• 제목/요약/키워드: open-chain

검색결과 372건 처리시간 0.029초

Exploring Factors Affecting the Digitization of Blue Economy Micro- Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs): Indonesian Context

  • SIHOMBING, Sabrina O.;LAYMAN, Chrisanty V.;HANDOKO, Liza
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to identify the factors supporting and inhibiting the digitalization of blue economy MSMEs in Bitung, Indonesia. The literature shows little research on digitalization related to the blue economy in Southeast Asia, especially in Indonesia. This indicates that there is a large research gap related to digitalization and the blue economy in the Indonesian context. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires with open-ended questions to blue economy MSMEs. Data was also obtained from in-depth interviews with representatives of Aruna, an Indonesian company that focuses on simplifying the supply chain of fishery products by connecting small-scale fishers to the global market through technology. According to the study's findings, two primary factors-motivation to develop their business and efforts to maintain seller-buyer interaction-support SMEs' use of technology in the blue economy. However, digital literacy and technological infrastructure, such as the internet network, are the two main factors that become obstacles in the effort to digitize MSMEs in the blue economy. The role of the government is also a contingent factor that can strengthen the relationship between factors that support digitization and weaken the relationship between factors that hinder digitalization.

A Study on The Marketing Strategy of IoT (Internet of Things)-based Smart Home Service Companies Focusing on The Case of Xiaomi

  • Liang, Jinle;Kang, Min Jung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2021
  • In the background of the rapid development of the IoT, smart home work is becoming more and more important to each science and technology company. Smart home provides a safe, comfortable, high-quality, high-performance smart home living space compared to general homes, and at the same time It is responding to the low-carbon, eco-friendly global trend. Growth drivers driving the smart home market are increasing the number of Internet users, increasing disposable income in developing countries, increasing the importance of remote home monitoring, and increasing the need for energy saving and low carbon. In 2013-2014, Xiaomi launched a series of smart routers and smart home hardware devices. In 2015, it announced the latest product of the Xiaomi Ecological Chain, the "Smart Home Package," and in 2016 launched the MIJIA brand to invest in various smart product companies. In 2017, Xiaomi announced a plan to build an open smart hardware MIOT platform. We investigated the management strategy of Xiaomi home smart service based on IOT. The management strategy was divided into cost lead strategy, differentiation strategy of Xiaomi home service, and AIOT strategy of Xiaomi smart home.

The Impact of Distribution Competence on Customer Value Creation, Competitive Advantage and Performance of Retailers in Omni-channel: A Case in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Anh Thi Dy;HOANG, Thao Thi Phuong
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Distribution competence plays a key role in supply chain management. A successful distribution system will bring high values and profit for company. Omni-channel is a modern type of distribution which is used by many companies to access customers more effectively. This research is about the influence of distribution competence on customer value creation, competitive advantage and business performance of retailers in omni-channel. Research design, data and methodology: Questionnaires were issued to 200 managers who have experiences in using an Omni-channel to provide consumer goods. PLS-SEM is used to check the relationship among these above factors in omni-channel in Vietnam context. Results: Distribution competence has positive direct effect on business performance. At the same time, it has positive indirect effect on business performance through the mediating role of customer value creation and competitive advantage. Moreover, the role of mediating variables make contribution to strengthen the relationship of distribution competence and business performance in omni-channel. Conclusions: Through distribution competence, retailers can get competitive advantage, create more values for customers and increase business performance in omni channel in Vietnam.

A Study on the Development of Railway Logistics Business Model and Track Capacity

  • GyuBae KIM;SungWook KANG
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study attempts to analyze the current status of the railway logistics business and to seek ways to improve it by using the business model as an analytical framework. It was intended to reflect practical implications that could be applied to the field, by dealing with issues at the industrial site related to each component in the business model. Research design, data and methodology: This study was conducted through literature review and field research. We analyzed academic papers and industrial reports on the development of the railway logistics industry and interviewed various stakeholders in the railway logistics industry. Results: This study determined the factors that could be eliminated, raised, reduced, or created from the customer and product perspective, infrastructure management perspective, and financial perspective. Conclusions: The growth of existing business can be achieved by lowering service prices, improving service quality, and securing large-scale transportation capacity. The additional transportation of high value goods and cold chain commodities will be promising business opportunities. Existing services can be provided to new customers (large pre-shippers, forwarding customers, etc.) in order to increase the size of sales Urban delivery services and comprehensive logistics services based on complex logistics centers may open an avenue for new market. A more timetable and track capacity need to be assigned to logistics, which significantly improve the flexibility and the competency of railway logistics.

