• 제목/요약/키워드: otolaryngology

검색결과 3,127건 처리시간 0.03초

화상의 한약 치료 효과에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰과 메타분석 (Efficacy of Herbal Medicines for the Treatment of Burns : A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis)

  • 조수지;서형식;지선영;황보민;김철윤;권강
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.90-116
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    • 2021
  • Objectives : This study covers the effects of burn treatments using oriental herbal medicine. Methods : The relevant literature was extensively investigated through domestic and international databases and finally 14 papers was selected. The literatures were systematically reviewed and 10 papers capable of quantitative analysis were meta-analyzed. Results : Oriental herbal medicines had a effect on reducing wound healing time, pain and the risk of infection and skin transplantation. Conclusions : We found that oriental herbal medicine was effective and safe for burn treatment.

침구 치료로 호전된 동안신경마비 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Oculomotor Nerve Palsy Treated with Acupuncture and Moxibustion)

  • 김서희;이주현;경다현;홍석훈
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to report the effect of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for patient with oculomotor nerve palsy. Methods : We treated a patient who had suffered from right. ptosis, diplopia, ophthalmoplegia and diagnosed with oculomotor nerve palsy with acupuncture(including pharmacopuncture, electroacupuncture), moxibustion, cupping therapy. Photographs of eye movement were used to evaluate the changes in limitation of eye movement. We also evaluated symptoms such as diploma, ptosis. Results : After treatment, patient's symptoms such as limitation of eye movement, diplopia, ptosis were improved. There are no adverse effects and no relapse after treatments. Conclusions : This case report suggests that acupuncture and moxibustion treatment can be effective for patient with limitation of eye movement, diplopia, ptosis in oculomotor nerve palsy.

Cochlear Implantation via the Transmeatal Approach in an Adolescent with Hunter Syndrome-Type II Mucopolysaccharidosis

  • Kim, Hantai;An, Jun Young;Choo, Oak-Sung;Jang, Jeong Hun;Park, Hun Yi;Choung, Yun-Hoon
    • 대한청각학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2021
  • Type II mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS II) commonly known as Hunter syndrome, is a rare X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency, which in turn causes otorhinolaryngological manifestations, including sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). Previously, the median survival age of patients with MPS was approximately 13.4 years. However, in the era of enzyme replacement therapy and other multidisciplinary care modalities, the life expectancy has increased. Herein, we report a rare case of an adolescent with MPS II who underwent SNHL treatment with cochlear implantation (CI). Based on unexpected findings of mastoid emissary veins and overgrowth of the vessels around the temporal bone, CI was performed using the transmeatal approach instead of the conventional transmastoid method, to avoid damage to the vessels. The average hearing threshold after CI was 35 dB and no surgical complications were encountered. Adolescent MPS II may present vessel abnormalities, which can reduce the success rate of surgery. In patients with MPS II with SNHL, CI should be performed under careful monitoring of vessel overgrowth. Moreover, with regard to feasibility of CI in adolescent patients with MPS II with SNHL, surgical techniques such as the transmeatal approach should be selected based on adequate assessment of the case.

Cochlear Implantation via the Transmeatal Approach in an Adolescent with Hunter Syndrome-Type II Mucopolysaccharidosis

  • Kim, Hantai;An, Jun Young;Choo, Oak-Sung;Jang, Jeong Hun;Park, Hun Yi;Choung, Yun-Hoon
    • Journal of Audiology & Otology
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2021
  • Type II mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS II) commonly known as Hunter syndrome, is a rare X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by iduronate-2-sulfatase deficiency, which in turn causes otorhinolaryngological manifestations, including sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). Previously, the median survival age of patients with MPS was approximately 13.4 years. However, in the era of enzyme replacement therapy and other multidisciplinary care modalities, the life expectancy has increased. Herein, we report a rare case of an adolescent with MPS II who underwent SNHL treatment with cochlear implantation (CI). Based on unexpected findings of mastoid emissary veins and overgrowth of the vessels around the temporal bone, CI was performed using the transmeatal approach instead of the conventional transmastoid method, to avoid damage to the vessels. The average hearing threshold after CI was 35 dB and no surgical complications were encountered. Adolescent MPS II may present vessel abnormalities, which can reduce the success rate of surgery. In patients with MPS II with SNHL, CI should be performed under careful monitoring of vessel overgrowth. Moreover, with regard to feasibility of CI in adolescent patients with MPS II with SNHL, surgical techniques such as the transmeatal approach should be selected based on adequate assessment of the case.

