• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical fabrication

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Fabrication and Characteristic Analysis of Optical Transceiver for Transmitting IMT-2000 & PCS Wireless Band (IMT-2000 & PCS 무선대역전송용 광 송수신기 제작 및 특성분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Won;Kim, Byeong-Jik;O, Yun-Je;Yang, Gwang-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed an fiber-optic transceivers based on the analog optical transmission techniques of incorporating the SCM (subcarrier multiplexing) and WDM (wavelength-division multiplexing ) method, which can be used to transmission of IMT-2000 and PCS wireless frequency band and analyzed overall those parameters related with fabrication. Especially in the impedance matching network between RF signal and LD, we proposed the method of deriving optimal performance using simulation techniques. In the frequency band of 1.7GHz∼2.25GHz, experimental data for the gain flatness and the noise floor of the optical link were also presented $\pm$1.5dB and -130dBm respectively when the link Rain was 0dB.

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Fabrication of High Aspect Ratio 100nm-Scale Nickel Stamper Using E-Beam Writing based on Chrome/Quartz Mask Without Anti-Reflection Layer for Injection Molding of Optical Grating Patterns (광학 그레이팅의 사출성형제작을 위한 전자빔과 무반사 코팅층이 없는 크롬/퀄츠 마스크를 이용한 고종횡비 100nm 급 니켈 스탬퍼의 제작)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Doo-Sun;Lee, Joon-Hyoung;Je, Tae-Jin;Whang, Kyung-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1794-1798
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    • 2004
  • We present a fabrication method of high aspect ratio 100nm-scale nickel stamper using e-beam writing for the injection molding of optical grating patterns. Conventional nickel stamper is fabricated by nickel electroplating process which is followed by seed layer deposition. In this paper, we have used chrome coated blank mask without anti-reflection layer of CrON in order to simplified electroplating process. In experimental study, we have optimized electron-beam dosage for 100nm-scale optical grating patterns with 2.5-aspect ratio, and fabricated nickel stamper using above grating patterns as PR mold. Fabricated nickel stamper have showed height of 240$\pm$20nm and width of 116$\pm$6nm.

Fabrication and Properties of Organic Semiconductor CuPccp LB Thin Film (유기 반도체 CuPccp LB초박막의 제작 및 특성)

  • Jho, Mean Jea;Xouyang, Saiyang;Lee, Jin Su;Ahn, Da Hyun;Jung, Chi Sup
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2019
  • A copper tetracumylphenoxy phthalocyanine (CuPccp) thin film was formed on an organic insulator film by Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) deposition for gas sensor fabrication. To increase the reproducibility of film transfer, stearyl alcohol was used as a transfer promoter. The structural properties of the CuPccp layers were optically monitored through attenuated total reflection and polarization-modulated ellipsometry techniques. The average thickness of a single layer of the CuPccp LB film was measured to be 2.5 nm. Despite the role of the transfer promoter, the stability of the layer transfer was not sufficient to ensure homogeneity of the LB film. This was probably due to the presence of aggregates in the molecular structure of the CuPccp LB film. Nevertheless, copper phthalocyanine polymorphism can be greatly suppressed by the LB arrangement, which appears to contribute to the improvement of electrical conductivity. The p-type semiconductor characteristics were confirmed by Hall measurements from the CuPccp LB films.

An approach to Photorefractive Device Fabrication Utilizing Crosslinking Systems

  • Suh, Sang Chul;Shim, Sang Chul;Yoo, Dong Jin
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2003
  • The composites fabricated by blending nonlinear optical (NLO) chromophore such as {4-[2-(4-nitrophenyl)-vinyl] phenyl}diphenylamine (NVPDA) with photoconducting crosslinkable matrix, bis-(4-ethynylphenyl)-(4-octyloxy-phenyl)amine (BEOPEA), showed photorefractive property. Many problems faced in typical organic photorefractive systems such as time-consuming chemical synthesis, difficulty in rational design, intrinsic instability and phase separation could be avoided by this fabrication method.

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Fabrication of Conducting Polymer Nanomaterials Using Soft Template Method

  • Jang, Jyong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2006
  • Conducting polymers have been attracting considerable attention from both scientific and industrial perspectives by virtue of the beneficial electrical and optical properties originating from their unique ${\pi}-conjugated$ system. Many efforts have been devoted toward fabricating conducting polymer nanomaterials. Of the various synthetic methodologies, soft template method has emerged as a very promising tool in fabricating conducting polymer nanomaterials. For last a few years, our research group has intensively studied the fabrication and application of conducting polymer nanomaterials. In this talk, the recent achievement in the synthetic methodology based on the use of soft templates will be discussed.