Complete Genome Sequence and Analysis of Carnation Italian Ringspot Virus from Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. in Korea

  • Chung Youl Park;Da Hyun Lee;Young Ho Jung;JunHyeok Kim;Mi Hyun Lee;Un Seop Shin;Hee Ho Lee;Cho Hee Park;Chae Sun Na
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2020년도 추계국제학술대회
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    • pp.47-47
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we aimed to study carnation italian ringspot virus (CIRV) in Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. in Bonghwa County, Korea. The collected samples showed mosaic and malformation symptoms. To identify the virus species, we performed high-throughput sequencing, reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction, and cloning. The virus was confirmed to be an unreported species, and therefore we performed genome sequencing of the samples. The complete genome was 4,746 nucleotides in length. The CIRV contained five open reading frames (ORFs), and it showed the typical features of members of the genus Tombusvirus. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that ClRV isolates had the highest nucleotide identities with the CZ isolate (95.89%) from Korea. In recent years, these viruses have sporadically been reported in floral scent and medicinal plants. This research found the first natural host infected with CIRV, and provides baseline information to determine the correlation between weeds and crops.

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토끼고기의 지방질과 단백질에 관한 연구 -I. 지방성분을 중심으로- (Studies on Lipids and Proteins of Rabbit Meat -I. Emphasis on lipid component of rabbit meat-)

  • 이양자;안홍석
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1977
  • Among animals, the rabbit is known to be affected most sensitively by dietary changes and to be most susceptible to atherosclerosis. The exact reason is still unknown as to whether the primary cause is intrinsic (tissue itself) or extrinsic such as a blood factor which could be influenced by various dietary means. It is of utmost importance to check the nutritional quality of rabbit meat before it is accepted and adapted as a daily food item. To evaluate nutritional quality of rabbit meat, studies on various aspects of lipid components were carried out in comparison with other animal meats such as beef, pork and chicken also included in the study was the question whether the cooking and storage conditions influence the composition of fatty acids and cholesterol level. Some results and findings are listed below: 1. The content of linoleic acid (18 : 2), one of the essential fatty acids, was much higher in rabbit meat compared to the other meats. The Percentages of this Polyunsaturated fatty acids, was much higher in rabbit meat compared to the other meats. The percentages of this polyunsaturated fatty acid in terms of total fatty acids were $37.3{\pm}3.7$, 5.9, 14.5, and 21.9% for rabbit, beef, pork, and chicken respectively. The degree of unsaturation was high not only in meat but also in liver and adipose tissue of rabbit. The values of iodine number, the indication of degree of unsaturation, were known to be $102{\sim}107$, $32{\sim}47$, $46{\sim}67$, and $55{\sim}77$ for rabbit, beef, pork, and chicken respectively. Such a high proportion of this polyunsaturated fatty acid contained in rabbit meat could be harmful due to their Peroxidation effect. 2. A small amount of lower (short chain) fatty acids was isolated from rabbit tussues, which were not observed in other animal's tissues. The significance of this small amount of short chain fatty acids contained in rabbit meat remained an open question. 3. The concentration of total cholesterol in rabbit meat was similar to that of otherr but the content of esterified cholesterol was higher in rabbit meat. This was probably due to the perference of cholesterol to esterify with unsaturated fatty acids. By roasting the percentage of Polyunsaturated fatty acids was decreased while saturated palmitic acid was proportionally increased. 4 The composition of fatty acids were affected more by dry heat than moist heat. More research should be pursued to improve methods of preservation and storage to prevent possible peroxidation and rancidity problems of rabbit meat. In the meantime, the public should be informed to eat fresh rabbit meat and not to store it for a long period of time. This study was supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology in Korea.

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누에 후부실샘 특이 발현 유전자 클로닝 (Cloning of the posterior silk glands specific-expressed gene of silkworm)

  • 박옥란;김성렬;김성완;강석우;구태원;최광호
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제53권1호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 누에 후부실샘에서 특이적으로 발현하는 새로운 전사체를 탐색하고 이의 프로모터 영역을 분석함으로서 향후 형질전환누에 제작용 전이벡터 시스템의 효율성 제고를 위해 활용하고자 하였다. 우선 새로운 후부실샘 특이 발현 전사체 선발을 위해 ACP-based dd-PCR 방법으로 후부실샘에서 특이적으로 발현하는 34개 PCR 증폭 산물이 선발되었는데, 이 중 지금까지 보고된 바 없는 새로운 전사체인 ACP-16(366 bp)이 선발되었다. Northern blotting hybridization 분석 결과, ACP-16은 후부실샘에서 특이적으로 발현되는 것이 확인되었으며 전사체 발현량에서는 fibroin light chain 보다는 적었으며 전사체 크기에서는 fibroin light chain 보다는 다소 큰 것으로 확인되었다. ACP-16 유전자 프로모터 영역을 클로닝 하기 위해 게놈 유전자은행으로부터 ACP-16 (366 bp)를 탐침으로 전체 17.4 kb 크기의 파이지 클론을 선발할 수 있었으며, 전사체 상류에 유전자 발현조절에 필요한 TATA box와 Cap box 구조를 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 확보된 ACP-16 유전자의 프로모터 영역은 이후 코어 프로모터 개발 연구를 통하여 효과적인 누에 형질전환 시스템 구축에 적용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

