• Title/Summary/Keyword: organization citizenship behavior

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The Influences of Workplace Spirituality and Emotional Intelligence on the Organizational Citizenship Behavior for Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 일터영성과 감성지능이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoo, Myung-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : This study was done to identify the influences of workplace spirituality and emotional intelligence on the organizational citizenship behavior of clinical nurses. Methods : The subjects were 230 clinical nurses, working over 6 months in four general hospitals in three cities. Data were obtained from March 20 to March 30, 2016, with a self-report questionnaire, and analyzed using the IBM SPSS 21.0 program. Results : The factors related to the organizational citizenship behavior of nurses were workplace spirituality(${\beta}$=.36), emotional intelligence(${\beta}$=.29), 40 years of age or higher(${\beta}$=.26), working in a special ward(${\beta}$=.11), and turnover intention(${\beta}$=.10). These variables explained 61.6% of the variance in organizational citizenship behavior of nurses. Conclusions : In order to improve the quality of nursing services and business performance in hospital organizations, it is necessary to enhance workplace spirituality and emotional intelligence. This would lead to promoting organizational citizenship behavior through the development and application of intervention programs from a nursing organization perspective.

The Effects of Self-Leadership and Self-Efficacy on Organizational Effectiveness and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Nurses (간호사의 셀프리더십과 자기효능감이 조직유효성과 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Kyoung-Min;Bae, Sung-Kwon;Kim, Hye-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.259-272
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of self-leadership and self-efficacy on organizational performance, or more specifically, job satisfaction, organizational concentration and organizational citizenship behavior and then the effects of hospital organization members' job attitude on organizational performance, helping strengthen capability that individuals of the members have and ultimately improve that performance. Findings of the study can be summarized as follows. First, self-leadership has statistically significant effects on organizational citizenship behavior. Second, self-leadership has statistically significant influences on self-effectiveness, especially job satisfaction and organizational concentration. Third, how self-efficacy influences organizational effectiveness was examined to find that self-efficacy has significant effects on organizational concentration, but not on job satisfaction. Fourth, self-efficacy has no effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Fifth, how organizational effectiveness influences organizational citizenship behavior was investigated to find that effectiveness has statistically significant effects on organizational concentration, but not on job satisfaction.

The Effect of Ethical Leadership on the Organizational Effectiveness

  • Lee, Seung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2015
  • Empirical studies of superior's ethical leadership on organizational effectiveness of organization member have been done in various fields. However, it is difficult to find the previous research on civil servant in public sector. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyse causal relationship of ethical leadership and organizational effectiveness and to suggest theoretical and political implication for enhancing the level of civil servant's organizational citizenship behavior. As the result of analysing the causal relationship of superior's ethical leadership and organizational citizenship behavior, the factor of organizational effectiveness as the public attitude, this study shows that normative behavior, communication, reinforcement, and right decision-making have significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior. Based on these results, this study suggested theoretical and political implication and the limitations of study.

The Relationship between Ethics Management and Organizational Trust, Organizational Identification and OCB of Public Sports Organizations (공공체육단체의 윤리경영과 조직신뢰, 조직동일시 및 조직시민행동의 관계: 경인·강원지역 단체를 중심으로)

  • Song, Hong-Rak;Ryu, Won-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to empirically reveal the causal relationship between ethics management, organizational trust, organizational identification, and organizational citizenship behavior perceived by members of public sports organizations. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on the employees of Korea sports promotion foundation, the city and county sports association, and the federation of sports associations in Kyoung-In and Kangwon area. The results were as follows : First, ethics management has been found to influence organizational trust. Second, ethics management has been found to influence organization identification. Third, organizational trust has been found to influence organizational identification. Fourth, organizational trust has been found to influence organizational citizenship behavior. Fifth, organizational identification has been found to influence organizational citizenship behavior. This study confirmed that the ethical management activities of public sports organizations were positively influencing the various pro-social behaviors of the members who voluntarily perform outside of their jobs for the development of organization by trusting and identifying the organization.

