• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical diameter

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Development of Optical Head Unit for Nano Optical Probe Array (나노 광 프로브 어레이 구현을 위한 광학 헤드 유닛 개발)

  • Kim H.;Lim J.;Kim S.;Han J.;Kang S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.1 s.82
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2006
  • A optical head unit for nano optical probe array was developed. The optical probe array is generated by Talbot effect. The shape and thickness of microlens array(MLA) were designed to minimize the spot size at the foci of MLA. To increase the optical efficiency of the system and obtain the large tolerance for fabrication, aperture size was theoretically optimized. Then microlens illuminated aperture array(MLIAA) as an optical head unit was fabricated using a ultra violet(UV) molding process on aluminum aperture array. In this process, Al aperture array was fabricated separately using the photolithography and reactive ion etching(RIE) process. Optical properties of the generated optical probes were measured and compared at Talbot distance from the aperture array having a diameter of $1{\mu}m$ and MLIAA.

Development of Optical Head Unit for Nano Optical Probe Array (나노 광 프로브 어레이 구현을 위한 광학 헤드 유닛 개발)

  • Kim H.;Lim J.;Kim S.;Han J.;Kang S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2005
  • A optical head unit for nano optical probe away was developed. The optical probe array is generated by Talbot effect. The shape and thickness of microlens array(MLA) were designed to minimize the spot size at the foci of MLA. To increase the optical efficiency of the system and obtain the large tolerance for fabrication, aperture size was theoretically optimized. Then microlens illuminated aperture array(MLIAA) as an optical head unit was fabricated using a ultra violet(UV) molding process on aluminum aperture array. In this process, Al aperture array was fabricated separately using the photolithography and reactive ion etching(RIE) process. Optical properties of the generated optical probes were measured and compared at Talbot distance from the aperture array having a diameter of $1{\mu}m$ and MLIAA.

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Development of a Ultra Broadband Optical Coupler Based on a Photonic Crsytal Fiber (광자결정 광섬유기반 광신호 분배기 개발)

  • Yoon, Min-Seok;Lee, Sang-Bae;Han, Young-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2010
  • A broadband optical coupler with a broad bandwidth of 1000 nm based on a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is investigated. The PCF has 6 layers of air hole structures and a diameter of $130{\mu}m$. The PCF-based coupler is fabricated by using a fused biconical tapering method based on heating and elongation processes. Changing temperature and an elongation length can control the bandwidth and the bandedge wavelength of the PCF-based broadband coupler. The diameter of the fused region in the PCF-based coupler was measured to be $23{\mu}m$. The fabricated PCF-based coupler has a nearly-flat coupling ration of 3-dB in a broad bandwidth of 1000 nm, which is wider than that of the previously reported PCF-based coupler and that of the single-modefiber-based coupler. Since the resolution of optical coherence tomography system is proportional to the bandwidths of both an optical light sources and an interferometer, the fabricated PCF-based broadband optical coupler has a great potential for realization of a broadband interferogram.

Fabrication of a Multidirectional Side-firing Optical Fiber Tip and Its Numerical Analysis (다방향 조사가 가능한 광섬유 팁 해석 및 제작)

  • Jung, Deok;Sohn, Ik-Bu;Noh, Young-Chul;Kim, Jin-Hyeok;Kim, Changhwan;Lee, Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, using the value theoretically calculated to emit multidirectionally a beam coming into an optical fiber with diameter of $125{\mu}m$, we modeled and produced a cone-shaped structure at the distal end of the fiber. A numerical simulation was performed for an optical fiber tip in which all incident beams were totally reflected and emitted toward the side, as well as for an optical fiber tip from which the beams could be emitted forward and sideways simultaneously. We produced multidirectional-firing optical fiber tips based on the simulation result and model. Laser fabrication of the optical fiber was done by processing a cone-shaped structure at the distal end of an optical fiber with diameter of $125{\mu}m$ using a femtosecond pulsed laser and polishing the processed surface with a $CO_2$ laser. We also conducted an analysis to compare experimental and simulation results.

