• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical wavelength

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Tunable All-Optical Wavelength Conversion in a Ti:PPLN Channel Waveguide Using Cascaded Sum and Difference Frequency Generation (티타늄 확산 주기적 분극반전 채널 광도파로에서 연속적으로 일어나는 합주파수/차주파수 생성을 이용한 가변 파장 변환기)

  • Lee Ji Hyeon;Sin Sang Yeong;Lee Yeong Rak;Min Yu Hong;Werner Grundkoetter;Victor Goring;Wolfgang Sohelr
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2003
  • The wavelength converter is considered to be a key element of future dense WDM optical networks. It enables wavelength reuse and resolves contention problem. Moreover, the tunability of the wavelength converter enhance the flexibility of network systems by facilitating reconfigurable dynamic wavelength routing. In order to achieve optically tunable wavelength conversion, we recently proposed and experimentally demonstrated wavelength conversion and tuning based on cascaded sum and difference frequency generation in a Ti:PPLN channel waveguide. (omitted)

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All-optical wavelength conversion of 2.5 Gb/s optical signals by four-wave mixing in a semiconductor optical amplifier (반도체 광 증폭기내에서의 4광파 혼합을 이용한 2.5Gb/s 광신호의 전광 파장변환)

  • 방준학;서완석;이성은
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.8
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 1998
  • We demonstrate wavelength conversion of 2.5Gb/s optical signals by four-wave mixing (FWM) in a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). We investigate the effect of input pump and signal powers on the coversion efficiency, optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) and extinction ratio to be a measure of performance in a wavelength converter. As a result, we show that the maximum bit error rate (BER) performance can be obtained by co promising among high-vonversion efficiency (minimum Pprobe), high-OSNR (maximum Pprobe) and low-cross-gain saturation effects (Pprobe kept at least 6dB weaker than Ppump). In our experiment, we obtain optimum performance at +3 dBm pump power and -6dBm signal power. The power penalty incurred in the wavelength conversion can be minimized by careful selection of the input pump and signal powers. We show that about 0.5dB power penalty for 3.2nm wavelength coversion at 10-10 BER is achievable.

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Study of Several Schemes for Internal Wavelength Locker Integrated 10 Gbps Electro-absorption Modulated Laser Modules in Metro Dense WDM Applications

  • Kim, Jong-Ryeol
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2004
  • Several internal wavelength locker schemes for 10 Gbps electro-absorption modulated laser EML) module were reviewed. 10 Gbps EML modules with simple and robust internal wavelength ockers for metro dense WDM application were successfully demonstrated. The wavelength aging ver 2000 hours was done at elevated temperature of 7$0^{\circ}C$. The average wavelength drift of 10 modules was measured to be about $\pm$ 5 pm. These modules can be successfully applied to the 0 Gbps DWDM systems with 50 ㎓ channel spacing.

Broadband Wavelength-swept Raman Laser for Fourier-domain Mode Locked Swept-source OCT

  • Lee, Hyung-Seok;Jung, Eun-Joo;Jeong, Myung-Yung;Kim, Chang-Seok
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2009
  • A novel broadband wavelength-swept Raman laser was used to implement Fourier-domain mode locked (FDML) swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT). Instead of a conventional semiconductor optical amplifier, this study used broadband optical fiber Raman amplification, over 50 nm centered around 1545 nm, using a multi-wavelength optical pumping scheme, which was implemented with the four laser diodes at the center wavelengths of 1425, 1435, 1455 and 1465 nm, respectively, and the maximum operating power of 150 mW each. The operating swept frequency of the laser was determined to 16.7 kHz from the FDML condition of 12 km optical fiber in the ring cavity. The OCT images were obtained using the novel broadband wavelengthswept Raman laser source.

Optical Design of a Laser Scanning System Stable Against Wavelength and Temperature Variations (파장과 온도변화에 안정한 레이저 주사광학계 설계)

  • Kim, Da Ae;Lee, Jong-Ung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2016
  • The characteristics of an optical system vary depending on wavelength and ambient temperature. Based on the thin-lens approximation, we investigate the conditions for stabilizing an optical system against wavelength and temperature variations at the same time. The conditions are applied to designing a laser scanning system consisting of two lenses. The change in the effective focal length of the scanning system against wavelength and temperature variations is very small, as expected.

