• 제목/요약/키워드: operational characteristics

검색결과 1,551건 처리시간 0.027초

A Comparative Analysis of Occupational Accidents between Indoor and Outdoor Workers in Telecommunications Industry

  • Kim, Yang Rae;Jeong, Byung Yong
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.519-529
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    • 2015
  • Objective: This study aims to analyze the characteristics of occupational accidents and injuries of telecommunications line and cable workers by type of workplace and operational process of cabling service and to provide baseline data in establishing the preventive policies for occupational accidents and injuries. Background: In order to set up the preventive policies for occupational injuries and illness systematically, the accident analysis by industry should be preceded. To establish more effective policies, it should be done by occupation for persons who work in various kinds of occupation rather than by industry for persons who do in the same occupation. Method: In this study, the 176 occupational accidents and injuries were classified by type of workplace - indoor (inside building) and outdoor (at the top of utility pole, in a manhole, or in the fields) - and also done by operational process involved at the time of the accident. By analyzing the characteristics of occupational injuries and illness by type of workplace and operational process, respectively, this study can be helpful in establishing the preventative policies for occupational accidents and injuries. Results: The characteristics of occupational accidents and injuries by type of workplace showed that there were differences in terms of accident rate between indoor and outdoor on age of the injured, while not on employment-size and work experience of the injured. In addition, the characteristics on accident type, agency of accident, parts of body affected, and operational process between indoor and outdoor workplaces were statistically different each other. Conclusion and Application: The findings of occupational accidents' characteristics can be applied to the establishment of systematic preventative policies for occupational accidents of telecommunications line/equipment workers.

초미세발포 플라스틱 기어에 관한 연구 (II) - 카운터프레셔 초미세발포 플라스틱 기어의 특성 - (Injection Molded Microcellular Plastic Gear (II) - Characteristics of the Counter Pressurized Microcellular Plastic Gear -)

  • 하영욱;;정태형
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates the improvement of accuracy and fatigue life of the developed counter pressurized microcellular gears of polyacetal. It is shown that the fatigue life and operational characteristics of the counter pressurized microcellular gears are more improved than conventional injection molded plastic gears by the dynamic gear durability test. For the cases of test sea.5. conventional injection molded sea.5(SGea.) and counter pressurized microcellular gears(CGear) are manufactured. Durability test is performed on both conventional lnjection molded gears and counter pressurized microcellular gears. Accuracy variation and operational characteristics on fatigue life, wear and tooth surface temperature of CGear and Scear are compared and represented. Operational characteristics of the proposed counter pressurized microcellular gears show a good result in this research. The durability limit of counter pressurized microcellular gears is also obtained, and represented by a function of unit load as well as by a function off-factor.

원전 다수기 리스크 평가를 위한 국내 원전 사건이력 조사 연구 (A Study on the Operational Events of Domestic Nuclear Power Plants for Multi-unit Risk)

  • 임학규
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2019
  • Compared to a single nuclear power plant (NPP) risk, the commonalities existing in the multiple NPPs attribute the characteristics of the multi-unit risk. If there is no commonality among the multiple NPPs, there will be no dependency among the risks of multiple NPPs. Therefore, understanding the commonality causing multi-unit events is essential to assessing the multi-unit risk, and identifying the characteristics of the multi-unit risk is necessary not only to select the scope and method for the multi-unit risk assessment, but also to analyze the data of the multi-unit events. In order to develop Korea-specific multi-unit risk assessment technology, we analyze the multi-unit commonalities included in the operational experiences of domestic NPPs. We identified 58 cases of multi-unit events through detailed review of domestic nuclear power plant event reports over the past 10 years, and the multi-unit events were classified into six commonalities to identify Korea-specific characteristics of multi-unit events. The identified characteristics can be used to understand and manage domestic multi-unit risks. It can also be used as a basis for modeling multi-unit events for multi-unit risk assessment.

환형소결체 하나로 조사시험용 무계장 리그의 차압 및 유동유발 진동시험 (Pressure Drop and Flow-Induced Vibration Test for the HANARO Non-instrumented Irradiation Test Rig of Annular Fuel Pellet)

  • 이강희;김대호;방제건
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2007
  • Needs of fuel's performance evaluation for the dual-cooled fuel pellet (annular shape) necessitate the irradiation test in the test reactor. Irradiation test rig for the HARARO reactor, which is a special-purposed equipment used for material, irradiation and creep test, must satisfy the operational requirement on the hydraulic characteristics and structural integrity. In this paper, pressure drop and flow-induced vibration test for the newly developed non-instrumented test rig were carried out using FIVPET as a out-pile evaluation test. The test results show that the new test rig satisfy the HANARO operational requirement with sufficient margin. The spectral response characteristics of the flow-induced vibration of the test rid were also discussed.

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코일의 자기결합을 이용한 초전도 사고전류제한기의 동작특성 (Operational Characteristics of SFCL using Magnetic Coupling of Coils)

  • 임성훈;김재철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2007
  • The operational characteristics of superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using magnetic coupling of coils were investigated. This SFCL consists of a high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) element and two coils with series or parallel connection on the same iron. This SFCL has the merit that the operational current of SFCL can be increased higher than the critical current of the superconducting element by adjusting the inductance ratio between two coils. To confirm its operation, the circuit for the fault simulation was constructed. From the measured voltage and current of the SFCL, it was confirmed that the resistance of HTSC element comprising this SFCL increased more than that of HTSC element's independent operation.

