• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimized signal control

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A Mixed-Signal IC for Magnetic Stripe Storage System (자기 띠 저장 시스템을 위한 혼성 신호 칩)

  • Lim, Shin-Il;Choi, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.2 no.1 s.2
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1998
  • An integrated circuit for magnetic stripe storage system is implemented. All the analog and digital circuits are integrated in one chip. The analog block contains preamplifier, peak detecter, comparator and reference generater. And digital block includes reference window signal generater, up/down counter for F/2F signal measurement, bit-error detection logic, and control logic. Both the encoding and decoding functions for F/2F signal processing are provided. An AGC(automatic gain control) circuit which was included in conventional circuits is eliminated due to optimized circuit design. Misreading prevention circuits are also proposed by fixing up new reference bit when broken bits are detected. The prototype chip is implemented using $0.8{\mu}m$ N-well CMOS technology and operates from 3.3 V to 7.5 V of supply voltage. It occupies a die area of $3.04mm^2(1.6mm{\times}1.9mm)$ and dissipates 8 mW with a 5 V supply voltage.

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Modeling and Parameter Optimization of Agile Beam Radar Tracking in Cluttered Environments

  • Hong, Sun-Mog;Jung, Young-Hun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.99.6-99
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    • 2001
  • The parameter optimization for agile beam radar tracking is addressed to minimize the radar resources that are required to maintain a target under track. The parameters to be optimized include the track-revisit interval and the sequence of pairs of target signal strengths and detection thresholds associated with repeated illumination attempts in each track-revisit. The optimization problem is solved numerically for typical examples.

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Active Noise Control in the Duct Using the Ring-type Smart Foam and the Optimization of a Cancellation Path (환형 스마트 폼을 이용한 덕트 내부의 능동 소음 제어 및 상쇄 경로 최적화)

  • 한제헌;강연준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.499-507
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method for active noise control (ANC) in a duct by using a ring-tyPe smart foam. The ring-type smart foam consists of an elastic porous material of lining shape and a PVDF film embedded In the material. The PVDF element acts as a secondary sound source to reduce the noise. Active noise control using a ring-type smart foam is only effective locally because of the way to excite radially. To enlarge the quiet zone, the duct Is lined with additional acoustic foam between the smart foam and the error microphone. When cancellation path ks optimized by the LMS/RLS algorithm, the computation power is reduced while control performance Is maintained. The filtered-x LMS algorithm is used to minimize the error signal.

Design of a CMOS Programmable Slew Rate Operational Amplifier with a Switched Parallel Current Subtraction Circuit (병렬전류감산기를 이용한 슬루율 가변 연산증폭기 설계)

  • 신종민;윤광섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.5
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    • pp.730-736
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the design of a CMOS programmable slew rate operational amplifier based upon a newly proposed concept, that is a switched parallel current subtraction circuit with adaptive biasing technique. By utilizing the newly designed circuit, it was proven that slew rate was linearly controlled and power dissipation was optimized. If the programmable slew rate amplifier is employed into mixed signal system, it can furnish the convenience of timing control and optimized power dissipation. Simulated data showed the slew rate ranging from 5. 83V/$\mu$s to 41.4V/$\mu$s, power dissipation ranging from 1.13mW to 4.1mW, and the other circuit performance parameters were proven to be comparable with those of a conventional operational amplifier.

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Efficient navigation control of a Remote Controllable Mobile Robot (원격제어 이동로봇의 효율적 주행제어)

  • Jung Ji bong;Lee Sang-sik;Shin Wee-jae
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we study how the remote controllable mobile robot which could come to many via points with FLC(Fuzzy Logic Control) efficiently. The fabricated robot stop after the movement of single path method by four kinds of commands (forward, backward, turn left, turn right). To reduce disadvantages of this driving type, this paper reduce via points to goal position base on map which get from senor, let robot drive via point to via point on optimized path. An algorithm for the avoidance of unexpected obstacles by FLC is developed. And these algorithms are confirmed by computer simulations

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Energy harvesting and power management of wireless sensors for structural control applications in civil engineering

