• Title/Summary/Keyword: ontology design

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Ontological Analysis on the Phenomenon of Contemporary Architecture - Focused on the Avant-garde in the End of the 20th Century - (현대건축 현상의 존재론적 해석 - 20세기말 아방가르드를 중심으로 -)

  • Byun, Gye-Sung
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.14 no.2 s.42
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the features of the avant-garde architecture in the end of the 20th Century based on the ontology as a metalanguage. In view of the results so for achieved, it is possible to say that the thought of becoming, topology, rhizome thought and the Deleuze's concepts of the fold and the event as ever-changing and evolving at any given time are found in the avant-garde architecture, and the introduction of ontological thought into architectural design encourage hopes for a more natural and existential quality in architecture. However, the avant-garde architecture in the end of the 20th century disclosed the limitation in the architectural expression of ontological thought due to the lack of fully understand on ontology. In conclusion, the ontological approach in architecture offers a new morphological methodology and a new way of programming considering the existential aspect of space through the bricoleur's means leaving the ontological meaning of architecture itself.

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The Study on the Establishment of Management System for Traditional Korean Medicine Terms (한의학 용어 관리 시스템 구축 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Wook;Eom, Dong-Myung
    • Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2009
  • Background : Currently, ontology research has led the trend of technical development in medical informatics area. For Korean medicine, the reference terminology should be developed to facilitate the ontology research. Objective : This research aimed to design the management system for traditional Korean medical terms. Method :We built the internet-based system in which multi-users work simultaneously by using the relational database system(SQL Server2005) and visual studio 2005. Result : By this system, researchers can collect, refine, and inspect Korean medicine terms efficiently, and the terms can be transcribed into synonym, Korean, Chinese, and simplified Chinese. It enables the terms be input into the system accurately and managed by its classification. Conclusion : We developed the concept groups and its hierarchy system for Korean medicine terms which provides the basis for ontology system.

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A Study of iPMIS(Intelligent Program Management Information System) Information Inference an Searching System Based on Ontologies (온톨로지 기반 정보 검색 시스템을 이용한 iPMIS (지능형 종합사업관리시스템) 정보 추론에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Hyoung-Jun;Lim, Jae-Bok;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2009
  • Researches of current PMIS(Project Management Information System) information searching focus on providing personalized results as well as matching needed queries in an enormous amount of information. This paper aim at discovering hidden knowledge to provide personalized and inferred search results based on the ontology with categorized concepts and relations among construction data. The current PMIS searching occasionally presents too much redundant information or offers no matching results from large volumes of data. In this paper, we propose a service searching system, which becomes aware of users device using iPMIS(Intelligent Program Management Information System). And we design and plant the ontology-based iPMIS, which is aware of the context in its environment.

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Design and Implementation of OWL Builder for Ontology Authoring (온톨로지 저작을 위한 OWL builder의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이무훈;김동혁;장창복;조현규;송병열;최의인
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.600-603
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    • 2004
  • 웹의 확산과 더불어 웹 상에 존재하는 정보의 양은 예측할 수 없을 정도로 증가하였고, 웹 사용자의 이용수준과 요구사항도 매우 다양하고 복잡해졌다. 이러한 환경에서 사용자 요구에 맞는 적절한 정보를 제공하기 위해서는 정확하고 필요한 정보만을 효율적으로 추출하고, 웹 정보들 간의 관계와 정보 자원들 사이의 의미적 연관성을 기술하는 지식 표현 수단으로 온톨로지(Ontology)가 필요하게 되었다. 이를 위해 W3C는 다양한 온톨로지를 통합하여 시맨틱 웹에서 웹 정보들간의 의미적 표현을 기술할 수 있는 표준으로 OWL(Web Ontology Language)을 제안하였으나, 이를 활용하기 위한 저작도구가 전무한 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문은 W3C에서 표준으로 제안하고 있는 OWL의 속성들을 분석하여, OWL 구문을 직관적이고 효율적으로 생성, 저작할 수 있는 OWL builder를 설계 및 구현하였다.

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Design of Ontology Implementation Process for the Identification of Non-serviceable Soldiers (복무부적응 용사 식별을 위한 온톨로지 구현 프로세스 설계)

  • Nam, JiHee;Kang, Dongsu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2019
  • 군 내 복무부적응 용사들로 인한 병영사고는 대군 신뢰도 저하, 비전투력 손실로 인한 전투력 약화 등의 문제와 더불어 병영기피와 군에 대한 거부감까지 초래하고 있다. 군은 복무부적응 용사들을 사전에 식별하고 사고를 예방하기 위한 심리검사체계로 신인성검사를 자체 개발하여 적용하고 있지만, 이는 피검자의 의도적인 결과 왜곡이나 검사 결과에 대한 맹신 등의 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 복무부적응 용사들의 행동 양식 및 증상들을 온톨로지로 설계하여 사고 우려자 식별을 위한 보조 도구로 활용할 수 있도록 온톨로지 구현 프로세스를 제안한다. 복무부적응 용사 식별을 위한 온톨로지 구현을 통해 사고 우려자를 식별하는데 객관적인 기준 제공 및 정보 공유로 사고 예방에 효과적인 역할을 할 것으로 기대된다.

