• 제목/요약/키워드: organizational Commitment

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보건관리자와 임상간호사의 직무특성, 지식공유 및 조직문화가 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (Relationships among Job Characteristics, Knowledge Sharing, Organizational Culture, and Organizational Commitment in Occupational Health Nurses and Clinical Nurses)

  • 김영임;이다예
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.236-246
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the relationships among job characteristics, knowledge sharing, organizational culture, and organizational commitment in occupational health nurses (OHN) and clinical nurses (CN) to identify factors that might influence organizational commitment. It aimed to contribute to the improvement of knowledge management in health care organizations, including industrial workplaces and hospitals. Methods: A convenience sample of 188 nurses, specifically 100 OHN and 88 CN, was selected. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-tests, correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: OHNs had a significantly higher education level and current work experience; higher proportion of participants with contract employment status, day work shift, less turnover experience, good lifestyle; and higher scores on organizational culture ($3.3{\pm}0.61$) and organizational commitment ($3.1{\pm}0.60$). Additionally, the correlations among organizational commitment, job characteristics, knowledge sharing, and organizational culture ware higher (r=.38~.57) among OHNs as compared to those among CNs. Further, the organizational commitment of OHNs was significantly influenced by knowledge sharing, organizational culture, working hours, and salary ($R^2=.32$), while that of CNs was influenced by organizational culture and life event stress ($R^2=.11$). Conclusion: There is a need to develop measures to enable nurses to contribute to the improvement of knowledge management in health care organizations as major human resources, by including interventions for the major factors leading to between-group differences in organizational performance.

조직의 안전문화에 대한 인식이 개인의 직무만족, 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 - 조직신뢰의 매개효과- (The Effect of Safety Culture on Job Satisfaction and Organizational Committment - Mediation effect of Organizational Trust-)

  • 이경재;송광선
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of safety culture on job satisfaction and organizational commitment and mediation effect of Organizational trust between independent variable and two dependent variables. Based on the responses from 290 employees, the results reveals ; 1) Organizational safety culture has a positive effect on the job satisfactions and organizational safety culture effect positively on the organizational commitment 2) Organizational trust mediates the relationships between safety culture and job satisfaction. 3) Organizational trust mediates the relationships between safety culture and organizational commitment.

외국인근로자의 문화적응과 조직공정성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A study on the Influence of Acculturation and Organizational Fairness on the Organizational Commitment of Foreign Labore)

  • 김동회;하규수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.187-201
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    • 2011
  • 외국인 근로자의 양적 팽창은 사회적인 문제뿐만 아니라 효율적인 인력관리라는 질적 측면을 함께 고려하여할 필요성이 제기 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 외국인노동자의 효율적인 인력관리방안으로 외국인 근로자의 조직에 대한 헌신과 소속감, 애사심을 높이기 위한 방안의 하나로 문화적응 과 조직의 공정성이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 및 각 변수간의 사회적지지 조절효과를 보고자 한다. 본 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 문화적응과 조직공정성은 조직몰입에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이 중 분배공정성은 규범적 몰입에 가장 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 상호작용 공정성은 정서적 몰입과 지속적 몰입에 가장 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 사회적지지의 조절효과가 부분적으로 나타났다. 그러므로 외국인노동자의 생산성을 향상시키기 위해서는 조직몰입을 높이는 것이 필요하며, 이를 위한 방안으로 문화적응과 조직공정성의 수준을 향상시켜야 하며, 외국근로자의 사회적지지를 강화하는 수단이 요구된다.

치매안심센터 종사자의 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 이직의도 분석 (Analysis of Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, and Turnover Intention of Dementia Care Center Employees)

  • 황이슬;오혜원;박보라;조승현
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.205-217
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    • 2023
  • Purpose : This study aimed to identify the job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention of workers at dementia care centers, and the correlations between these factors. Methods : A survey of 131 dementia care center employees was conducted. This comprised 48 questions covering respondent characteristics, organizational satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention. Results : Employees with no intention to change jobs had significantly higher job satisfaction and organizational commitment than those with job change intentions. Turnover intention was significantly correlated with both job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The higher the organizational commitment and the lower the turnover intention, the higher the job satisfaction. The higher the job satisfaction and the lower the turnover intention, the higher the organizational commitment. Analysis of the sub-components of the main variables found The lower the work environment, compensation, and sense of belonging to the organization, the higher the turnover intention. Conclusion : Regular educational programs are needed to improve the expertise of workers at the dementia care center, and opportunities for employees to communicate their needs should be maximized. In addition, higher salaries will attract more able and willing employees, reduce turnover, and provide and a sense of of belonging to the organization. Attention to the proper distribution of work and recruitment of appropriate human resources will further improve the working environment. If the job satisfaction and organizational commitment of workers at the dementia care center are increased and the number of employees intending to change jobs is reduced, the length of employee service will increase and contribute to improved care and service quality for dementia patients.

