• Title/Summary/Keyword: operator environment

Search Result 497, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Geometric Modeling and Trajectory Control Design for an Excavator Mechanism (굴삭기 작업장치부의 기하학적 동역학 모델링 및 궤적 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.H.;Yoo, S.J.;Lee, K.I.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2007
  • During the last few decades, excavation automation has been investigated to protect the operator from the hazardous working environment and to relieve the cost of the skilled operator. Therefore, a number of modelling and controller design methods of the hydraulic excavator are proposed in many literatures to realize the excavation automation. In this article, a geometric approach far the multi-body system modeling is adopted to develop the excavator mechanism model that contains 4 kinematic loops and 12 links. Considering a simple soil mechanism model with a number of uncertain soil parameters, an adaptive trajectory tracking control strategy based on the developed excavator model is proposed. The improved performance of the designed controller over the simple PID controller is validated via the simulation study.

  • PDF

Solving Optimization Problems by Using the Schema Extraction Method (스키마 추출 기법을 이용한 최적화 문제 해결)

  • Cho, Yong-Gun;Kang, Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.278-278
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a new genetic reordering operator based on the concept of schema to solve optimization problems such as the Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP) and maximizing or minimizing functions. In particular, because TSP is a well-known combinational optimization problem andbelongs to a NP-complete problem, there is huge solution space to be searched. For robustness to local minima, the operator separates selected strings into two parts to reduce the destructive probability of good building blocks. And it applies inversion to the schema part to prevent the premature convergence. At the same time, it searches new spaces of solutions. Additionally, the non-schema part is applied to inversion for robustness to local minima. By doing so, we can preserve diversity of the distributions in population and make GA be adaptive to the dynamic environment.

  • PDF

Data Acquisition System of Compound Semiconductor Fabrication (화합물반도체공장의 생산정보수집시스템)

  • Lee S.W.;Song J.Y.;Lee H.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.335-336
    • /
    • 2006
  • Compound semiconductor manufacturing environment also has been emerged as mass customization and open foundry service so integrated manufacturing system is needed. In this study, we design data acquisition system of compound semiconductor fabrication that has monitoring and control of process. The developed DAS is consisted of key-in system inputted by operator and automatic acquisition system by GEM protocol. And we implemented them in the actual compound semiconductor. It is expected that using developed system would offer precise process information to buyer, reduce a lead-time, and obey a due-dates and so on.

  • PDF

The Schema Extraction Method for GA Preserving Diversity of the Distributions in Population (개체 분포의 다양성을 유지시키는 GA를 위한 스키마 추출 기법)

  • Jo, Yong-Gun;Jang, Sung-Hwan;Hoon Kang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.232-235
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a new genetic reordering operator based on the concept of schema to solve the Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP). Because TSP is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem and belongs to a NP-complete problem, there is a huge solution space to be searched. For robustness to local minima, the operator separates selected strings into two parts to reduce the destructive probability of good building blocks. And it applies inversion to the schema part to prevent the premature convergence. At the same time, it searches new spaces of solutions. In addition, we have the non-schema part to be applied to inversion as well as for robustness to local minima. By doing so, we can preserve diversity of the distributions in population and make GA be adaptive to the dynamic environment.

  • PDF

A Study on the Analysis of the Cost-Effectiveness for the New Generation Multiple Launcher Rocket System Using AHP & Parametric Estimating (AHP & 모수추정법을 이용한 차기 다련장로켓의 비용대 효과분석)

  • Cho, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.84-90
    • /
    • 2010
  • Korean army currently considers the development of the new generation MLRS(Multiple Launcher Rocket System) as a new alternative, which responses on the renovation of the artillery and future battlefield environment. This study suggests that it presents cost-effectiveness of MLRS based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process and Parametric Estimating(PRICE H). According to this study, the cost-effectiveness of new generation MLRS presented that alternative A is 2.30 times and alternative B is 1.70 times, which are better than currently operating M270A1. Therefore, The best acquisition is alternative A that launcher is carried on currently operating 10ton standard truck but final acquisition alternative should be politically decided to consider viability of operator, performance and the latest of equipment.

