• Title/Summary/Keyword: one-pot 합성

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Synthesis and Properties of InP/ZnS core/shell Nanoparticles with One-pot process (One-pot 공정을 이용한 InP/ZnS core/shell 나노결정 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • Joo, So Yeong;Hong, Myung Hwan;Kang, Leeseung;Kim, Tae Hyung;Lee, Chan Gi
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2017
  • In this study, simple chemical synthesis of green emitting Cd-free InP/ZnS QDs is accomplished by reacting In, P, Zn, and S precursors by one-pot process. The particle size and the optical properties were tailored, by controlling various experimental conditions, including [In]/[MA] (MA: myristic acid) mole ratio, reaction temperature and reaction time. The results of ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis), and of photoluminescence (PL), reveal that the exciton emission of InP was improved by surface coating, with a layer of ZnS. We report the correlation between each experimental condition and the luminescent properties of InP/ZnS core/shell QDs. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to characterize the as-synthesized QDs. In contrast to core nanoparticles, InP/ZnS core/shell treated with surface coating shows a clear ultraviolet peak. Besides this work, we need to study what clearly determines the shell kinetic growth mechanism of InP/ZnS core shell QDs.

Study on Synthesis of Pine Leaf Extract Intercalated Mg-Phyllosilicate Sandwich Nanoparticles and Antimicrobial Activity against Cutaneous Microorganisms (솔잎 추출물이 삽입된 마그네슘-층상규산염 샌드위치 나노입자의 합성과 피부 상재균에 대한 항균 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong Yeol;Choi, Yoo-Sung
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we synthesized the pine leaf extract intercalated layered Mg-phyllosilicate nanoparticles (PLE/MgP) via one-pot synthesis. MgP was successfully synthesized with the octahedral and tetrahedral structure by XRD analysis and a gap of interlayer distance (d-spacing) between MgP sheets by the intercalation of PLE was confirmed. As a result of the investigation of antimicrobial activity against cutaneous microorganisms by the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and bactericidal concentration (MBC) analyses, the antimicrobial activity of PLE/MgP was more improved than that of MgP or PLE. The prepared sandwich-structured PLE/MgP organic/inorganic hybrid materials will be useful in the field of numerous applications containing cosmetic and biomedical materials.

Microwave-induced one-pot Synthesis of Coumarins Using Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate as a Catalyst Under Solvent-free Condition (무 용매 조건에서 potassium dihydrogen phosphate를 촉매로 사용하는 쿠마린의 마이크로파-유도 단일 용기 내 합성)

  • Niralwad, Kirti S.;Shingate, Bapurao B.;Shingare, Murlidhar S.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.486-489
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    • 2011
  • Potassium dihydrogen phosphate was found to be an efficient catalyst for the Pechmann condensation of phenols with ethyl acetoacetate, leading to the formation of coumarins under microwave-irradiation and solvent-free condition. This procedure offers several advantages, including the low loading of catalysts, high yields, clean reactions, short reaction time for the synthesis of coumarins.

Synthesis of Mannich Bases Using Substitued Aromatic Alcohols with Secondary Amines: Relative Reactivity and Regioselectivity Depending on Substrates (치환된 방향족 알코올과 이차아민을 사용한 Mannich염기의 합성:기질에 따른 상대적인 반응성과 위치선택성)

  • Chi, Ki Whan;Ahn, Yoon Soo;Park, Tae Ho;Ahn, Jeong Soo;Kim, Hyun Ah;Park, Joo Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2001
  • One-pot Mannich reaction of substituted hydroxy aromatic compounds with secondary amines in an aprotic solvent has been studied. The results demonstrate that the relative reactivity and regioselectivity of the Mannich reaction depend on the steric hindrance of amines as well as the nucleophilicity of hydroxy aromatic rings.