다한증의 한약 치료에 대한 연구 : 체계적 문헌 고찰과 메타분석 (Herbal Medicine for the Treatment of Hyperhidrosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis)

  • 김지희;임희영;고우신;윤화정
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.123-138
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to see the effects of herbal medicines on hyperhidrosis treatment. Methods : We searched articles related to oriental treatment of hyperhidrosis through domestic and international databases. Articles were searched for RCT. The results were summarized in tables and graphs, and meta-analysis was performed. Results : As a result of setting the herbal medicine alone treatment as an intervention for hyperhidrosis and western medicine alone as the control group, total 8 articles were selected. We analyzed them and got the results. The efficient rate of the treatment group was statistically significantly higher than that of the control group. In addition, adverse events were significantly less in the treatment group than in the control group. Conclusions : We found that oriental herbal medicine was effective and safe for hyperhidrosis.

족부 백선에 동반된 속발성 급성 림프관염 1례 (A Case of Secondary Acute Lymphangitis with Tinea Pedis)

  • 정미래;허은나;권강;서형식
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : The study is to report a case of acute lymphangitis with tinea pedis treated with pharmacopuncture(Bee venom, Soyeom) and Yeonkyopaedok-san. Methods : The mixed pharmacopuncture(Bee venom, Soyeom) was applied to the lesion area for 7 days, and Yeonkyopaedok-san was administered for 9 days for antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. Results : After treatment, the symptoms of acute lymphangitis disappeared, and the treatment duration and effect were similar to those when antibiotics were used. Conclusions : Acute lymphangitis can be treated through herbal medicines with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects.

건선 치료용 한약제제에 대한 임상시험 가이드라인 설명 및 제언 (Explanation and Elaboration of the Clinical Trial Guidelines for Psoriasis Using Herbal Medicine)

  • 김봉현;김관일;강세현;박중군;강동원;남혜정;김윤범;이준희;김규석
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.40-59
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    • 2018
  • Objectives : We report on the contents and reviews of the guidelines for clinical trials of herbal medicine for psoriasis. Methods : After reviewing the existing reports, the guidelines were drafted by the writing committee on guidelines for Korean medicine clinical trial center in Kyung Hee university Korean medicine hospital. Since then, the guidelines have been consulted by the experts in diseases, clinical trials and pharmaceuticals. In addition, the guidelines have been certified by the Korean medicine clinical trial center association and Korean Medicine Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology Society. Results : The guidelines for clinical trials are divided into 8 categories: (1) general contents, (2) evaluation standards of effectiveness, (3) outcome valuables, (4) selection of study participants, (5) designs of clinical trials, (6) safety evaluations, (7) combination therapies in psoriasis treatment and (8) Korean medical considerations. Conclusions : There are 3 major contents for discussion: (1) obscurity of Korean medical considerations to differentiate from existing guidelines, (2) the absence of Korean version of PASI and DLQI, which are validity parameters and (3) realistic institutional problem using the herbal medicine.

반회후두신경 손상을 동반하지 않은 갑상선 절제술 환자에서 수술 초기의 음성 및 연하 기능의 변화에 대한 분석 (Analysis of Voice and Swallowing Symptoms after Thyroidectomy in Patients without Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury in Early Postoperative Period)

  • 김희진;금보람;김근희;전승식;김혜진;김성균;홍석진;홍석민;김용복;박일석
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2016
  • Background and Objectives : After thyroidectomy, many patients experience problems report such things as reduced voice range and vocal fatigue, swallowing problems without superior and recurrent laryngeal nerve injury. The purpose of this study was to evaluate voice and swallowing problems before and after thyroid surgery without laryngeal nerve injury. Materials and Methods : Ninety-three patients who underwent thyroidectomy without laryngeal nerve injury and completed the follow-up evaluations were studied between June 2013 and December 2015. Each evaluation was performed preoperatively, as well as 1 week, 1 month postoperatively. Analysis was performed including voice handicap index (VHI), dysphagia handicap index (DHI), and acoustic voice analysis. Results : Patients show significant variation of parameters in the fundamental frequency (F), maximal phonation time (MPT), shimmer, jitter and soft phonation index (SPI) early after operation, and most of them showed recovery of parameters after 1month of operation. Perceptive complaint of voice and swallowing also showed significant decreased after operation (p<0.005). After 1month of operation, MPT, highest frequency and frequency ranges still showed significant decreased parameters. Comparing acoustic and perceptive parameters of total thyroidectomy and lobectomy, there was no significant changes between them except highest frequency (p=0.042). Conclusion : The results from both subjective and objective evaluations show voice and swallowing disturbance after thyroidectomy even in the absence of laryngeal nerve and provide patients information about the recovery process after surgery. Highest frequency parameter showed most significant changes after operation.