A Study on the Design of 16-Channel AWG Wavelength Division Multiplexer for Super High-Speed Optical Communication (초고속 광통신을 위한 16-Channel AWG 파장다중화기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Myung-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.148-154
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    • 2005
  • Various methods for analyze optical components which are necessary before the fabrication of optical circuit component and as its applications, designing method of Wavelength Division Multiplexer(WDM) filter using arrayed-waveguide grating(AWG) is paper. In the case of analyzing uniform optical waveguide, effective index method(EIM), harmonic expansion method are used, and in the case of non-uniform optical waveguide, beam propagation method(BPM) are used. In this paper, to use arrayed-waveguide grating as WDM filter of centered wavelength of $1.55{\mu}m$ and wavelength spacing of 0.8nm, all of the parameter of AWG is calculated by the HEM and the BPM using EIM. As a result of calculation, free spectral range is 12.8nm, focal length $9336.55{\mu}m$, path difference $129.36{\mu}m$ and the number of slab waveguide 91 when the distance of core center to center on row land circle is $20{\mu}m$.

Realization of All-Optical WDM Buffer Using Wavelength Routing (파장 라우팅 방식을 이용한 전광 WDM 버퍼 구현)

  • Choi Hoon;Eom Jin Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3A
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose All-Optical WDM Buffer System for resolving the contention of Packets in Optical Packet Switching System. The proposed system consists of tunable wavelength converters based on SOA, N×N AWG, and fiber delay lines. This structure can reduce ASE and cross-talk noise because the contending packets are sent and buffered through each different path determined by a wavelength routing. We also performed buffering experiment for two contending WDM optical pulses with each 50ns width, and found that the contending problem is resolved well.

Transfer Efficiency of Underwater Optical Wireless Power Transmission Depending on the Operating Wavelength

  • Kim, Sung-Man;Kwon, Dongyoon
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2020
  • Optical wireless power transmission (OWPT) is a good candidate for long-distance underwater wireless power transmission. In this work we investigate the transmission efficiency of underwater OWPT, depending on the operating wavelength. We consider four operating wavelengths: infrared, red, green, and blue. We also consider the cases of pure water and sea water for the working conditions. Our results show that it is necessary to select the operating wavelength of underwater OWPT according to the transmission distance and water type of the target application.

Optical performance monitoring in 16CH WDM system, using FFP-TF (FFP-TF를 활용한 OPM의 16CH WDM시스템 광 성능 모니터링)

  • 이동선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.8A
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    • pp.657-662
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    • 2003
  • The OPM(optical performance monitoring module) is needed in order to monitor optical performance. the most importance of OPM is to measure the wavelength of optical signal. In the past time, it was very difficult to get the wavelength value because they used pilot tone. Since then, using AWG(arrayed waveguide grating) and AOTF(acousto optic tuneable filter), the wavelength and the transmission qualify for multi channel signal have been monitored. In this paper, we chose the fiber fabry-perot wavelength variable filter which be evaluated for optical resolution ability to excellent, so that FBG(fiber bragg grating) was used for setting reference wavelength because chose a wavelength variable filter.

Measurements of optical wavelength using an optical fiber retarder (광섬유 위상지연기를 이용한 광파장 측정)

  • 이현우;김용평
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2001
  • A wavemeter was realized using the phenomena that the phase lag between principal polarization states in an optical retarder is a function of wavelength. The change in the polarization state of the optical beam as it passes through the optical retarder is dependent on wavelength. The wavelength of the optical beam is determined by comparing the power difference between principal polarization states. A prototype wavemeter was successfully implemented using a polarization maintaining fiber with birefringence $3\times10^{-4}$ and length 100 mm as the optical retarder. The measurement resolution was 0.08 nm over a wavelength region of 1554.38 nm-1557.l9 nm, which agreed well with theoretically calculated results. In addition, the dependence of operating characteristics on temperature was analyzed theoretically and experimentally.mentally.

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