• 제목/요약/키워드: oral tumor

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하악골에 발생된 Low grade 골육종;증례보고 (LOW GRADE OSTEOSARCOMA ON THE MANDIBLE;A CASE REPORT)

  • 김호성;정종철;성대경;이계혁;최재욱;김성범;서지훈;조현이
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2000
  • 하악골에서 low grade 골육종은 매우 드물게 보고되고 있으며 조직검사상 conventional osteosarcoma와는 달리 pleomorphism을 보이지 않기 때문에 양성종양으로 underdiagnosis되기 쉽다. 그러나 정확한 환자의 진단은 적절한 치료와 환자의 예후에 영향을 큰 영향을 미친다. 그러므로 조기에 정확한 진단을 위하여는 의심되는 여러부위에서 조직검사를 시행하고 임상소견과 방사선소견 등을 병리의사와 공유하여야 한다. 이에 저자들은 초기에 진단이 어려웠던 하악골에 발생된 low grade 골육종을 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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Anti-tumor Effects of Soybeans and Fermented Soybean Paste

  • Lee, Sung-Lim;Kim, Jong-Gyu
    • 한국환경보건학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경보건학회 2004년도 International Conference Global Environmental Problems and their Health Consequences
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2004
  • Oral cancer is the sixth most common cancer globally. The effects of several extracts from soybeans and Korean soybean paste (doen-jang) on the growth of human oral carcinoma cells in vitro were assessed. We prepared petroleum ether extract, ethyl acetate extract, chloroform extract, methanol extract, and water extract from soybeans and soybean paste. We used KB cell, which is an oral epidermoid carcinoma cell, and investigated proliferation of the tumor cells using MTT method. Each extract of soybean paste suppressed the KB cell proliferation. A dose-response relationship was observed between the level of ethyl acetate extract of soybean paste and its suppression of the cell proliferation. The effects of soybean extracts were lower than those of soybean paste extracts. The effects might be enhanced by the fermentation of soybeans. The results of this work indicate that extracts from soybeans and Korean soybean paste could have potential as anti-tumor substances.

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Anesthetic management for emergency tracheostomy in patients with head and neck cancer: a case series

  • Ci Young, Kim;Seongji, Cho;Seung-Hwa, Ryoo
    • Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2022
  • Tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that is commonly used to treat upper airway obstruction. In particular, patients with head and neck cancer may require elective or emergency tracheostomy because of airway obstruction due to massive bleeding of the intraoral tumor mass and rapid growth of the tumor mass in the neck area. Here, we report four cases of tracheostomy in patients with head and neck cancer with narrowed airway space and difficulty in breathing. Based on these cases and a literature review, we recommend that oral and maxillofacial surgeons and dental anesthesiologists should cooperate closely and determine the appropriate timing to perform definitive airway management for such patients during palliative treatment, along with continuous evaluation of tumor location, risk of recurrence, and airway involvement.

들깨잎과 쑥 추출물의 구강병 원인균에 대한 항균 및 KB 세포 증식 억제효과 (Anti-microbial Activities Against Oral Microbes and Growth-Inhibitory Effect on Oral Tumor Cell of Extracts of Perilla and Mugwort)

  • 조민정;민경진
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2007
  • Methanol extracts of Perilla and Mugwort were stepwise extracted with hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butanol and water. Anti-microbial activities and inhibitory effect on growth of oral tumor cell of each extract were investigated. Each extracts of Perilla and Mugwort were investigated to anti-microbial effects on oral microbes by means of agar diffusion method and MIC. These results suggest that the hexane extracts of Perilla and Mugwort have antimicrobial activities against S. mutans and potent inhibitory Effect to KB cell growth.

The Development of a Giant Extraskeletal Osteochondroma in the Masticatory Space of the Mandible

  • Lee, Jee-Ho;Han, Yoon-Sic;Cho, Young-Ah;Hong, Sam-Pyo;Kim, Myung-Jin
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.430-434
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    • 2011
  • Extraskeletal osteochondroma is an uncommon benign tumor that arises in soft tissues lacking continuity with an adjacent bone and joint. Due to similar histopathological findings, extraskeletal osteochondroma is often misdiagnosed for a conventional osteochondroma, the most common benign tumor that arises from the epiphyseal plates of long bones. The pathogenesis of extraskeletal osteochondroma is unclear, but metaplasia of synovial mesenchymal tissue is the best supported etiology. The most common sites of extraskeletal osteochondroma are the hands and feet, and it is rarely found in the maxillofacial area. We present a case of a two-year-old boy with a giant extraskeletal osteochondroma that developed in the masticatory space of the mandible along with a review of the relevant literature.

