• Title/Summary/Keyword: oral scan

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Treatment of dental implant-related maxillary sinusitis with functional endoscopic sinus surgery in combination with an intra-oral approach

  • Nam, Ki-Young;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2014
  • The present report describes the case of a patient who underwent maxillary sinusitis right after dental implant installation with sinus lifting. Computed tomography scan revealed a dental implant (#16) was protruded inside the right maxillary sinus and confirmed the obstruction of ostium. A symptom remission was gained with the dual approaches combined by functional endoscopic sinus surgery and an intra-oral approach. Fully recovered function and healing of sinus were identified after 10 months follow-up. We report the case of sinusitis caused by protrusion of implants with sinus floor lift procedures and propose that practitioners should be aware of the possible its complications and management.

Occlusal Analysis of the Patients with Temporomandibular Disorders Using T-Scan II System (T-Scan II 시스템을 이용한 측두하악장애 환자의 교합 분석)

  • Yang, Dong-Hyo;Lee, Won-Seop;Kim, Mee-Eun
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2007
  • Correlation between occlusal contact pattern and TMD have been hypothesized and partially investigated but results are controversial and not conclusive. The purposes of this study were to compare right-to-left difference of occlusal contact pattern, through contact points, contact force and occlusal balance, in the patients with unilateral TMD and also to evaluate its change related with TMD treatment. 36 patients with unilateral TMD from Department of Oral Medicine in Dankook University Dental Hospital were selected in this study (M:F=7:29, mean age of $29.2{\pm}14.8$ years). A computerized T-Scan II system (Tekscan, INC., USA) was employed for occlusal analysis and the simultaneity and occlusal balance through the number of tooth contact and magnitude of contact force were determined before and after TMD treatment. The number of contact points and contact force was more on the unaffected side than the affected side before treatment (p=0.056 and p=0.060, respectively) while significant difference between both sides was not found after treatment. The number of contact points and contact force on the affected sides significantly increased after treatment (p=0.038 and p=0.052), but the unaffected sides exhibited no significant difference between before and after treatment. In addition, sides difference in relative contact force decreased from about 27% to about 12% after TMD treatment (p=0.001). According to the results of this study, it is likely that unilateral TMD impairs right-to-left occlusal balance and that conservative TMD treatment alleviates the imbalance, subsequently leading to more symmetrical occlusal condition with increased contact points and force.

Cavernous sinus thrombosis following dental extraction: a rare case report and forgotten entity

  • Aggarwal, Karun;Rastogi, Sanjay;Joshi, Atul;Kumar, Ashish;Chaurasia, Archana;Prakash, Rajat
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2017
  • Prior to the advent of efficacious antimicrobial agents, the mortality rate from cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST) was effectively 100%. There have been very few reports of CST associated with tooth extraction. A 40-year-old female presented to the emergency room with swelling over the right side of the face and history of extraction in the upper right region by an unregistered dental practitioner. The patient presented with diplopia, periorbital ecchymosis, and chemosis of the right eye. A computed tomography scan revealed venous dilatation of the right superior ophthalmic vein. The patient was immediately treated with incision and drainage, intravenous antibiotics, and heparin (low molecular weight). Unfortunately, the patient died two days after surgery due to complications from the disease. CST is a rare disease with a high mortality rate. Therefore, dental health education in rural areas, legal action against unregistered dental practitioners, early diagnosis, and aggressive antibiotic treatment can prevent future mortality resulting from CST.

Recurrent osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle: A case report

  • Kwon, Young-Eun;Choi, Karp-Shik;An, Chang-Hyeon;Choi, So-Young;Lee, Jae-Seo;An, Seo-Young
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2017
  • A 21-year-old woman presented with facial asymmetry. Crepitus and clicking of the temporomandibular joint were noted. The midline deviated 5.5 mm to the left, and secondary malocclusion was observed. Panoramic and cone-beam computed tomographic images showed an irregular and exophytic bony mass on the anteromedial surface of the right mandibular condyle. A 3-phase bone scan revealed increased tracer uptake on the affected side. The lesion was treated with excision and reshaping under the diagnosis of osteochondroma confirmed by a histopathological examination. The lesion recurred after 3 years, and the patient underwent condylectomy. Mandibular condylar osteochondroma is often resected because it causes functional and aesthetic problems, but it rarely recurs. To the best of our knowledge, only 2 cases of recurrent osteochondromas of the mandibular condyle have been reported previously. Surgical treatment of the osteochondroma should be performed considering the possibility of recurrence, and long-term follow-up is recommended.

ASSESSMENT OF THE ANATOMIC VARIATION OF MANDIBULAR INCISIVE CANAL IN CHIN BONE HARVESTING (하악정중부에서 자가골 채취시 절치관의 해부학적인 변이에 대한 평가)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyuck;Kim, Se-Ho;Kwon, Kwang-Jun;Kim, Soung-Min;Park, Young-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2006
  • The interforaminal region is usually considered as a safe region in the chin bone graft without important vital anatomical structures to be damaged. But the accurate anatomy of the interforaminal region, with its potential clinical relationships, is controversial. Moreover some complications suggesting damage of incisive terminal branches after chin bone harvesting are reported such as sensory discomfort and pain etc. In order to verify incisive innervation of symphyseal area, we examined the cross-sectional CT scan images taken for preoperative planning of implant placement with chin bone graft and some parameters were measured; (1) visuality rating of incisive canal (2) vertical and horizontal diameter of canal (3) distance from lower border of the incisive canal to the lower border of the mandible (4) shortest distance from anterior border of the incisive canal to the anterior border of the mandible. We report the positive outcome that decrease the complications related with the damages of incisive branch during bone harvesting from the chin.

