• 제목/요약/키워드: optimum mesh size

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.028초

동해안 자망에 대한 고무꺽정이 (Dasycottus setiger )의 망목 선택성 (Size selectivity of the gill net for spinyhead sculpin, Dasycottus setiger in the eastern coastal waters of Korea)

  • 박창두;배재현;조삼광;안희춘;김인옥
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2016
  • Spinyhead sculpin Dasycottus setiger, a species of cold water fish, is distributed along the eastern coastal waters of Korea. A series of fishing experiments was carried out in the waters near Uljin from June, 2002 to November, 2004, using the experimental monofilament gill nets of different mesh sizes (82.2, 89.4, 104.8, and 120.2 mm) to describe the selectivity of the gill net for the fish. The SELECT (Share Each Length's Catch Total) analysis with maximum likelihood method was applied to fit the different functional models (normal, lognormal, and bi-normal models) for selection curves to the catch data. The bi-normal model with the fixed relative fishing intensity was selected as the best-fit selection curve by AIC (Akaike's Information Criterion) comparison. For the best-fit selection curve, the optimum relative length (the ratio of fish total length to mesh size) with the maximum efficiency and the selection range ($R_{50%,large}-R_{50%,small}$) of 50% retention were obtained as 2.363 and 0.851, respectively. The ratios of body girth to mesh perimeter at 100% retention where the selection curve of each mesh size represented the optimum total length were calculated as the range of 0.86 ~ 0.87.

지반-말뚝 동적 상호 작용을 고려한 말뚝의 수치 모델링 : 메쉬 크기와 형상에 대한 매개 변수 연구 (Parametric Study with the Different Size of Meshes in Numerical Analysis Considering the Dynamic Soil-Pile Interactions)

  • 나선홍;김성환;김명모
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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    • pp.1441-1446
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    • 2009
  • Numerical analysis is a powerful method in evaluating the soil-pile-structure interaction under the dynamic loading, and this approach has been applied to the practical area due to the development of computer technology. Finite Difference Method, one of the most popular numerical methods, is sensitive to the shape and the number of mesh. However, the trial and error approach is conducted to obtain the accurate results and the reasonable simulation time because of the lack of researches about mesh size and the number. In this study, FLAC 3D v3.1 program(FDM) is used to simulate the dynamic pile model tests, and the numerical results are compared with the 1G shaking table tests results. With the different size and shape of mesh, the responses of pile behavior and the simulation time are estimated, and the optimum mesh sizes in dynamic analysis of single pile is studied.

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입자크기와 혼합비에 따른 유동층 코팅 비타민 C의 품질 특성 (Effect of Particle Size and Mixing Ratio on Quality of Fluidized Coated Vitamin C)

  • 박수정;황성희;정헌식;윤광섭
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2007
  • 가공이나 저장 중 쉽게 산화되는 특성을 갖는 비타민 C의 안정성과 가공적성을 향상시키고자 Zein-DP와 HPMC-FCC를 코팅제로 한 유동층 코팅법을 이용하여 코팅한 비타민 C 분말의 품질 특성에 대하여 조사하였다. 유동층 코팅은 비타민 C의 입자크기($80{\sim}100\;mesh,\;100{\sim}140\;mesh$)와 코팅액의 혼합비(1:1.6, 1:2.5, 1:3(w/w))를 달리하여 실시하였다. 코팅효율은 $80{\sim}100\;mesh$의 경우가 $100{\sim}140\;mesh$보다 높았고 코팅액의 혼합량이 많을수록 감소함을 보였다. 코팅된 필름의 두께는 $80{\sim}100\;mesh$의 경우가 $100{\sim}140\;mesh$보다 두꺼웠으며, 코팅된 입자의 입도분포도는 코팅액 혼합비 1:3에서 가장 좁았다. 코팅분말의 DPPH 소거능은 코팅 전 입자크기와 코팅액 혼합비에 따른 큰 차이를 보이지 않았다. 상기의 코팅된 분말의 품질 특성에 코팅물질의 종류는 거의 영향을 미치지 않았다. 이로써 비타민 C의 유동층 코팅에 적합한 조건으로 비타민 C의 입자크기는 $80{\sim}100\;mesh$, 비타민 C와 코팅 액의 혼합비는 1:3(w/w)으로 판단된다.