Impact of Earthquake Response Perception on Fire officials on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (소방공무원의 지진 대응인식이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, JeeYun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study identifies the impact on composition of the firefighting organization, fire command ability, and public opinion operation on organizational citizenship behavior for fire officials to respond to the earthquake disaster, and provides practical implications as basic data for firefighting organizations to cope with the earthquake disaster. Method: Questionnaire survey was performed for 159 fire officials, and the surveyed data was statistically analyzed by using SPSS 22.0 program. Result: First, the results of the verification of the hypothesis showed that the composition of the fire organization, firefield command ability and public opinion operation have a positive impact on organizational citizenship behavior. Second, the relative contribution of independent variables to the dependent variables was identified in the order of composition of fire organization, fire command ability and public opinion operation. Conclusion: The implications of this study suggested from a practical perspective that the government needs to organize firefighting organizations, develop firefield command ability and operate public opinion in advance in order to respond to earthquakes.

Research on the Antecedent and Consequences of Salesperson Job Satisfaction - Focused on Leadership and Organizational Citizenship - (영업사원 직무만족도의 선행변수와 결과변수 사이의 인과관계에 관한 연구 - 리더의 지원 능력과 조직시민행동을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, Ho-Seong
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.151-178
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    • 2005
  • This research proposed leader's supervisory behavior as antecedent variables of salesperson's job satisfaction which had been not tested at Brown and Peterson's (1993) empirical study and used organization citizenship as consequences of job satisfaction which was widely tested at the organization related literatures. According to research outcomes, leader behavior influence job satisfaction and organizational citizenship was turned out. to be outcome of salesperson's job satisfaction. But, on the contrary to our expectation, organizational citizenship has nothing to do with salesperson's intention to stay organization. Thus, it could be said that salesperson's intention to stay and organizational citizenship were mutually exclusive outcomes variables of job satisfaction and there is no causal relationship between these two constructs. Also, as it was to be in Brown and Peterson's (1993) empirical study, it was confirmed that leader's supervisory behavior influences commitment and citizenship behavior indirectly through salesperson's job satisfaction. We proposed that sales managers concern about salesperson's job satisfaction and commitment to prevent salespersons from turnover. Especially, commitment to organization is turned out to be very important factor in salesperson management in considering that it influences salesperson's intention to stay and accommodates salesperson's prosocial behavior.

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The Moderating Effects of Emotional Intelligence in the Relation between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (변혁적 리더십과 조직시민행동의 관계에서 감성적 지능의 조절효과 분석)

  • Jang, Chung-Seok
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.111-137
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the moderating effect of emotional intelligence in the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational citizenship behavior. To achieve this research purpose, theoretical and empirical studies related to transformational leadership, organizational citizenship behavior, and emotional intelligence were carried out simultaneously. A field survey was undertaken through questionnaire sampling a population of public organization in Chungchungnamdo. The established hypotheses related to transformational leadership, organizational citizenship behavior, and emotional intelligence were verified by the hierarchical regression analysis using SPSS. The result of this research are as followers : First, hypothesis1 proposed that emotional intelligence will be moderate the effect of charisma on organizational citizenship behavior. The hierarchical regression analysis revealed that moderation term was insignificant. The interaction term for charisma and emotional intelligence had a insignificant and positive relationship with organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, hypothesis1 was not supported by the data. Second. hypothesis2 stated that emotional intelligence will be moderate the effects of inspirational motivation on organizational citizenship behavior. Hypothesis2 The result of the hierarchical regression analysis show a insignificant interaction between inspirational motivation and emotional intelligence on organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, hypothesis2 was not supported by the data. Third, hypothesis3 stated that emotional intelligence will moderate the effect of intellectual stimulation on organizational citizenship behavior. The result of the hierarchical regression analysis show a significant interaction between intellectual stimulation and emotional intelligence on organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, hypothesis3 was supported by the data. Fourth, hypothesis4 proposed that emotional intelligence will moderate effect of individualized consideration on organizational citizenship behavior. The hierarchical regression analysis revealed that the interaction term for individualized consideration and emotional intelligence had a significant and positive relationship with organizational citizenship behavior. Therefore, hypothesis4 was supported by the data. This study revealed that emotional intelligence moderate the relationship between intellectual stimulation, individualized consideration, and organizational citizenship behavior. It concludes that organizational citizenship behavior varies with coalignment of transformational leadership and emotional intelligence.