Two cases of craniofacial dysostosis (두개안면이골증의 두 증례)

  • Yu Su-Kyoung;Kang Ki-Hyun;Koh Kwang-Joon
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2004
  • Craniofacial dysostosis is considered to be one of rarely observed syndromes characterized by premature closing of all cranial sutures. The first patient was a 4-year-old male infant who had been complaining of empyema. Clinical findings showed exophthalmos, hypertelorism and facial asymmetry. Conventional radiographs demonstrated abscence of cranial sutures and underdeveloped maxilla. CT scan demonstrated the digital impressions of the inner surface of the cranial vault, enlarged and depressed sella turcica. The second patient was a 2-year-old female infant who had been complaining of facial deformity. Clinical findings showed hypertelorism and underdeveloped maxilla. Radiographs showed premature synostosis of all cranial sutures, depressed and enlarged sella turcica, and hypoplastic maxilla. 3 years after operation, her look improved. However, resurgery may be considered to decreasing intracranial pressure and for correction of facial deformity. Two interesting cases showing ‘cloverleaf’ skulls were presented.

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Pediatric Non-Infectious Osteomyelitis of the Mandible: A Case Report

  • Lee, Kyu-Hoon;Moon, Seong-Yong;You, Jae-Seek;Kim, Gyeong-Mi;Lee, Nan-Young;Oh, Ji-Su
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2020
  • Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO) is a rare idiopathic inflammatory bone disease characterized by pain and swelling without any detectable infectious factors, the main feature is mild to moderate bone pain. CRMO commonly develops in the metaphyses of long bones and clavicles in children or adolescents. Chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) is the isolated form of CRMO and the etiology of CNO is still unclear. This report describes a rare case of CNO of the mandible in an 8-year-old female patient. On the basis of clinical, histological, and radiological findings, CNO was diagnosed. The patient was asymptomatic after surgical curettage followed by antibiotic therapy. Cone beam CT scan revealed a nearly completed bone healing after three months.

A case report of an inverted papilloma infiltrating into maxillary sinus (상악동을 침범하는 역위성 유두종의 증례보고)

  • Ji, Yong-Hwa;Choi, Bo-Ram;Huh, Kyung-Hoe;An, Chang-Hyeon;Lee, Sam-Sun
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2009
  • The present study reports a case of inverted papilloma of the nasal cavity and infiltrating into the maxillary sinus. Inverted papilloma is an uncommon and locally aggressive benign tumor of the sinonasal region. The patient, 51year-old male, presented with unilateral nasal obstruction and periodic swelling on the palate without pain. Enhanced CT scan revealed a heterogeneously enhancing solid mass in the nasal cavity and infiltrating into the right maxillary sinus, as well as an incidental, secondarily infected residual cyst in the periapical area of the right maxillary canine. The sinonasal mass was revealed as an inverted papilloma on histopathologic examination. (Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol2009; 39: 103-7)

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OSTEOPETROSIS WITH MAXILLARY OSTEOMYELITIS (상악골 골수염을 수반한 골화석증)

  • Lee Won-Shik;You Dong-Soo;Park Tae-Won;Choi Soon-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 1991
  • The authors observed a 33-year-old male patient who had suffered from osteopetrosis with maxillary osteomyelitis. The obtained results were as follows: 1. Physical examination revealed hepatosplenomegaly and bowing legs. 2. Nearly all bones of the entire skeleton showed unusual increased radiodensity and the paranasal sinuses were markedly obliterated. 3. There were seveal old fractured sites in the femur and hip bones and subluxation of hip joint. 4. The radiodensity of both jaws were prominently increased and there were many malformed teeth and impacted teeth. 5. Bone scan revealed multiple, irregularly increased uptakes in large joints and long bones.

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A Study on the Effects of Chewing Side Preference on the Pattern of Occlusal Contacts (저작습관에 따른 교합접촉의 변화양태에 관한 연구)

  • Sun-Oh Kwon;Kyung-Soo Han
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of his study was to investigate the variations of occlusal contact pattern according to chewing side preference. The author selected 59 dental students (mean age 23.6 years) who had no signs and symptoms of masticatory disorders and divided into two groups, that is, bilateral chewing side group and unilateral chewing side group, respectively. For recording, T-Scan System(Teksan Inc., USA) was used and the recorded occlusal contacts were examined as to the number of occlusal contacts, points distribution in dental arch, time sequence and force snapshot. The obtained results were as follow s: 1. Total number of occlusal contacts were more in unilateral chewing side group and there were significant difference in number between right and left side or between chewing and less-chewing side in all two groups. 2. All items related to time sequence showed no statistical significant difference between two groups in any case. 3. Unilateral chewing side group had more occlusal contact force than bilateral group, especially in chewing side. From the above finding, the author considered that there was occlusal unbalance in unilateral chewing side group. 4. Chewing side preference would possibly have more effects on the occurrence rate of anterior tooth contact that the rate of prolonged their contact but proved.

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