국가공간정보시스템 개편 추진 방향 연구 (A Study on the Reorganization of the National Spatial Information System)

  • 김정현;김순한;김선규;김상민;정재훈;허준
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.373-383
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    • 2015
  • 공간정보는 국토의 효율적 관리와 재해·재난·환경·시설물·기업마케팅·문화재 관리 등 사회전반에 걸쳐 활용되고 있으며, 향후 더 많은 수요가 예상되고 있다. 이에 중앙정부, 지방자치단체, 공공기관 등에서는 데이터 품질이 확보된 정확한 정보를 기반으로 국가공간정보시스템(국토교통부 국토정보정책관실에서 관리하는 15개의 공간정보 관련 시스템) 체계를 구축해야하며, 이를 통해 정책결정이나 민원지원에서 공간정보의 활용과 편의를 도모할 수 있다. 그러나, 현재 국가공간정보시스템은 개별 업무처리 위주로 시스템을 구축하고, 분산된 연계 채널로 인해 데이터 중복구축과 품질 저하라는 문제가 발생하여 공간정보의 공개·개방이 소극적으로 이루어지고 있는 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 국가공간정보시스템의 데이터 흐름에 가치사슬 모형을 적용하여 ‘생산·구축’, ‘통합·공유’, ‘응용·융복합’, ‘공개·개방’ 이라는 4단계의 공간정보 데이터 흐름 기준을 도출하였으며, 이를 기반으로 15개의 국가공간정보시스템에 대한 현황분석을 통해 시사점을 도출하고 국가공간정보시스템 개편 추진 방향을 제시하였다. 향후 국가공간 정보시스템의 개편 모델과 순환체계를 통해 최신성·일관성·정확성·연계성이 확보된 공간정보서비스를 제공하여 수요자의 요구를 만족시키고 공공활용 및 민간개방 활성화를 기대한다.

Sinorhizobium meliloti 유래 Mannitol Dehydrogenase 유전자의 클로닝 및 대장균 내 발현과 효소특성 규명 (Molecular Cloning and Gene Expression of Sinorhizobium meliloti Mannitol Dehydrogenase in Escherichia coli, and Its Enzymatic Characterization)

  • 장명운;박정미;김민정;이소원;강정현;김태집
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2013
  • Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021 (KCTC 2353) 유전체로부터 mannitol dehydrogenase (SmMDH)로 추정되는 유전자를 클로닝하고, 대장균에서 대량 발현하였다. 이 유전자는 494개의 아미노산(약 54 kDa)을 암호화하는 1,485 bp의 염기로 구성되며, 기존에 보고된 long-chain dehydrogenase/reductase 계열 MDH 효소들과 약 35-55%의 아미노산 서열상동성을 나타내었다. 재조합 SmMDH의 최적 반응온도는 $40^{\circ}C$이며, pH 7.0의 조건에서 최대의 D-fructose 환원활성, 그리고 pH 9.0에서 최대의 D-mannitol 산화활성을 보였다. 특히, 이 효소는 $NAD^+/NADH$ 조효소의 존재 하에서 산화 환원 활성을 나타내며, $NAD^+/NADPH$는 조효소로 이용하지 못하였다. 결론적으로 SmMDH는 전형적인 $NAD^+/NADH$-의존형 mannitol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.67)임을 확인하였다.

Salmonella typhimurium에서 유래한 Mannitol Dehydrogenase 유전자의 대장균 내 발현 및 효소특성 규명 (Enzymatic Characterization of Salmonella typhimurium Mannitol Dehydrogenase Expressed in Escherichia coli)

  • 장명운;박정미;김민정;강정현;이소원;김태집
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2012
  • Salmonella typhimurium LT2 (KCTC 2421)로부터 mannitol dehydrogenase (StMDH)로 추정되는 유전자를 클로닝하고, 대장균에서 대량 발현하였다. 이 유전자는 488개의 아미노산 서열(약 54 kDa)을 암호화하는 1,467 bp의 염기로 구성되며, 이미 보고된 long-chain dehydrogenase/ reductase (LDR) 계열 효소들과 약 36%의 아미노산 서열 상동성을 나타내었다. 재조합 StMDH의 최적 반응온도는 $30^{\circ}C$이며, pH 5.0의 조건에서 최대의 D-fructose 환원활성, 그리고 pH 10.0에서 최대의 D-mannitol 산화활성을 보인다. 반면에 glucose, galactose, xylose, arabinose 등의 기질에 대해서는 활성을 보이지 않았다. 이 효소는 $NAD^+$/NADH 존재 하에서만 산화 환원 활성을 가지며, $NADP^+$/NADPH는 조효소로 이용하지 못하였다. 결론적으로 StMDH는 전형적인 $NAD^+$/NADH 의존형의 mannitol dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.67)임을 확인하였다.