Volumetric 3D Display System Based on Rotating Dot-Matrix LEDs

  • Lin, Yuanfang;Liu, Xu;Zhang, Xiaojie;Yao, Yi;Liu, Xiangdong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.440-441
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    • 2004
  • A volumetric three-dimensional (3D) display system was presented, which utilizes a rotating two-dimensional (2D) display panel of light emitting diodes (LEDs) to generate more than 10 million volume pixels (voxels) within a cylindrical volume of 165 mm in height and 292 mm in diameter. Due to persistence of vision, momentarily addressed voxel information is perceived and fused into a 3D image. Important cues for depth perception, such as binocular parallax, accommodation, convergence and motion parallax are satisfied automatically and naturally, thus it is suitable for individual or group viewing, without the need for any special visual aids.

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Design of Diffraction Limited Head Mounted Display Optical System Based on High Efficiency Diffractive Elements

  • Tehrani, Masoud Kavosh;Fard, Sayed Sajjad Mousavi
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2017
  • A diffraction limited optical system for head mounted displays (HMDs) was designed. This optical system consists of four modules, including 1:5 mm and 5:30 mm beam expanders, polarization grating-polarization conversion system (PG-PCS) and refractive/diffractive projection optical module. The PG-PCS module transforms the unpolarized Gaussian beam to a linearly polarized beam and it simultaneously homogenizes the spatial intensity profile. The optical projector module has a $30^{\circ}$ field of view, a 22 mm eye relief, and a 10 mm exit pupil diameter with a compact structure. Common acrylic materials were utilized in the optical design process; therefore, the final optical system was lightweight. The whole optical system is suitable for a 0.7 inch liquid crystal on silicon microdisplay (LCOS) with HDTV resolution ($1920{\times}1080$) and $8.0{\mu}m$ pixel pitch.

A Study of the Non-Contact Bill Counter using Optical Fiber Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 지폐 계수 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Hwa;Shin, Woo-Cheol;Song, Doo-Sang;Jang, Tak-Soon;Hong, June-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we studied the possibility of non-contact bill counting method using optical fiber sensor instead of traditionally used friction counting method. To implement non-contact counting, we designed and made optical fiber sensor and related parts. optical fiber sensor is made of optical fiber of 1mm diameter, photo diode and laser diode. Based on the conclusion which derived from preliminary experiment, instrument part is designed to make unevenness on the surface of bill paper and to stay parallel with optical fiber section. By analyzing the signal of optical sensor, we made counting program. Experimental instrument is composed of sensor part, instrument part, signal handling part. We checked the possibility of non-contact counting method after implementing experiment by using optical fiber sensor and instrument part.

Fabrication of the Optical Fiber-Photodiode Array Module Using Si v-groove (실리콘 v-groove를 이용한 광섬유-광검출기 어레이 모듈 제작)

  • 정종민;지윤규;박찬용;유지범;박경현;김홍만
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.6
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 1994
  • We describe the design, fabrication, and performance of the optical fiber-photodiode 1$\times$12 arry module using mesa-type InS10.53T GaS10.47TAS/INP 1$\times$12 PIN photodiode array. We fabricated the PIN PD array for high-speed optical fiber parallel data link optimizing quantum efficiency, operating speed sensitivity from the PIN-FET structure, and electrical AC crosstalk. For each element of the array, the diameter of the photodetective area is 80 $\mu$m, the diameter of the p-metal pad is 90 $\mu$m, and the photodiode seperation is 250 $\mu$m to use Si v-groove. Ground conductor line is placed around diodes and p-metal pads are formed in zigzag to reduce Ac capacitance coupling between array elements. The dark current (IS1dT) is I nA and the capacitance(CS1pDT) is 0.9 pF at -5 V. No signifcant variations of IS1dT and CPD from element to element in the array were observed. We calulated the coupling efficiency for 10/125 SMF and 50/125 GI MMF, and measured the responsivity of the PD array at the wavelength is 1.55 $\mu$ m. Responsivities are 0.93 A/W for SMF and 0.96 A/W for MMF. The optical fiber-PD array module is useful in numerous high speed digital and analog photonic system applications.

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