• 제목/요약/키워드: optimality equation

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.025초

A PSEUDOCONVEX PROGRAMMINA IN A HILBERT SPACE

  • Yoon, Byung-Ho;Kim, In-Soo
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 1986
  • In [1], M. Guignard considered a constraint set in a Banach space, which is similar to that in [2] and gave a first order necessary optimality condition which generalized the Kuhn-Tucker conditions [3]. Sufficiency is proved for objective functions which is either pseudoconcave [5] or quasi-concave [6] where the constraint sets are taken pseudoconvex. In this note, we consider a psedoconvex programming problem in a Hilbert space. Constraint set in a Hillbert space being pseudoconvex and the objective function is restrained by an operator equation. Then we use the methods similar to that in [1] and [6] to obtain a necessary and sufficient optimality condition.

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FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATION AND COMPUTATIONS OF BOUNDARY OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS FOR THE NAVIER-STOKES FLOWS THROUGH A CHANNEL WITH STEPS

  • Lee, Hyung-Chun;Lee, Yong-Hun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.173-192
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    • 1999
  • We study a boundary optimal control problem of the fluid flow governed by the Navier-Stokes equations. the control problem is formulated with the flow through a channel with steps. The first-order optimality condition of the optimal control is derived. Finite element approximations of the solutions of the optimality system are defined and optimal error estimates are derived. finally, we present some numerical results.

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Control of an stochastic nonlinear system by the method of dynamic programming

  • Choi, Wan-Sik
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we consider an optimal control problem of a nonlinear stochastic system. Dynamic programming approach is employed for the formulation of a stochastic optimal control problem. As an optimality condition, dynamic programming equation so called the Bellman equation is obtained, which seldom yields an analytical solution, even very difficult to solve numerically. We obtain the numerical solution of the Bellman equation using an algorithm based on the finite difference approximation and the contraction mapping method. Optimal controls are constructed through the solution process of the Bellman equation. We also construct a test case in order to investigate the actual performance of the algorithm.

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ON OPTIMAL CONTROL OF A BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM

  • Kim, Hongchul;Rim, Gye-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.27-46
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    • 1998
  • We are concerned with an optimal control problem governed by a Poisson equation in which body force acts like a control parameter. The cost functional to be optimized is taken to represent the error from the desired observation and the cost due to the control. We recast the problem into the mixed formulation to take advantage of the minimax principle for the duality method. The existence of a saddle point for the Lagrangian shall be shown and the optimality system will be derived therein. Finally, to attain an optimal control, we combine the optimality system with an operational technique. By achieving the gradient of the cost functional, a convergent algorithm based on the projected gradient method is established.

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NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT OPTIMALITY CONDITIONS FOR CONTROL SYSTEMS DESCRIBED BY INTEGRAL EQUATIONS WITH DELAY

  • Elangar, Gamal-N.;Mohammad a Kazemi;Kim, Hoon-Joo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.625-643
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we formulate an optimal control problem governed by time-delay Volterra integral equations; the problem includes control constraints as well as terminal equality and inequality constraints on the terminal state variables. First, using a special type of state and control variations, we represent a relatively simple and self-contained method for deriving new necessary conditions in the form of Pontryagin minimum principle. We show that these results immediately yield classical Pontryagin necessary conditions for control processes governed by ordinary differential equations (with or without delay). Next, imposing suitable convexity conditions on the functions involved, we derive Mangasarian-type and Arrow-type sufficient optimality conditions.

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AN OPTIMAL CONTROL FOR THE WAVE EQUATION WITH A LOCALIZED NONLINEAR DISSIPATION

  • Kang, Yong-Han
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.171-188
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    • 2006
  • We consider the problem of an optimal control of the wave equation with a localized nonlinear dissipation. An optimal control is used to bring the state solutions close to a desired profile under a quadratic cost of control. We establish the existence of solutions of the underlying initial boundary value problem and of an optimal control that minimizes the cost functional. We derive an optimality system by formally differentiating the cost functional with respect to the control and evaluating the result at an optimal control.

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A MULTIGRID METHOD FOR AN OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEM OF A DIFFUSION-CONVECTION EQUATION

  • Baek, Hun-Ki;Kim, Sang-Dong;Lee, Hyung-Chun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.83-100
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    • 2010
  • In this article, an optimal control problem associated with convection-diffusion equation is considered. Using Lagrange multiplier, the optimality system is obtained. The derived optimal system becomes coupled, non-symmetric partial differential equations. For discretizations and implementations, the finite element multigrid V-cycle is employed. The convergence analysis of finite element multigrid methods for the derived optimal system is shown. Some numerical simulations are performed.

Necessary conditions in the optimal control of nonlinear integral equations

  • Wang, Fu-Yang;Lee, In-Beum;Chang, Kun-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.947-951
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    • 1989
  • A Class of nonlinear distributed parameter control problems is first stated in a partial differential equation form in multi-index notion and then converted into an integral equation form. Necessary conditions for optimality in the form of maximum principle are then derived in Sobolev space W$^{l}$, p/(1 leq. p .leq. .inf.)..

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On Exponential Utility Maximization

  • Chung, Kun-Jen
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 1988
  • Let B be present value of some sequence. This paper concerns the maximization of the expected utility of the present value B when the utility function is exponential.

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응력량을 이용한 요소제거법의 위상최적화 (Topology Optimization of Element Removal Method Using Stress Density)

  • 임오강;이진식;김창식
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • 위상최적설계는 개념설계에 적합하며, 제품의 설계에서 사용되어지고 있다. 전통적인 위상최적화는 균질화법과 최적조건법을 사용해 왔다. 균질화법은 구멍으로 구성된 구조물과 강성행렬사이의 관계를 연결해주는데 사용되며, 최적조건법은 부피분율을 유지하며 설계변수의 개선에 사용되어진다. 전통적인 위상최적설계는 수렴성이 좋은 장점은 있지만 수렴시간이 많이 걸린다는 단점이 있었다. 이 문제를 해결하는 하나의 방법으로 평균 응력량을 기준으로 요소를 제거하는 요소제거법을 제시하였다. 예제에서 수렴속도가 향상됨을 알 수 있었다.