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Development of a knowledge-based medical expert system to infer supportive treatment suggestions for pediatric patients

  • Ertugrul, Duygu Celik;Ulusoy, Ali Hakan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.515-527
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    • 2019
  • This paper discusses the design, implementation, and potential use of an ontology-based mobile pediatric consultation and monitoring system, which is a smart healthcare expert system for pediatric patients. The proposed system provides remote consultation and monitoring of pediatric patients during their illness at places distant from medical service areas. The system not only shares instant medical data with a pediatrician but also examines the data as a smart medical assistant to detect any emergency situation. In addition, it uses an inference engine to infer instant suggestions for performing certain initial medical treatment steps when necessary. The applied methodologies and main technical contributions have three aspects: (a) pediatric consultation and monitoring ontology, (b) semantic Web rule knowledge base, and (c) inference engine. Two case studies with real pediatric patients are provided and discussed. The reported results of the applied case studies are promising, and they demonstrate the applicability, effectiveness, and efficiency of the proposed approach.

Design & Implementation of a Knowledge Layer over ERP using Ontology (온톨로지를 이용한 지식 기반의 ERP 시스템 설계)

  • Chung Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2005
  • In these days ERP is essential fundamental system of most companies which want to take part in e-business. But few companies are running ERP systems successfully because ERP can not manage knowledge of running that system but only data. In this paper, we propose a model of three layed knowledge ontology and a system to manage our knowledge ontology. We interface the our system with a commercial ERP system and then install and run these systems on a manufacturing company. We show the possibilities of effective running of ERP system using a knowledge ontology and it's management system.

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Design and Implementation of the RDF Web Ontology Access Control Model based on Oracle VPD (오라클 VPD 기반의 RDF 웹 온톨로지 접근 제어 모델의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeong, Hye-Jin;Jeong, Dong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new implementational model based on the security model of Oracle for Web ontology. Recently, several access control models using relational database security model for access control to Web ontology have been developing, and one of the most representative access control model is the RAC model. However, the RAC model is based on the standard security model, and thus it does not provide a implementational model for practical relational database management systems. In this paper, we propose an implementational model based on Oracle which is widely used and providing various security policies. This paper shows the implementation and experimental evaluation. Especially, the proposed model uses the VPD security model of Oracle and support high application and usability.

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Design of Ontology Object Model Generation System (온톨로지 객체 모델 생성 시스템 설계)

  • Park, Cheon-Shu;Lee, Mi-Kyoung;Sohn, Joo-Chan;Ham, Ho-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.1297-1300
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 웹 온톨로지 데이터를 접근, 표현 및 처리 할 수 있는 온톨로지 객체 모델을 생성하기 위한 시스템이다. 시멘틱 웹의 대두로 인해 웹 상에 존재하는 데이터의 특성에 따라서 접근 할수 있는 방법도 다양화 되었다. 이에 웹 상에서 산재되어 있는 지식들을 가져와 각 도메인에 맞게 새로운 온톨로지를 생성하고 서로 다른 언어로 표현된 온톨로지를 계층 어휘들을 이용하여 시멘틱웹 환경에서 지식을 처리하기 위해 웹 온톨로지를 구축하고 처리할 수 있는 온톨로지 객체 모델을 제공하고, 온톨로지 객체 모델 API를 통해 외부 어플리케이션과의 정보를 교환한다. 본 논문에서는 웹 온톨로지를 표현하기 위한 모델을 계층별로 구별하여 프레임 기반의 상위 온톨로지(frame-based ontology layer), 다른 도메인에서도 사용이 가능한 공통된 어휘(vocabulary)를 표현한 핵심 온톨로지(generic ontology layer)와 각각의 온톨로지 언어에 의존적인 어휘를 표현한 기능 온톨로지(functional ontology layer)로 구성하여 표현의 중복을 없애고 재 사용성을 높이기 위한 모델을 제공함으로써, 온톨로지 추론, 병합 및 저작 도구 등의 외부 어플리케이션이 온톨로지 객체 모델에 손쉽게 접근할수 있고, 온톨로지에 대한 쉬운 지식 표현 및 핸들링을 제공할 수 있다.

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Semantic Image Search: Case Study for Western Region Tourism in Thailand

  • Chantrapornchai, Chantana;Bunlaw, Netnapa;Choksuchat, Chidchanok
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1195-1214
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    • 2018
  • Typical search engines may not be the most efficient means of returning images in accordance with user requirements. With the help of semantic web technology, it is possible to search through images more precisely in any required domain, because the images are annotated according to a custom-built ontology. With appropriate annotations, a search can then, return images according to the context. This paper reports on the design of a tourism ontology relevant to touristic images. In particular, the image features and the meaning of the images are described using various properties, along with other types of information relevant to tourist attractions using the OWL language. The methodology used is described, commencing with building an image and tourism corpus, creating the ontology, and developing the search engine. The system was tested through a case study involving the western region of Thailand. The user can search specifying the specific class of image or they can use text-based searches. The results are ranked using weighted scores based on kinds of properties. The precision and recall of the prototype system was measured to show its efficiency. User satisfaction was also evaluated, was also performed and was found to be high.