저층 삼중자망에 대한 동해안산 고무꺽정이 (Dasycottus setiger)의 망목 선택성 (Mesh selectivity of the bottom trammel net for spinyhead sculpin Dasycottus setiger in the eastern coastal sea of Korea)

  • 박창두;배재현
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 2017
  • Comparative fishing experiments were conducted in the eastern coastal waters near Uljin, Korea from 2002 to 2004, using the experimental trammel nets to estimate the selectivity for spinyhead sculpin Dasycottus setiger. The inner panels of the nets were made of nylon monofilament with four mesh sizes (82.2, 89.4, 104.8, and 120.2 mm) while its two outer panels were made of twisted nylon multifilament with a mesh size of 510 mm. The SELECT (Share Each Length's Catch Total) procedure with maximum likelihood method was applied to obtain a master selection curve. The different functional models (normal, lognormal, bi-normal, and logistic model) were fitted to the catch data. The lognormal model with the fixed relative fishing intensity was chosen as the best-fitted selection curve through comparison of model deviance and AIC (Akaike's Information Criterion). The optimum relative length (the ratio of fish total length to mesh size) with the maximum relative efficiency was obtained as 2.492.

자망에 의한 홍어의 망목선택성 (Mesh selectivity of multifilament nylon gillnet for ocellate spot skate (Okamejei kenojei) in the western sea of Korea)

  • 김인옥;이건호;손병규
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2013
  • To estimate the mesh selectivity of gillnet for ocellate spot skate (Okamejei kenojei), the field tests were carried out 12 times with six different mesh sizes (121.2mm, 137.7mm, 151.5mm, 168.3mm, 178.2mm, 189.4mm) in the coastal waters of Taean, Chungcheongnamdo of Korea, 2010~2011. In the field tests, the total number of species was 31, and that of catch was 1,410 and the total weight was 618,006g. The number and weight of ocellate spot skate which is main target in this study were 1,004 and 434,592g, respectively. The catch in number of ocellate spot skate occupied about 71.2% in total catch. The others of catch species were marbled sole (8.4%), sea raven (4.4%), japanese swimming crab (4.2%) and flatfish (4.1%) and so on. The range of body disk width (DW) of ocellate spot skates which were caught in this study was 15.2~35cm and the mode was 27~29cm. The estimation equation of mesh selectivity using the extended Kitahara's method was expressed as s $(R)=s(DW/m)={\exp}\{(-0.56R^3-1.80R^2+12.96R-9.99)-4.26\}$. The optimum value of DW/m for 1.0 of retention probability in this estimation equation was estimated 1.899 and DW/m was estimated to be 1.194, 1.314, 1.395, 1.461 and 1.520 when the retention probability were 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5, respectively. When applied to the retention probability of 0.5, the optimum mesh size was estimated to be 177.0mm on first maturity disk width 26.9cm of ocellate spot skate.

최적화 기법을 이용한 3차원 트러스 구조물의 설계자동화 (Design Automatization of Space Truss Structure Using Optimizations Technique)

  • 최은규;임기식;이병해
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 1993
  • The optimum design of a structure requires the determination of the economical member size and shape of the structure which satisfies the design condition and function. In this study, the process of design automatization of three-dimensional truss structure introduces the optimization technique tests its application in the design automatization, proposes its application method and applies the example structure of the parabolic antenna truss. Using the Formex Algebra of configuration function, the structure's mesh-generation is automatized. By using the program developed in this study, the input member array, member size and load condition designer can generate the input data file for the structure analysis and optimum design. This study is aimed at the development of a design automatization system that search for tile optimum value of a structure design by observing the structure's sensitivity from the modification of member array and member property.

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순위차원라우팅을 사용한 완전 이진트리의 3차원 메쉬로의 링크 충돌 없는 임베딩 (Link-Disjoint Embedding of Complete Binary Trees into 3D-Meshes using Dimension-Ordered Routing)

  • 박상명;이상규;문봉희
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 령크 충돌을 최소화 하는데 중점을 두고 순위차원 라우팅을 사용하여 완전이진트리를 3차원 메쉬로 임베딩하는 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 연구[14]에서는, 완전이진트리를 3차원 메쉬에 임베딩 할 때 순위차원 라우팅을 사용하는 경우 1, 2 차원에서 링크 충돌이 발생하였고, 순위차원 라우팅을 따르지 않는 경우 1차원에서만 링크 충돌이 존재하도록 하는 임베딩 방법을 보였었다. 이와 비교하여 본 논문에서는 순위차원 라우팅을 사용하고 링크 충돌이 존재하지 않는 임베딩 방법을 제안하며, 이 방법에 의해 임베딩을 수행한 결과, 임베딩을 위해 사용된 메쉬의 크기가 최적크기의 1.27 배를 넘지 않음을 증명한다.