  • Casciati, Sara;Faravelli, Lucia;Chen, Zhicong
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.299-312
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    • 2012
  • The authors' research efforts recently led to the development of a customized wireless control unit which receives the real-time feedbacks from the sensors, and elaborates the consequent control signal to drive the actuator(s). The controller is wireless in performing the data transmission task, i.e., it receives the signals from the sensors without the need of installing any analogue cable connection between them, but it is powered by wire. The actuator also needs to be powered by wire. In this framework, the design of a power management unit is of interest only for the wireless sensor stations, and it should be adaptable to different kind of sensor requirements in terms of voltage and power consumption. In the present paper, the power management efficiency is optimized by taking into consideration three different kinds of accelerometers, a load cell, and a non-contact laser displacement sensor. The required voltages are assumed to be provided by a power harvesting solution where the energy is stored into a capacitor.

PelB Signal Sequence로 유도된 재조합 인간 상피세포 증식인자 분비 발현 벡터의 제조

  • Park, Se-Cheol;Nam, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Jeong-Keun;Kwon, Tae-Jong;Ko, In-Young;You, Kwang-Hyun
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.553-559
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    • 1996
  • We have designed nucleotide sequences of hEGF structural gene to eliminate the N-terminal methionine residue incorporated during the translation initiation step, and constructed recombinant human epidermal growth factor (rhEGF) secretion plasmids pYHB101, and pYHB2 in which pelB signal sequence-hEGF gene was expressed under the control of the T7, and tac promoter, respectively. We also constructed pYHB1 vector which contains rhEGF gene controlled by T7 promoter. The transformant with pYHB101 showed relatively slow growth pattern compared to the transformant with pYHB1. However, we observed that the transformant with pYHB101 secreted rhEGF of 13 mg/l significantly after 5 hr induction with 1 mM IPTG and that the T7 promoter was more effective than tac promoter when connected to pelB signal sequence. The amount of rhEGF was 14 mg/l under the sub-optimized condition.

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An Auto-tuing of PID Controller using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 사용한 PID제어기의 자동동조)

  • 이수흠;이내일;정순현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2000
  • We propose a new method to deal with the optimized auto-tuning for the PID controller which is used to the process-control in various fields. First of all, in this method, 1st order delay system with dead time which is modelled from the unit step response of the system is Pade-approximated, then initial values are determined by the Ziegler-Nickels method. So deciding binary strings of parents generation using by the fitness values of genetic algorithms, we perform selection, crossover and mutation to generate the descendant generation. The advantage of this method is better than the Ziegler-Nickels method in characteristic of output, and has extent of applying without limit of K, L, T parameters.

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Control of Optimized Speed Power Signal Feedback Maximum Power Point Tracking for Variable Speed Wind Power System (가변속 풍력발전시스템을 위한 최적속도의 PSF MPPT 제어)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Jang, Mi-Geum;Oh, Seung-Yeol;Song, Sung-Geun;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.490-491
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 가변속 풍력발전시스템을 위한 최적속도의 PSF(Power Signal Feedback) MPPT 제어를 제안한다. 풍속센서를 이용한 데이터 수집이 요구되지 않으며 공기밀도, 출력되는 전력 피드백 값을 이용하여 시스템 속도 제어를 위한 지령속도를 출력하여 최대 전력점을 찾도록 하는 제어 방법으로, PSIM 프로그램 결과를 통해 본 논문의 타당성을 입증한다.

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An Optimal Auto-Tuning of PID Controller using Evolution Programs (II) (진화 프로그램을 사용한 PID제어기의 최적 자동동조 (I I))

  • 이수흠;이내일;방근태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2000
  • We propose a new method to deal with the optimized auto-tuning for the PID controller which is used to the process-control In various fields. First of all, in this method, 1st order delay system with dead time which is modelled from the unit step response of the system is Pade -approximated, then initial values are determined by the Ziegler-Nichols method. After inputting constraints of evolution programs, we perform crossover and mutation to generate the descendant generation. The advantage of this method is better than the Ziegler-Nickels method in characteristic of output and has extent of applying without limit of K, L, T.

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