Human sensory feedback research in the armstrong laboratory

  • Weisenberger, Janet M.
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-100
    • /
    • 1997
  • The Human Sensory Feedback Laboratory, park of the Armstrong Laboratory at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, is involved in the development and evaluation of systems that provide sensory feedback to the human operator in telerobotic and virtual environment applications. Specific projects underway in the laboratory are primarily concerned with the information provided by force and vibrotactile feedback to the operator in dextrous manipulation tasks. Four specific research projects are described in the present report. These include : 1) experiments evaluating a 30-element fingertip display, which employs a titanium-nickel shape memory alloy actuator design to provide vibrotactile feedback about object shape and surface texture ; 2) of a fingertip force-feedback display for 3-dimensional information about object shape and suface texture ; 3) use of a force- feedback joystic to provide "force tunnel" information in pilot pursuit tracking tasks ; and 4) evaluations of a 7 degree-of-freedom exoskeleton used to control a robotic arm. Both basic and applied research questions are discussed.

  • PDF

Intelligent Digital Decentralized Control System for Smart Space (스마트 스페이스 구축을 위한 지능형 디지털 분산 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Joo, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-59
    • /
    • 2006
  • The smart space is composed of the wire and/or wireless network, multi-sensor-based environment, and many various controllers. For the smart space, this paper presents a new design method of multirate digital decentralized controller using the intelligent digital redesign technique. In specific, the proposed method is based on the delta-operator and the multirate sampling and takes the form of the LMIs. To shows the feasibility of the suggested method, the computer simulations for Heating, ventilating, and ai. conditioning (HVAC) system are provided.

A Review on Measurement and Applications of Situation Awareness for an Evaluation of Korea Next Generation Reactor Operator Performance (상황인식에 대한 측정 및 차세대 원자로 운전원 성능 평가에서의 활용방법에 관한 이론 연구)

  • Lee, Dhong-Ha;Lee, Hyun-Chul
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.751-758
    • /
    • 2000
  • Situation awareness is defined as a person's perception of the elements of the environment within a volume of time and space, the comprehension of their meaning and the projection of their status in the near future. Situation awareness is important in attempting to evaluate human behavior in operating complex systems such as aircraft, air traffic control, and nuclear power plant systems. From the literatures this study reviews the relationship between situation awareness and numerous individual, system and environmental factors, and also reviews the methodologies for the empirical measurement of situation awareness applicable to Korea Next Generation Reactor (KNGR) design project. Attention, working memory, workload, stress, system complexity, and automation are presented as critical factors limiting operator's situation awareness. Mental models and goal-directed behavior are hypothesized as important mechanisms overcoming these limits. This study summarized hypothesized guidelines for interface design to improve situation awareness of reactor operators. Some of the guidelines should be tested in the KNGR evaluation experiments in the future.

  • PDF

Development of Display Content for Overload Prevention in the Crane Controller (크레인 컨트롤러에서의 전도방지를 위한 디스플레이 콘텐츠 개발)

  • Lee, Sang Young
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2012
  • Up to now, industrial cranes play important roles as the effective machines to carry heavy loads in the manufacturing premise, in the construction field and so on. And, a crane is widely used not only to daily work but also to carry heavy materials efficiently in a construction site for prevention of accident. However, the crane operation is highly complicated even for experts. In this paper, we developed the content of the crane mounted on the controller. This content overload conditions in the operating environment for the crane operator to warn, and the operation of equipment has the capability to limit automatically. The content for crane controller is to alert the operator overload and to limit the operation of equipment for stabilizing capabilities. The content of the flexible algorithm is based on stabilizing controllers, PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) to connect for using the equipment and electrical control systems to ensure the safety of workers and to improve the ability to work possible.

Implementation of Maintenance Supporting System for Electrical Equipments (건축물의 전기수용설비에서 경험자 규칙을 활용한 유지관리지원 시스템 구현)

  • 류승기;최도혁;한태환;이돈구;유정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.114-121
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper describes th on-line maintenance system with integrated graphic environment for building electrical equipments. This system is based on the pre-defined troubleshoot knowledgebase with maintenance information. And this system utilizes the database and knowledgebase for the diagnosis of facility and runs on the operator's requirement and response. The operator is possible of a detailed observation, an early detection of abnormal state, a properly operation and a rapidly arrangement of electrical equipments. Especially, this system is developed using the maintenance of equipments, if needed, be operated by non-expertise.

  • PDF