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Recover of gypsum from waste plaster board and the refining process

  • Song, Young-Jun;Hiroki Yotsumoto
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to obtain granular crystalline gypsum that can be used as raw material for plaster boards or cements from waste Plaster board. We could disintegrate preferentially gypsum to gypsum needle in 10${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ or less size among the contents of waste plaster board (gypsum, paper, fiber, and inorganic material .etc.) by hydration afterwards the dehydration of crushed waste plaster board. In this case, the optimum conditions for minimizing the size of gypsum were dehydration rate of 75%~ 85%, hydration concentration of 10~20%, agitation speed of 250~400rpm, crushing size of 2cm or less. Gypsum of 98.21% grade was recovered with 99.0% yield from under screenings of 325mesh wet screening which followed by the dehydration-hydration process performed in the conditions of dehydration rate of 80%, hydration concentration of 15%, agitation speed of 300rpm, crushing size of 2cm or less. Subsequently, Plate-like Crystalline gypsum of is 151${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ size and the grade of 99.49% with the Yield of 98.0% from the upper screenings of 270mesh wet screening carried out after the re-crystallization of the recovered gypsum needle slurry.

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Recovery and Refining Process of Gypsum from Waste Plaster Board

  • Song, Young-Jun;Hiroki Yotsumoto
    • 자원리싸이클링
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to obtain granular crystalline gypsum that can be used as raw material for Plaster boards or cements from waste Plaster board. Gypsum could be Preferentially disintegrated to gypsum needle in $10\mu\textrm{m}$ or less size by hydration after the dehydration of crushed waste Plaster board. The finer the gypsum needle, it is easier to remove coarse impurities and to recover the gypsum needle. The optimum conditions for obtain the finer gypsum size were dehydration rate of 75~85%, solid concentration at hydration of 10~15%, agitation speed of 250~400 rpm, crushing size before dehydration of 2 cm or less. Gypsum of 98.21% grade was recovered with 99.0% yield as the undersize of 325 mesh wet screening followed by the dehydration-hydration process performed at the conditions of dehydration rate of 80%, solid concentration at hydration of 15%, agitation speed of 300 rpm, crushing size before dehydration of 2 cm or less. After the recrystallization of recovered gypsum, Plate-like gypsum of $151\mu\textrm{m}$ size with 99.49% grade was obtained as the oversize of 270 mesh in a wet screening.

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서해안 문치가자미 자망의 망지재료에 따른 망목선택성 (Mesh selectivity of monofilament and multifilament nylon gill net for Marbled sole (Pleuronectes yokohamae) in the western sea of Korea)

  • 김인옥;박창두;조삼광;김현영;차봉진
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2010
  • To estimate the mesh selectivity of monofilament and multifilament gill net for Marbled sole, Pleuronectes yokohamae, the field testes were carried out 12 times with five different mesh sizes (86.6, 101.0, 121.2, 137.7, 151.5mm) in the western sea of Korea, 2007-2009. The master curve of selectivity was estimated by the extended Kitahara's method. In the field testes, the total number of species and catch were 26 and 987, respectively. The catch number of marbled sole was 728 and occupied 73.8% in total catch. The optimum values of l/m for 1.0 of retention probability in monofilament and multifilament gill net were estimated 0.288 and 0.307, respectively and l/m was estimated to be 0.189, 0.203, 0.213, 0.222 and 0.230 in case of monofilament gill net and 0.171, 0.191, 0.205, 0.216 and 0.227 in case of multifilament gill net when the retention probability were 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5, respectively. The 0.5 selection range of multifilament gill net was wider about 1.5 times than that of monofilament gill net according as multifilament gill net was 0.216 and monofilament gill net was 0.148. So the multifilament gill net has a low selectivity than that of the monofilament gill net. To estimate the optimum mesh size on first maturity length 19.5cm of marbled sole, the retention probability value of 0.1 was adopted in consideration of using the gill net for marbled sole at present. The optimum mesh size were estimated to be 103.2mm and 114.0mm in monofilament gill net and multifilament gill net, respectively, on first maturity length 19.5cm of marbled sole.