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Analysis of ion-exchanged waveguides by using Prism-Coupling method (Prism-Coupling 방법에 의한 이온교환 도파로 해석)

  • 박정일;박태성;이현용;정홍배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 1994
  • We have investigated the characteristics of planar optical waveguides formed by silver ion-exchange. Experimental values of the effective indices of guided modes were obtained by measuring the synchronous angles of strongest coupling. Definition of an effective diffusion constant leads to the mode-dispersion curves applicable over a wide range of fabrication conditions. In order to compare experimental and theoretical results, We have plotted each mode index of a wide range of fabrication conditions.

Development of 2.3' Plastic Film STN LCDs with uniform Cell Gap

  • Park, S.K.;Han, J.I.;Kim, W.K.;Kwak, M.K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2000
  • STN LCDs on Plastic Film substrates for mobile communication devices have been researched and developed at KETI in KOREA. The Plastic Film substrate is so weak to heat and pressure that its fabrication process is limited to $110^{\circ}C(Tg)$. In order to maintain uniform pressure on Plastic Film substrate we used newly designed jig and fabrication process. Electro-optical characteristics are better than or equivalent to those of typical glass LCD though it is thinner, lighter-weight, and more robust than glass LCD.

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Design and Fabrication of Micro Gripper Using Electrostatic Force (정전력을 이용한 마이크로 그리퍼의 설계 및 제작)

  • Ahn, Dong-Sup;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.422-424
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    • 1994
  • A comb drive electrostatic micro gripper was designed and fabricated. We designed it analytically using electrostatic force and cantilever deflection equation. In fabrication, we used LIGA-like technology consisted of Ni electroplating through polyimide patterned by $O_2$ Plasma RIE and Al sacrificial layer. This micro gripper was designed to handle an optical fiber which is $125{\mu}m$ in diameter.

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Microwave Sintering of Silver Thick Film on Glass Substrate (유리기판 위에 Ag 후막의 마이크로웨이브 소결)

  • Hwang, Seong-Jin;Veronesi, Paolo;Leonelli, Cristina;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.22-22
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    • 2009
  • The silver thick film has been used in many industries such as display, chip, solar cell, automobile, and decoration with conventional heating. The silver thick film is fired with optimal time and temperature. However, decreasing the fabrication time is required due to high production power. Furthermore, there is a problem that silver in electrode is diffused throughout any substrates. For inhibiting the Ag diffusion and long fabrication time we considered a microwave heating. We investigated firing of silver thick film with conventional and microwave heating. The temperature of substrate was measured by thermal paper and the temperature of substrate was under $100\;^{\circ}C$ The shrinkage of electrode was measured with optical microscopy and optical profilometry. The shrinkage of electrode heat treated with microwave for 5min was similar to the that fired by the conventional heating for several hours. After firing by two types of heating, the diffusion of silver was determined using a optical microscope. The microstructure of sintered silver thick film was observed by SEM. Based on our results, the microwave heating should be a candidate heating source for the fabrication electronic devices in terms of saving the tact time and preventing the contamination of substrate.

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A Study on Optical Characteristic of Nano Metal Grid Polarizer Film with Different Deposition Thicknes (나노 금속 격자형 편광필름 제작에서 증착 두께에 따른 광 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jiwon;Cho, Sanguk;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we demonstrate the change of optical characteristic by thickness of metal deposition on nano metal grid polarizer film fabrication. Nano metal grid polarizer film consists of aluminium grid polarizer layer on PET (Polyethylene phthalate) substrate. We aim at metal grid layer formation for the large nano wire grid polarizer fabrication. we draw process conditions of the nano metal grid polarizer film fabrication to improve transmittance and extinction ratio and Nano wire grid polarizer film (NWGP) film is fabricated with 140 nm pitch, 70 nm width, and 70 nm depth of metal grid on optimum design conditions. As a result, we get high optical properties of nano wire grid polarizer which is the maximum transmittance of 80% and the extinction ratio of $10^6$ at 600 nm wavelength respectively.