사서들의 조직몰입에 미치는 영향요인 분석-부산지역 공공도서관을 중심으로- (The Analysis of Influence Factor on the Organization1 Commitment of Librarian`s of Public Libraries at Pusan)

  • 유길호;한계문
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구는 조직몰입의 선행변수들이 조직몰입과 어떤 상관관계가 있으며, 그 영향력은 어떠한지를 밝히고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 사서들의 개인적 특성, 직무특성, 조직특성 및 작업경험을 독립변수로 하고 가치몰입과 근속몰입을 종속변수로 선정하였다. 데이터는 부산지역 17개 공공도서관 사서 128명을 대상으로 설문조사를 행하였다. 연구결과 1)남자보다는 여자가, 직급이 높을수록 몰입도는 더 높게 나타났다. 2)집권화는 조직몰입과 부(-)의 관계이다. 3)조직몰입에 미치는 영향력은 작업경험이 가장 크고, 그 다음은 조직특성, 직무특성의 순으로 나타났다.

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평행모델을 이용한 조직구조화 변인의 사회복지 조직과 경력에 대한 이중몰입 효과 (Effect of Organizational Structure Variable on Social Welfare's dual commitment to Organization and Career by Parallel Model)

  • 강종수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2012
  • 전문직인 사회복지사가 현재 근무하는 기관에 대한 조직몰입과 사회복지전문직에 대한 경력몰입에 대해 동시에 이중몰입할 경우 업무수행 성과가 우수하며 조직 전체의 효과성에 대한 기여도 역시 높다. 본 연구는 이러한 관점에서 복잡성, 공식화, 분권화로 대표되는 사회복지 조직구조화 변인이 사회복지사의 조직과 경력에 대한 이중몰입에 미치는 영향을 평행모델을 적용하여 분석함으로써 효과적인 조직구조 설계를 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 연구결과 조직몰입과 경력몰입 사이에는 높은 상관관계가 있으며, 특히 조직구조화 변인 중 복잡성과 분권화는 조직몰입과 경력몰입에 동시에 영향을 미치는 이중몰입 관계가 성립되는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 조직과 경력에 대한 몰입수준을 동시에 향상시키기 위해서는 분업화의 원리에 따른 과업 세분화와 일선 사회복지사에게 전문적 재량권이 존중되는 조직구조의 설계가 필요하다 할 것이다.

중소병원 간호사의 내부마케팅과 조직몰입의 관계에 대한 직무만족의 매개효과 (Mediation Effect of Job Satisfaction between Internal Marketing and Organizational Commitment of Nurses in Small and Medium-sized Hospitals)

  • 최효진;이은주
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the mediating effects of job satisfaction between internal marketing and organizational commitment of nurses in small and medium-sized hospitals. Method: Data were collected from 208 nurses in 8 small and medium-sized hospitals and analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlations, and structural equation model (SEM) with the PASW 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 programs. Results: There were positive relationships among all three variables, internal marketing, job satisfaction and organizational commitment. There was a mediating effect of job satisfaction between internal marketing and organizational commitment. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that strategies which could enhance the job satisfaction of nurses should be developed by mangers in small and medium sized hospitals. Further study is needed on other factors which may influence nurses' job satisfaction and organizational commitment especially, in small and medium sized hospitals.

병원근무 간호사의 직장애착도와 관련요인 (Factors Affecting on Organizational Commitment of Hospital Nurses)

  • 제갈봉순;이성희
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was carried out to find out the factors affecting on organizational commitment of hospital nurses. Method: The questionnaire-based research was done with 989 hospital nurses between January and March, 2004. Results: Variables such as job satisfaction, met expectations, compensation and welfare status of hospital, work involvement, positive affectivity had significant positive direct effect on organizational commitment in order of size, however, vertical conflict and job opportunity had negative direct effect in order of size. It was found that the following variables, listed in order of size, had significant total effects on organizational commitment: job satisfaction, met expectations, vertical conflict, compensation and welfare status of hospital, positive affectivity, work involvement, job opportunity, job autonomy, work definiteness, division justice, stability of employment, expectations before entering a hospital. Conclusion: It is recommended that programs for job satisfaction promotion, met expectations promotion, adequate compensation and welfare of hospital, work definiteness and work autonomy, solving conflict, positive affectivity promotion should be implemented to increase organizational commitment of hospital nurses.

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판매원의 임파워먼트가 직무만족과 조직몰입 및 서비스품질에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of empowerment on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and Service Quality)

  • 이옥희
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the impacts of empowerment, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment on service quality. So, this research attempted to test the hypothesized relationships between service quality and its determinants such as job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and customer orientation. To measure these hypotheses, total 200 questionnaires were handed out and 185 were collected. Finally 163 questionnaires were used for the analysis, while 22 were found to be invalid. The frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression were conducted after coding and cleaning by SPSS 18.0 The result of this study are as follow. As a result of multiple regression, it shows that empowerment have an effect on job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and service quality. And it shows that job satisfaction and organizational commitment have an effect on service quality.

지역사회 청소년의 리더쉽기술과 조직몰입 관계분석 (Investigating the Relationship between Leadership Skills and Organizational Commitment of Community Youth)

  • 이채식;박은식
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2006
  • Rearing community youth has been main factors of sustainable agriculture and rural community. The purposes of this study were to analyze the leadership skill and organizational commitment of community youth and to investigate the relationship between leadership skill and organizational commitment. The data were collected from 196 rural youth by stratified random sampling. The study was adopted t-test, ANOVA factor analysis and correlation analysis. The major findings of this study were as follows; First, community youth married, wealthier, and expanded farming area were more likely to have leadership life skills than others. Second, community youth wealthier and expanded farming area were more likely to have organizational commitment than others. Third, group activity, being leader, teaming skill, communication self understanding, decision making, language skill among leadership skills have positively correlated with organizational commitment.