• Title/Summary/Keyword: operation type

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Development and Actual Application of Governor Program to Nuclear Steam Turbine (원자력 증기터빈 조속기 프로그램 개발 및 실증 적용)

  • Choi, In-Kyu;Kim, Jong-An;Park, Doo-Yong;Woo, Joo-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the up-grade of the turbine governor for steam turbine due to its poor operation from long time use. The analog type governor of the unit 1 in Kori nuclear power plant in Korea was removed and the new digital type turbine governor was developed and installed. The procedure for the actual application, site adaptability test using dynamic simulator and the result of actual operation are described here. And the program for nuclear steam turbine is suggested here.

A Comparative Analysis of Operating Ratio for Reinforced Concrete Construction by Occupation classification (철근 콘크리트 공사의 직종별 가동률 비교·분석)

  • Lee, Kang-Hyup;Kim, Min-Jae;Shin, Won-Sang;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.200-201
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    • 2014
  • The construction industry in recent years, due to the multi-species engineering specialty, interest and importance of human resource management is growing. But, not many studies on the operation ratio are being proceeded due to the difficulty of casting people on site and actual survey. Thus, this study proposes the work type-specific quantitative operation ratio through work type-specific operation ratio analysis of reinforced concrete construction which takes up an important part of construction work.

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SAITEL : an easy robot language to use for SCARA type robots (사용에 편리한 ROBOT 언어 (SAITEL)의 개발)

  • 이영우;이관형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 1990
  • The robot operation by teach playback is easy and was widely used for simple jobs performed by a simple robot manipulator. However, as robots and their control systems and tasks become more and more sophisticated, such a simple robot operation is no longer adequate and programming languages capable for the complicated systems and tasks are greatly needed. In this paper, a high-level robot-specific programming language, SAITEL, is presented. It is an interpreter, based on Assembly, and has form similar to BASIC. SAITEL is easy to use for people who are not skilled programmers, and provides the capability to define robot task very conveniently. SAITEL was implemented on a direct drive SCARA robot developed in the Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, and proved to be very useful for the operation of SCARA-type robots. It can be used also for other types of robots by slight modification.

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System Effects by Operation Characteristics of Superconducting Fault Current Limiters in Distribution Systems (배전계통 초전도 한류기 동작특성에 따른 계통 영향 분석)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Jae-Chul;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1135-1140
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    • 2008
  • Superconducting fault current limiters (SFCL) have been progressing due to the development of superconducting technology. The resistor type SFCL is one of the promising current limiting devices in power system for its effective operation. For proper application and operation of a SFCL, the prior investigation of fundamental characteristics and its effects to the distribution systems are needed. The most important current limiting behavior of a SFCL is dominated by quenching and recovery characteristics. In this paper, the resistive type SFCL was developed by using EMTP/ATPDraw and MODELS language. The operating characteristics and current limiting behaviors of the SFCL in distribution systems have been simulated and investigated.

A comparison of steam turbine control systems according to adoption of turbine bypass system (바이패스 시스템 체용 유무에 따른 증기 터빈제어 비교)

  • Choi, I.K.;Kim, J.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2342-2344
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    • 2000
  • Many years ago, most of thermal power plants built in this country were of subcritical pressure, of medium or small size, of constant pressure operation, of drum type steam generator. But, nowadays, almost all of them were of high efficiency, of supercritical pressure, of great capacity(about 500MW), of sliding pressure operation, of once through type steam generator. Presently built once through boiler introduces turbine bypass systems to variable pressure operation which eliminates unexpected materials in boiler tube during startup, minimizes fuel loss by short startup period, eventually improves total efficiency and power system stability

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RADIOLOGIC STUDY ON THE POSTERIOR ASPECT OF THE MAXILLA FOLLOWING THE RADICAL OPERATION OF PARANASAL SINUSES. (상악동 근치수술후의 상악골 후연의 변화에 대한 방사선학적 연구)

  • Park No Won;You Dong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1985
  • The Purpose of this study is to detect morphological changes of the maxilla following the operation of paranasal sinuses in the orthopantomogram. 1) The measurement of the angle set up by two reference lines which represent posterior aspect of the maxilla and skull base was made. 2) The mean angle in the post-operative patients showed significantly smaller than that in the normal subjects. 3) The forms of posterior aspect of maxilla were classified into 5 types. (flat, convex, concave, uneven and obliterated.) 4) In contrast with the convex type in the majority of normal subjects, approximately half of the post-operative patients showed the concave type. 5) These results may suggest that the superior part of the posterior aspect of the maxilla tend to depress following the operation of these paranasal sinuses.

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An Operation Algorithm for a 2 Shaft Parallel Type Hybrid Electric Vehicle for Optimal Fuel Economy (2축 병렬형 하이브리드 차량의 최저 연비 주행 알고리즘)

  • 최득환;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an operational algorithm for a 2-shaft parallel hybrid electric vehicle is suggested for the minimization of operation cost. The operation cost is obtained as a summation of the engine fuel cost and the motor electricity cost. The electrical cost function is estimated in case of motoring, and generating when the recuperation is carried out during the braking. In addition, weight function is introduced in order to maintain the battery state of charge. Based on the operation algorithm, the optimal engine operation point that minimizes the operation cost is obtained with respect to the required vehicle power for every state of charge of battery. The optimal operation point provides the optimal power distribution of the engine and the motor for a required vehicle power Simulation was performed and the fuel economy of the hybrid vehicle was compared to that of the conventional vehicle. Simulation results showed that hybrid vehicle's fuel economy can be improved as much as 45∼48% compared to the conventional vehicle's.

