• 제목/요약/키워드: optical manipulation

검색결과 52건 처리시간 0.03초

Development of Multiple Beam Optical Tweezers

  • Lee Dong-Jin;LeBrun Thomas W.;Balijepalli Arvind;Gorman JasonJ.;Gagnon Cedric;Hong Dae-Hie;Chang Esthe rH.
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1501-1506
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design of a multiple beam optical tweezers instrument used for manipulating micro/nano-sized components. The basic equations used in designing the optical tweezers are derived and the stable and time-sharing multiple beam optical tweezers are constructed with scanning mirrors. The laser beam passes through a series of optical components such as lenses, mirrors, and scanning mirrors, and overfills the entrance aperture of microscope objective, which gives a stable trap. By rotating the laser beam with the scanning mirror, the focal positions are translated in the specimen plane and multiple micro/nano-sized objects can be moved. The constructed optical tweezers is used to manipulate cells and liposomes simultaneously and to trap multiple nano-wires. The experiments prove that the developed optical tweezers can be a very versatile manipulation tool for studying gene therapy and nano device fabrication.

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Review of Metasurfaces with Extraordinary Flat Optic Functionalities

  • Hee-Dong Jeong;Hyuntai Kim;Seung-Yeol Lee
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.16-29
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    • 2024
  • This paper presents a comprehensive review of metasurface technology, focusing on its significant role in extraordinary flat optic functionalities. Traditional optical components, though optimized, are bulky and less congruent with modern integrated electromagnetic and photonic systems. Metasurfaces, recognized as the 2D counterparts of bulk metamaterials, offer solutions with their planar, ultra-thin, and lightweight structures. Their meta-atoms are adept at introducing abrupt shifts in optical properties, paving the way for high-precision light manipulation. By introducing the key design principles of these meta-atoms, such as the magnetic dipole and Pancharatnam-Berry phase, various applications in wavefront shaping and beam forming with simple amplitude/phase manipulation and advanced applications including retroreflectors, Janus metasurfaces, multiplexing of optical wavefronts, data encryption, and metasurfaces for quantum applications are reviewed.

미세 유체 플랫폼에서의 광력을 이용한 액적의 연속적인 제어 기술의 개발 (Optical Manipulation of Droplets in a Microfluidic Platform)

  • 정진호;조현준;하병항;;성형진
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, the optofluidic droplet manipulation in a microfluidic platform was demonstrated via theoretical and experimental approaches. Optical scattering force and gradient force were used to separate and trap droplets. Two types of droplets were generated by a T-junction method in the microfluidic channel. While they approach a test region where the optical beam illuminates the droplets, they were pushed by the optical scattering beam. The displacement by the laser beam is dependent on the refractive index of the droplets. By using the optical gradient force, the droplets can be trapped and coalesced. In order to bring the droplets in a direct contact, the optical gradient force was used to trap the droplets. A theoretical modeling of the coalescence was derived by combining the optical force and drag force on the droplet.

과학위성 1호 원자외선 분광기 광학부의 TOLERANCE 분석 (TOLERANCE ANALYSIS OF FIMS OPTICAL SYSTEM)

  • 유광선;선광일;육인수;선종호;남욱원;이대희;민경욱;한원용
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2000
  • 2002년에 발사 예정인 과학 위성 1호의 주 탑재체로 원자외선 분광기가 실릴 예정이다. 원자외선 분광기는 영상과 함께 분광의 기능을 함께 수행을 하게 되는데, 이를 위해 광학적인 요소로서 포물 원통 반사경, 슬릿, 타원형 회절 반사경, 그리고 MCP가 사용된다. 천문학적 관측 목표의 달성을 위한 각 광학 요소의 생산 오차와 위치 오차의 허용 한계를 구하였으며, 이 과정에서 도식적 단순화를 통해 민감도표를 해석하여 각 광학 요소의 조작 범위와 정밀도 등을 구하였다. 선형 오차의 경우 $15{\mu}m$, 각 오차의 경우 2' 이내의 정밀도로 광학적 요구 조건을 만족할 수 있을 것이다.

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Development of Biological Cell Manipulation System using Visual Tracking Method

  • Lee, Geunho;Kang, Hyun-Jae;Kwon, Sang-Joo;Park, Gwi-Tae;Kim, Byungkyu
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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    • pp.2911-2914
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    • 2003
  • Conventionally, biological manipulations have been performed manually with long training and pretty low success rates. To overcome this problem, a novel biological manipulation system has been developed to manipulate biological cells without any interference of a human operator, In this paper, we demonstrate a development of tole-autonomous Cell Manipulation System (CMS) using an image processing at a remote site. The CMS consists of two manipulators, a plane stage, and an optical microscope. We developed deformable template-model-matching algorithm for micro objects and pattern matching algorithm of end effect for these manipulators in order to control manipulators and the stage. Through manipulation of biological cells using these algorithms, the performance of the CMS is verified experimentally.

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