Diagnostic Imaging of Recurred Mandibular Ameloblastoma with Large Soft Tissue Involvement

  • Park Kwan-Soo;Lee Sam-Sun;Jeon In-Seong;Choi Soon-Chul
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2000
  • An uncommon case of a patient with recurrent mandibular ameloblastoma involving various adjacent soft tissues is presented with plain film radiography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and bone scan. The tumor involved mandible and eroded several bones including foramen ovale. This case shows that although an ameloblastoma primarily affect mandible, exact radiographic evaluation of tumor extent will assist the surgeon in the progress of rational approaches to the management of ameloblastoma.

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Reconstruction of partial maxillectomy defect with a buccal fat pad flap and application of 4-hexylresorcinol: a case report

  • Seok, Hyun;Kim, Min-Keun;Kim, Seong-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 2016
  • Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) is the most common type of malignant neoplasm in the minor salivary gland. The hard palate is a frequently involved site of MEC. The treatment of low-grade MEC on the hard palate is wide local resection with a tumor-free margin. In the present case, the maxillary defect was reconstructed using a buccal fat pad (BFP) flap, followed by application of 4-hexylresorcinol (4HR) ointment for 2 weeks. The grafted BFP successfully covered the tumor resection defect without tension and demonstrated complete re-epithelialization without any complications.

Disseminated non-Hodgkin's lymphoma presenting as bilateral salivary gland enlargement: a case report

  • Revanappa, Manjunatha M.;Sattur, Atul P.;Naikmasur, Venkatesh G.;Thakur, Arpita Rai
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2013
  • Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) constitutes a group of malignancies those arises from cellular components of lymphoid or extranodal tissues. The head and neck is the most common area for the presentation of these lymphoproliferative disorders. Primary involvement of salivary glands is uncommon. This report described a case of a 73-year-old female patient who presented with involvement of both nodal and extranodal sites, with predominant involvement of salivary glands. The tumor staging worked up along with imaging, histopathological, and immunohistochemical findings were discussed. Computed tomographic images showed the involvement of Waldeyer's ring, larynx, orbit, and spleen. This report described imaging and prognostic tumor markers in diagnosing, treatment planning, and prognosis.

Ghost cell odontogenic carcinoma on right mandible and its respective surgical reconstruction: a case report

  • Park, Sang Yoon;Park, Joonhyoung;Kwon, Do Hyun;Jeon, Jae ho;Kim, Soung Min;Myoung, Hoon;Lee, Jong Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2017
  • Calcifying cystic odontogenic tumor (CCOT) is defined as an odontogenic cyst-like benign neoplasm that characteristically contains several ghost cells, ameloblastoma-like epithelium, and occasional calcification. Ghost cell odontogenic carcinoma (GCOC), a malignant form of CCOT, is an exceptionally rare malignant tumor. In this report, we present a case of a 53-year-old man whose chief complaint was a solitary mass on the right mandible area. The mass was completely removed through an extraoral surgical approach and reconstructive surgery was performed in two phases.

Vestibular Schwannoma Presenting with Orofacial Dysesthesia: A Case Report

  • Park, In Hee;Kim, Seurin;Park, Youn-Jung;Ahn, Hyung-Joon;Kim, Seong-Taek;Choi, Jong-Hoon;Kwon, Jeong-Seung
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2019
  • Vestibular schwannoma, also known as acoustic neuroma, is a rare benign brainstem tumor surrounding the vestibular division of the 8th cranial nerve. The presenting symptoms are hearing loss, tinnitus, and dizziness. Unabated growth can compress 5th (trigeminal nerve) and 7th (facial nerve) cranial nerve, which can cause nerve dysfunction such as orofacial pain, sensory abnormalities, or trigeminal neuralgia. We report a 51-year-old woman who presented with orofacial dysesthesia on her left side of the face with abnormal findings on 5th cranial nerve and 8th (vestibulocochlear nerve) cranial nerve examination. Brain magnetic resonance imaging scan revealed cerebellopontine angle tumor. She was referred to a neurosurgeon and diagnosed with vestibular schwannoma.