• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical system

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Consideration for the Repeaterless Transmission in Long Distance Optical Submarine Cable System (장거리 해저 무중계 전송기술 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Tae;Kim, Chun-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2007
  • The repeaterless system can be designed by applying EDFA technology in receiver, transmitter and optical cable in the case of connecting several hundred km from coast to coast, between continents or islands. Because of no repeater the repeaterless system do not need power system to feed laser diode in repeater for signal amplification and cooper tuber in submarine cable. So we can be configured more reliable and economical compared to repeater system. But lower loss optical fiber must be used to get enough signal amplitude without the amplification of repeater. This report consider long distance optical repeaterless system by reflecting the limitation factor of optical amplification.

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Four-mirror optical system for UV submicron lithography (서브미크론 리소그라피를 이한 4 반사광학계의 설계)

  • 박성찬
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1991
  • A design of a four-mirror optical system for submicron lithography using KrF excimer laser beam(λ=248nm) is presented. By using the third order aberration theory, analytic solutions for a telecentric, flat-field, and anastigmatic four-spherical-mirror system (reduction magnification 5$\times$) are found. Aspherization is carried out to the spherical mirror surfaces in order to reduce the residual higher order aberrations and vignetting effect. Finally we obtain a reflection system useful in submicron lithographic application.

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Evaluation of soft iterative decoder with run length limited code in optical storage system

  • 김기현;한성휴;심재성;박현수;박인식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2002
  • In this work, we evaluated the performance of soft iterative decoder with soft block decoder in optical storage system. Because optical storage system requires run- length limited code in general, adaptation of the soft decoders such as turbo code or LDPC(low density parity check code) is difficult without soft block decoders. The performance of the overall optical detection system is evaluated and the simplified channel detection is also proposed.

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Optical Design of Satellite Camera for Lens Shifting Image Stabilization (렌즈 시프팅 영상 안정화 기법 적용을 위한 위성카메라의 광학설계)

  • Tak, Jun-Mo;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2016
  • In this study, an optical system for a lens-shifting method that compensates for microvibration of a high-agility small satellite has been designed. The lens-shifting method is an image-stabilization technique that can be applied to compensate for the optical path disturbed by microvibration. The target optical system is designed by using Code-V, a commercial optical-design code. The specifications for real satellite cameras have established the requirements for optical design. The Ray aberration curve, spot diagram, and MTF curve were carried out to verify if the designed optical system meets the requirements or not. The designed Schmidt-Cassegrain optical system with field flattener and a vibration-reduction lens has been verified to meet the optical requirements, 33% of MTF at Nyquist frequency, GSD of 2.87 m, and vibration coefficient of 0.95~1.0.

Dispersion Compensation of an Optical System for Femtosecond Pulses Using a Ray-Tracing Program (광선 추적 프로그램을 이용한 펨토초 펄스 광학계의 보상설계)

  • Kim, Seoyoung;Lee, Hyunyong;Kim, Tae Young;Im, Jeong-eun;Kim, Chal-won;Hwangbo, Chang Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2018
  • In this study, ray-tracing software was used to calculate the optical path length of an optical system. Using the optical path length, the optical phase, group delay (GD), group delay dispersion (GDD), and third-order dispersion (TOD) of the optical system were obtained. Pulse compressors using a prism pair or grating pair were designed to compensate the GDD of a real optical system for a femtosecond fiber laser. Also, a pulse stretcher using a grating pair with lenses or mirrors was designed. The results of this study can be used to calculate the dispersion of an optical system and optimize the performance of an ultrashort pulse laser optical system.

A Double-channel Four-band True Color Night Vision System

  • Jiang, Yunfeng;Wu, Dongsheng;Liu, Jie;Tian, Kuo;Wang, Dan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.608-618
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    • 2022
  • By analyzing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) theory of the conventional true color night vision system, we found that the output image SNR is limited by the wavelength range of the system response λ1 and λ2. Therefore, we built a double-channel four-band true color night vision system to expand the system response to improve the output image SNR. In the meantime, we proposed an image fusion method based on principal component analysis (PCA) and nonsubsampled shearlet transform (NSST) to obtain the true color night vision images. Through experiments, a method based on edge extraction of the targets and spatial dimension decorrelation was proposed to calculate the SNR of the obtained images and we calculated the correlation coefficient (CC) between the edge graphs of obtained and reference images. The results showed that the SNR of the images of four scenes obtained by our system were 125.0%, 145.8%, 86.0% and 51.8% higher, respectively, than that of the conventional tri-band system and CC was also higher, which demonstrated that our system can get true color images with better quality.

Optical Imaging Technology for Real-time Tumor Monitoring

  • Shin, Yoo-kyoung;Eom, Joo Beom
    • Medical Lasers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2021
  • Optical imaging modalities with properties of real-time, non-invasive, in vivo, and high resolution for image-guided surgery have been widely studied. In this review, we introduce two optical imaging systems, that could be the core of image-guided surgery and introduce the system configuration, implementation, and operation methods. First, we introduce the optical coherence tomography (OCT) system implemented by our research group. This system is implemented based on a swept-source, and the system has an axial resolution of 11 ㎛ and a lateral resolution of 22 ㎛. Second, we introduce a fluorescence imaging system. The fluorescence imaging system was implemented based on the absorption and fluorescence wavelength of indocyanine green (ICG), with a light-emitting diode (LED) light source. To confirm the performance of the two imaging systems, human malignant melanoma cells were injected into BALB/c nude mice to create a xenograft model and using this, OCT images of cancer and pathological slide images were compared. In addition, in a mouse model, an intravenous injection of indocyanine green was used with a fluorescence imaging system to detect real-time images moving along blood vessels and to detect sentinel lymph nodes, which could be very important for cancer staging. Finally, polarization-sensitive OCT to find the boundaries of cancer in real-time and real-time image-guided surgery using a developed contrast agent and fluorescence imaging system were introduced.

TAG neural network model for large-sized optical implementation (대규모 광학적 구현을 위한 TAG 신경회로망 모델)

  • 이혁재
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a new adaptive learning algorithm, Training by Adaptive Gain (TAG) for optical implementation of large-sized neural networks has been developed and its electro-optical implementation for 2-dimensional input and output neurons has been demostrated. The 4-dimensional global fixed interconnections and 2-dimensional adaptive gain-controls are implemented by multi-facet computer generated holograms and LCTV spatial light modulators, respectively. When the input signals pass through optical system to the output classifying layer, the TAG adaptive learning algorithm is implemented by a personal computer. The system classifies three 5$\times$5 input patterns correctly.

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Study on the influence of a screen in the surface roughness measure sstem based on parametric optical analysis (레이저 반사광을 이용한 표면 거칠기 측정 시스템에서 스크린의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Hwa-Young;Ahn, Jung-Hwan;Choi, Lee-Jon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 2003
  • The scattered light pattern from a machined surface generally contains much information concerning the surface roughness. The light pattern can be acquired by optical system and analyzed by statistical method. This kind of surface roughness measurement system can be easily adopted on the machine measurement. But the fully assembled system is too complex to implement on small systems using micro-controller. This study proposes the idea of reducing the number of optical components by removing screen and examines image processing of a light pattern to minimize the negative result of incomplete optical system. And the Gaussian blur filtering is concluded to be the best method of proposed measurement system. Furthermore light intensity variation of image pattern can be treated as a signal, therefore FIR filtering gives the similar result of Gaussian blur effect.

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