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A Study on the Effects of Organizational Citizenship Behaviour on Employee Engagement and the Intention to quit (조직시민행동이 종업원 인게이지먼트 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hue, Je In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.402-415
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    • 2019
  • This study explores the effect that unresearched organizational conduct has on employee engagement (job immersion) as a cause variable and the results from it. Major results identified in an empirical analysis are as follows. First, the main causes of organizational citizenship behavior (such as altruism, conscientious behavior, moral behavior, participatory behavior, and fair play) are shown to not affect job immersion. In other words, conscientious, participatory, and fair behavior affects job immersion, with participatory behavior having the greatest impact. Second, employees' concentration in an organization was only affected by participatory behavior and fair play behavior from among the factors of organizational citizenship behavior, only more so. That is, it has been shown that some of the causes of organizational citizenship behavior, including participatory behavior and fair play behavior, affect employee inter-behavior, and some of them are more influential than others. Third, the only factor that influences the intention to switch jobs among the organizational citizenship behavior is participatory behavior. In other words, altruism, conscientiousness, politeness, and fair play behavior do not affect the way people move from job to job. Participation in organizational citizenship behavior and fair play may affect employee inter-behavior, and the more influential participatory behavior may also affect the intention to relocate.

The Effects of Leader's Ethical Leadership on Organization Citizenship Behaviors in the Public Libraries (공공도서관 상급자의 윤리적 리더십이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.71-97
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to make an empirical investigation into the effects of supervisor's ethical leadership in a public library on its members' organization citizenship behaviors. While a number of studies on the associations between ethical leadership and organization citizenship behavior were carried out in other areas, such studies have been very few in the area of library. In this context, this study hypothesized and verified the relationship between ethical leadership and organization citizenship behaviors in the area of library. As a result of empirical analysis, it was found that ethical leadership has positive (+) effects on conscientiousness, courtesy, and sportsmanship among the components of organization citizenship behaviors. This demonstrates the importance of ethical leadership, and suggests the necessity for further extensive studies that investigate the effects of ethical leadership on members' organizational commitment and job satisfaction, through the input of diverse variables.

An Empirical Study on the Effect of Emotional Intelligence and Logic Intelligence on Organizational Citizenship Behavior - Moderating Effect of Emotional Labor - (감성지능과 논리지능이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향 - 감정노동의 조절효과 -)

  • Jung, Hyun-Woo
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.107-132
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this paper are to examine the effect of emotional intelligence and logic intelligence on organizational citizenship behavior and to examine the moderating effect of intelligence labor on these relationship. For these purposes, literature review and survey research were conducted. The 420 questionnaires were sent to the 12 manufactural firms in the Busan and Kyungsang Nam-Do region for empirical analysis. Total 363 usable responses were collected(effective response rate : 86.40%). The major findings of the empirical research are as follows ; First, emotional intelligence and logic intelligence have positive influence organizational citizenship behavior. but emotional intelligence have more positive influence than logic intelligence on organizational citizenship behavior. Second, emotional intelligence has differential influence on organizational citizenship behavior by emotional labor, but logic intelligence hasn't that. In conclusion, emotional intelligence is expected to improve organizational citizenship behavior which is extra-role behavior in an organization. Therefore, managers have to develop organizational citizenship behavior by exhibiting emotional intelligence, considering emotional labor.

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