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Synthesis of a planar 3 degree-of-freedom adjustible compliance mechanism

  • Kim, Whee-Kuk;Yi, Byung-Ju;Kim, Dong-Gu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1994년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automatic Control Conference, 9th (KACC) ; Taejeon, Korea; 17-20 Oct. 1994
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 1994
  • In this work, we propose a planar three degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism as another type of assembly device which utilized joint compliances. These joint compliances can be adjusted either by properly replacing the joint compliances or by actively controlling stiffness at joints, in order to generate the desired operational compliance characteristics at RCC point, The operational compliance matrix for this mechanism is explicitly obtained by symbolic manipulation and its operational compliance characteristics are examined, it is found that the RCC point exists at the center of the workspace when the mechanism maintains symmetric configurations. Compliance characteristic and its sensitivity of this mechanism is analyzed with respect to the magnitude of the diagonal compliance components and two different matrix norms measuring compliance sensitivity. It is expected that the analysis results provide the designer with a helpful information to determine a set of optimal parameters of this RCC mechanism.

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바닥난방시스템의 외기온도 변화특성을 고려한 운전방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Operational Strategies for Outdoor Air Temperature Change Characteristics in a Radiant Floor Heating System)

  • 안병천;송재엽
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.685-692
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the control characteristics and effects of heating control methods on the heating performance and energy consumption of a hot-water heating control system of a residential apartment were researched by simulation and experiment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate operational strategies for improving an indoor thermal environment and reducing f energy consumption in the radiant floor heating system of a residential apartment.

상용주파수 교류방전 $CO_2$ 레이저의 동작 특성 (A Study on the Operational Characteristics of $CO_2$ Laser Excited by 60Hz AC Discharges)

  • 이동훈;임규호;정현주;김희제;조정수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권8호
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    • pp.587-590
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    • 1999
  • In this study, it is the purpose to develope a cheap and compact $CO_2$ laser and to apply 60 Hz AC discharges as a new exciting source. An axial and water cooledtype was adopted as the laser mode. The laser performance characteristics as various parameters, such as gas pressure and discharge current, have been investigated. And the laser output and the efficiency of DC and 60 Hz AC discharge-exciting type have been measured and compared for the different input powers at the static operational pressure. As a result, the case of 60 Hz AC discharge-exciting type, the laser oscillation began at the condition of operational pressure 6 Torr and discharge current 5 mA. A maximum laser output of about 32 W was obtained at an operational pressure of 18 Toorr and a discharge current of 30 mA. In addition, the laser output was saturated from an operational pressure of about 14 Torr and a discharge current of about 20 mA. In this $CO_2$ laser, the laser output of 60 Hz AC discharge-exciting type was slightly higher than that of DC discharge-exciting type. And the laser efficiency was about 10 to 13% for the various operational pressures and the discharge currents.

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국내 하수종말처리장 최적 운전 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study of Optimum Operational Methods for Domestic Wastewater Treatment Plants in Korea)

  • 이병희;이용운
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2000
  • The optimum operation of domestic wastewater treatment plant can give influence on operational cost and future expansion in Korea where has 93 operational domestic wastewater treatment plants. Also, the study on optimum operation can reduce operation cost and budget of municipalities whom have responsibility of wastewater treatment plant operation. In this study, 9 domestic wastewater treatment plants which can represent 93 plants in Korea have been selected and operational data are gathered. The collected data are inputted to computer simulator based on IAWQ's Activated Sludge Model No.1 and optimum operation methods are developed. Also, the electric power for aeration which has large portion of overall operation cost are calculated based on design and operation conditions and these are compared. In this study, it was found that design wastewater characteristics are 1.6 times higher than those of daily maximum except for E plant and that estimation methods for design wastewater characteristics have to be improved. Based on computer simulation, we found there is no need to operate all aeration tanks due to weak influent overall power for aeration can be reduced to about 43% of design one.

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나로호 킥모터 TVC 노즐 행정확인시험 및 특성 분석 (Stroke Verification Test and Operational Characteristics Analysis of KSLV-I Kick Motor TVC Nozzle)

  • 선병찬;박용규;오충석;노웅래
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.158-168
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 나로호 2단 킥모터 TVC 노즐에 대한 행정확인시험 방법과 행정확인시험 데이터로부터 TVC 운용 특성을 분석하는 과정 및 결과에 대해 다루었다. 개루프 행정확인 시험을 통해 TVC 스트로크와 포텐셔미터 전압 간의 관계를 분석하고, 폐루프 행정확인시험을 통해 노즐정렬오차, TVC 구동오차, TVC 중립위치, 플렉스씰 노즐의 회전중심위치, 비행시험후 분석에 사용할 노즐각 환산계수 등을 분석할 수 있음을 보였다. 아울러, 나로호 1호기 및 2호기 TVC 시스템에 대해 행정확인시험을 수행한 결과 TVC 운용 관련 모든 파라미터가 정상 범위 내에서 설정되었음을 정량적인 수치로써 제시하였다.