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대전한방병원 한방안이비인후피부과로 내원한 귀 질환 환자 특성 분석 -2012년 3월부터 2019년 2월까지- (A Clinical Analysis on Outpatients with Ear Diseases of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology & Dermatology Department at Daejeon Korean Medicine Hospital - From March, 2013 to February, 2019-)

  • 제하경;안재현;김수영;정현아
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2020
  • Objectives : This study is designed to analyze the outpatients who received medical treatments for ear diseases in ophthalmology & otolaryngology & dermatology clinic of Daejeon Korean Medical Hospital from March, 2013 to February, 2019. Methods : We classified the otology outpatients who received medical treatments in ophthalmology & otolaryngology & dermatology clinic of Daejeon Korean Medical Hospital from March, 2012 to February, 2019 according to gender, year, age, season, anatomical parts, and main diagnosis. The statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 25.0. Results : 1. The number of outpatients with ear diseases were 880; 505 female and 375 male. The number of female patients were approximately 1.7 times higher. 2. The average age of the outpatients with ear diseases were 50.0. The number of middle-aged (40-50s) patients were 439, which is almost half the number(49.9%) of the whole patients. 3. By analyzing the number of patients classified by year, we found out that the number of the outpatients with ear diseases has increased gradually for the past 7 years. 4. In the analysis of the number of patients classified by the anatomical parts of the ear, the inner ear diseases group were the largest, amounting to 79.3% of the whole patients. 5. In the analysis of the number of patients classified by main diagnosis, Tinnitus turns out to be the largest group with 338 patients, followed by sudden sensorineural hearing loss, dizziness, otalgia, Meniere's syndrome, otitis, auditory tube dysfunction, BPPV. 6. No statistical-significant difference were shown in the analysis of the number of patients classified by season. Conclusions : It turns out that patients with ear diseases had increased by the years, and middle aged patients (40-50s) were the largest among the age groups. Most of the patients came for the inner-ear diseases, and tinnitus, sudden sensorineural hearing loss took up the largest proportions.

한방안이비인후피부과에 내원한 외래 환자 및 다빈도 질환 분석 - 2018년 3월부터 2021년 2월까지 천안 지역에서 - (An Analysis of Outpatients and Frequent Diseases Visited Outpatients of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology, Otolaryngology & Dermatology Department - From March, 2018 to February, 2021 at Cheonan -)

  • 변정아;최윤영;백종찬;정현아;안재현
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : This study is designed to analyze outpatients who received medical treatments in ophthalmology, otolaryngology & dermatology clinic in Cheonan for 3 years. Based on the results, we intend to identify the trends of outpatients and provide the base data that can be used for future researches on patient characteristics, and Korean medicine treatments on field, statistical surveys, policy setting related to medical services. Methods : We retrospectively analyzed outpatients according to gender, year, age, season, main diagnosis, number of visits. The statistical analysis performed using IBM SPSS 25.0 for Windows. Results : The results of analyzing the electronic medical records of 1,260 patients are as follows. 1. Patients increased in 2019 compared to 2018, but decreased due to the influence of COVID-19 in 2020, and women visited more than men. The most visited age group was 40s and 50s, and summer was the highest in season. 2. By analyzing the number of visits per patient, men visited more than women, under the age of 20 was highest in age group and spring was highest in season. 3. Every year, sudden hearing loss, a frequent disease in otology, increased, and rhinitis, a frequent disease in ophthalmology, decreased. And the proportion of patients in dermatology was about 30% of the total 100 diseases. Conclusions : In order to increase the supply and use of Korean medicine in the Cheonan area in the future, it is essential to provide support at the association level and systematic supplement at the government level in consideration of the characteristics of the patient group and the trend of frequency diseases.