGV depends highly on the coupling conditions due to air gap variation. To attain stable output power with high transfer efficiency under various coupling conditions, a single-stage, DC-DC converter that operates with robustness to changes in air gaps is proposed for the WPT system. The proposed converter is capable of soft switching under the set input voltage (Vin: 380 VDC), load conditions (0-1 kW), and air gap changes (30-70 mm). In addition, a wide output voltage range (Vo: 39-54 VDC) can be controlled by varying the link voltage due to the phase control at a fixed switching frequency. Experimental results are verified using a prototype of a 1 kW wireless power charging system.

Harmonic Elimination Method of Using Coupling Transformer in Twelve Pulse Inverter (12 펄스 인버터에서 결합변압기를 이용한 고조파 제거기법)

  • Jeong, Chang-Yong;Lee, Young-Woon;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Oh, Tae-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.613-615
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    • 1996
  • Harmonic elimination method of using coupling transformer in twelve pulse inverter is presented for high power application. This method is using coupling transformer and PWM(pulse width modulation) switching and voltage source inverter. The object of proposed harmonic elimination method is obtained inverter output of low THD(Total Harmonic Distortion). The simulation results confirm the proposed harmonic elimination method.

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Analysis and Design of Transformer Windings Schemes in Multiple-Output Flyback Auxiliary Power Supplies with High-Input Voltage

  • Meng, Xianzeng;Li, Chunyan;Meng, Tao;An, Yanhua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1122-1132
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, aiming at high-voltage applications, transformer windings schemes of multiple-output two-transistor flyback converters are investigated, which are mainly based on the stray capacitances effect. First, based on a transformer model including equivalent stray capacitors, the operational principle of the converter is presented, and the main influence of its stay capacitors is determined. Second, the windings structures of the transformer are analyzed and designed based on the stray capacitances effect. Third, the windings arrangements of the transformer are analyzed and designed through a coupling analysis of the secondary windings and a stray capacitance analysis between the primary and secondary windings. Finally, the analysis and design conclusions are verified by experimental results obtained from a 60W laboratory prototype of a multiple-output two-transistor flyback converter.

Analysis of Efficiencies for Multiple-Input Multiple-Output Wireless Power Transfer Systems

  • Kim, Sejin;Lee, Bomson
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2016
  • Wireless power transfer (WPT) efficiencies for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are formulated with a goal of achieving their maximums using Z matrices. The maximum efficiencies for any arbitrarily given configurations are obtained using optimum loads, which can be determined numerically through adequate optimization procedures in general. For some simpler special cases (single-input single-output, single-input multiple-output, and multiple-input single-output) of the MIMO systems, the efficiencies and optimum loads to maximize them can be obtained using closed-form expressions. These closed-form solutions give us more physical insight into the given WPT problem. These efficiencies are evaluated theoretically based on the presented formulation and also verified with comparisons with circuit- and EM-simulation results. They are shown to lead to a good agreement. This work may be useful for construction of the wireless Internet of Things, especially employed with energy autonomy.

A MOSFET's Driver Applied to High-frequency Switching with Wide Range of Duty Cycles

  • Zhang, Zhao;Xie, Shaojun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1402-1408
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    • 2015
  • A MOSFET's gate driver based on magnetic coupling is investigated. The gate driver can meet the demands in applications for wide range of duty cycles and high frequency. Fully galvanic isolation can be realized, and no auxiliary supply is needed. The driver is insensitive to the leakage inductor of the isolated transformer. No gate resistor is needed to damp the oscillation, and thus the peak output current of the gate driver can be improved. Design of the driving transformer can also be made more flexible, which helps to improve the isolation voltage between the power stage and the control electronics, and aids to enhance the electromagnetic compatibility. The driver's operation principle is analyzed, and the design method for its key parameters is presented. The performance analysis is validated via experiment. The disadvantages of the traditional magnetic coupling and optical coupling have been conquered through the investigated circuit.

A Study on Silica based 4$\times$4 Optical Star Coupler with Tapered Coupling Structure (테이퍼 결합구조를 갖는 4$\times$4 성형 결합기에 관한 연구)

  • 윤현성;김정근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.983-986
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    • 1998
  • Inthis paper, we design 4$\times$4 optical star coupler with tapered coupling structure. The 4$\times$4 optical star coupler consists of four 3dB couplers and a 100% coupler with tapered structure. This star coupler is designed by the 2 dimension FD-BPM(finite difference beam propagation method) using TBC(transparent boundary condition). consequently, the maximum power unbalance ratios of relative output power from each of the output waveguides for each of input guides are less than 0.1dB, and the transmission efficiency is more than 99%.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of Tunable Butt-Coupled Sampled-grating Distributed Bragg Reflector (SG-DBR) Laser Diodes (파장가변 Sampled-grating Distributed Bragg Reflector (SG-DBR) 레이저 다이오드 제작)

  • 이지면;오수환;고현성;박문호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2004
  • We present the fabrication and performance of wavelength tunable butt coupled (BT) sampled-grating (SG) distributed bragg reflector (DBR) - planar buried heterostructure (PBH) laser diodes (LD). The fabricated LD showed the high optical output power due to the high coupling efficiency between active and passive components by the BT coupling methods. The series resistance and diode ideality factor of LD were measured to be 3.7 $\Omega$ and 1.35, respectively. The average threshold current was 25 ㎃. The output powers of BT-SG DBR-PBH-LD were obtained to be as high as 12.3 and 24.56 ㎽ at 100 and 200 ㎃, respectively. The maximum wavelength tuning range was about 31 nm and the side mode suppression ratio was about 37 dB.

The Development of Hydraulic-Coupling Experimental Apparatus Using Brake Load and Prediction of Torque Performance (브레이크 부하를 이용한 유체커플링 실험장치 개발과 토크 성능 예측)

  • 박용호;김기홍
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2000
  • The hydraulic couplings have been widely used in industries, automobile, and power-station drives including ships. A mathematical analysis by which the design and application of hydraulic couplings are made is used in conventional design formulae and general roto-dynamic theories. The fluid flow of hydraulic couplings can be considered to have two component, one circumferentially about the coupling axis, and the other passing fluid from the pump to the turbine in the plane of the coupling axis. Tests have been carried out on the full-scale production coupling. The performance test consists of taking measurement of torque of the fluid coupling for three different amount of working fluid inside with various loads to the output shaft. The purpose of this research is to construct the experimental test equipments and to establish a series of performance test for the domestically developed hydraulic couplings, and to obtain experimental results which can be used to improve the performance of the hydraulic coupling and to solve the practical problems confronted in operation.

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Efficiency Enhancement of Wireless Power Transfer with Optimum Coupling Mechanism for Mid-range Operation

  • Anowar, Tanbir Ibne;Kumar, Narendra;Ramiah, Harikrishnan;Reza, Ahmed Wasif
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1556-1565
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    • 2017
  • This paper depicts the design, implementation and analysis of efficient resonant based wireless power transfer (WPT) technique using three magnetic coupled coils. This work is suitable for mid ranged device due to small form factor while minimizing the loading effect. A multi turned loop size resonator is exploited for both the transmitter and receiver for longer distance. In this paper, class-E power amplifier (class-E PA) is introduced with an optimum power tracking mechanism of WPT system to enhance the power capability at mid-range with a flat gain. A robust method of finding optimum distance is derived with an experimental analysis of the designed system. In this method, the load sensitive issue of WPT is resolved by tuning coupling coefficient at considerable distances. Our designed PA with a drain efficiency of 77.8% for a maximum output of 5W is used with adopted tuning technique that improves the overall WPT system performance by 3 dB at various operating points.