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Analysis of Design Status by Type at Display Store of Regional Agricultural Products: Focusing on the Survey of Farming Suppliers' Attitude and Site Examination of Rural Tourism Village (농특산품 전시판매장 디자인 현황 분석 및 유형별 분석 - 농촌관광마을 현장조사 및 농업인 공급자 의식조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Jin, Hye-Ryeon;Chae, Hye-Sung;Kang, Ga-Hye;Jo, Lok-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2013
  • With the increase of visitors to rural tourism villages, the direct selling at sites is getting vitalized. Accordingly, their display stores is getting more important. Therefore, this study has selected 30 domestic rural tourism villages as study objects for the attitude survey of 200 farming suppliers and the site examination for the designs of those display stores in order to analyze their status and classify the types of necessity. Such operation status as sale item, sale method, method of supply and demand, major customer, sales scale, manager, opening hour, and operation cost were examined, to identity and for design factors the pattern, material quality and color were investigated. For the attitude of farming suppliers, the tactics of sales, the reason for being positive or negative, the functionality and the features of display stores were examined through brainstorming. IBM SPSS Statistics 20 Program was employed for Frequency, which indicated that village chiefs and store managers with the sales scale of 1 to 20 million won are dealing with female customers in their 40's and 50's and that those stores are open at the time of experience or year round without any operation expense. Permanent type and Fixed type were found to be the design factors of the display-case type with the material and the color of wood and orange respectively. The result of investigation analysis of farming suppliers' attitude showed the followings: the need of display stores is quite high, structure type and permanent type have high fitness and from the viewpoint of display-on-table type as a standard moving type was very convenient. The analysis of significant items at the characteristics of those display stores revealed that their locations, quality conservation, sanitation, users' convenience, designs and promotion are very important. The result of status analysis revealed that though there is a correlation among the types of display stores depending on the visiting season of tourists their installing is not desirable. Three types have been analyzed: Type 1 is a structure type only in the villages with continuous visitors, Type 2 a moving-table type only in the villages with temporary visitors and Type 3 is a fixed display-case type.

The study on the comparison of the operation performance of different type of solar collectors (여러 가지 종류의 태양열 집열기 작동성능 비교 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Huidong;Baek, Namchoon;Lee, Jinkook;Joo, Moonchang
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.64.2-64.2
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to make a comparative study of the operation performance of different type of solar collectors. A flat-plate collector, a single-glazed evacuated collector and a double-glazed evacuated collector are used in this study. These 3 type of collectors are connected in series in the order of a flat-plate collector, a single-glazed evacuated collector and a double-glazed evacuated collector. This experimental facility is a kind of a solar system with a controller, a heat exchanger, a storage tank and a circulation pump. Each collector has a different collection area(flat-plate collector-$6.00m^2$ total area/$5.61m^2$ aperture area, double-glazed evacuated collector-$6.04m^2$ total area/$4.92m^2$ aperture area, single-glazed evacuated collector-$7.65m^2$ total area/$5.61m^2$ aperture area) and its performance characteristic respectively. The experiments have been demonstrated at around $70^{\circ}C$ operating temperature(flat-plate collector inlet temperature). The thermal collecting efficiencies of each collector are obtained under the different insolation and operation condition as a result.

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Analysis of Clinical Factors and Operative Findings in Childhood Intussusception (소아 장중첩증에서 임상양상과 수술소견과의 관계에 관한 분석)

  • Choi, Kum-Ja
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1996
  • Although nonoperative reduction plays a major role in the management of uncomplicated intussusception in the pediatric age group, surgical treatment is still a necessary alternative when nonoperative reduction is unsuccessful. The author analyzed the clinical features of 68 patients requiring operation in order to identify factors which might influence the type of operative management. A nine-year experience at Ewha Womans University Hospital was reviewed, and the findings compared to previous reports. Barium was used for the initial reduction attempt in 33 cases, saline in 35. Manual reduction by milking at operation achieved success in 41 cases(60.3%). Fifteen cases(22.1%) required resection of bowel, and 12 patients(17.6%) were found to have spontaneous and complete reduction of the intussusception at operation. Two cases had pathologic leading points. There were no perforations due to nonoperative reduction. There were no significant differences in demographic data, clinical findings, laboratory data, and anatomic type of intussusception between barium and saline reduction groups. However, a significant number of cases with spontaneous reduction were in saline reduction group(p<0.05). There was a slight chance of spontaneous reduction in infants under 6 month of age(p<0.001). Age under 6 month. body temperature over $38^{\circ}C$, symptom over 24 hours, and ileo-colic and ileo-ileo-colic intussusception contributed significantly to the necessity for bowel resection(p<0.05-0.001). The author believes that the age, body temperature, duration of illness, and anatomic type of intussusception strongly influence operative management.

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