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Dense Polycrystalline SiC Fiber Derived from Aluminum-doped Polycarbosilane by One-Pot Synthesis (One-Pot 합성공정으로 만든 Aluminum이 doping된 폴리카보실란으로부터 제조된 치밀한 결정화 탄화규소 섬유)

  • Shin, Dong-Geun;Kong, Eun-Bae;Riu, Doh-Hyung;Kim, Young-Hee;Park, Hong-Sik;Kim, Hyoun-Ee
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.7
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2007
  • Polyaluminocarbosilane was synthesized by direct reaction of polydimethylsilane with aluminum(III)-acetylacetonate in the presence of zeolite catalyst. A fraction of higher molecular weight polycarbosilane was formed due to the binding of aluminium acetylacetonate radicals with the polycarbosilane backbone. Small amount of Si-O-Si bond was observed in the as-prepared polyaluminocarbosilane as the result. Polyaluminocarbosilane fiber was obtained through a melt spinning and was pyrolyzed and sintered into SiC fiber from $1200{\sim}2000^{\circ}C$ under a controlled atmosphere. The nucleation and growth of ${\beta}-SiC$ grains between $1400{\sim}1600^{\circ}C$ are accompanied with nano pores formation and residual carbon generation. Above $1800^{\circ}C$, SiC fiber could be sintered to give a fully crystallized ${\beta}-SiC$ with some ${\alpha}-SiC$.

One-pot 공정으로 합성된 귀금속 나노입자에 의한 SnO2 나노섬유 가스센서의 감응 특성 향상

  • Byeon, Jun-Hyeok;Choe, Seon-U;Seon, Geon-Ju;Akash, Katoch;Kim, Sang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2014.02a
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    • pp.371.2-371.2
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    • 2014
  • 가스 센서분야에서 특정 가스종에 대한 선택성과 감응도 향상을 위해 금속 촉매 등을 센서 물질 표면이나 내부 등에 형성시키는 방안이 많이 연구되고 있다. 1차원 구조 반도성 물질인 나노섬유 내에 금속 촉매를 형성시켜 특정 가스에 대한 선택성과 감응도를 향상시키는 연구가 보고된 바 있다. 선행연구에 의하면 Au와 Pt입자가 형성된 나노섬유의 경우, 각각 CO와 toluene가스에 대하여 선택적인 감응을 나타내는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구에서는 전기방사법과 광환원법을 동시에 이용하여 Au와 Pt 입자가 포함된 $SnO_2$ 나노섬유를 합성하고, 이들 나노섬유의 가스감응 특성을 연구하였다.

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Synthesis of a Precursor of Bulgecinine, (4S,5R)-1-Acetyl-2-formyl-5-benzyloxymethyl-4-pyrrolidinol (Bulgecinine 선구물질인 (4S,5R)-1-Acetyl-2-formyl-5-benzyloxymethyl-4-pyrrolidinol의 합성)

  • Jeon, Hak Rim;Yoon, Shin Sook;Shin, Young Sook;Nam Shin, Jeong E.
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 1997
  • A precursor of bulgecinine, (4S,5R)-1-acetyl-2-formyl-5-benzyloxymethyl-4-pyrrolidinol (15) has been synthesized from diacetone-D-glucose. Barton deoxygenation, conversion to an L-sugar and displacement with $N_3^-$ at C-5, and one-pot reductive cyclization at C-2 produced (6R)-6-Ο-benzyloxymethyl-(3R)-3-methoxy-2-oxa-5-azabicyclo-[2,2,1]heptane(13), a key intermediate for bulgecinine. N-Acetylation and acid hydrolysis of 13 furnished a precursor of bulgecinine, (2S,4S,5R)-pyrrolidinol derivative 15 and its (2R,4S,5R)-diastereomer.

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Facile Synthesis of Dendritic Benzyl Chlorides from Their Alcohols with Methanesulfonyl Chloride/$Et_3N$ (덴드리틱 벤질 클로라이드의 효율적인 합성)

  • Lee, Jae-Wook;Han, Seung-Choul;Kim, Hee-Joo;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Lee, Un-Yup;Kim, Byoung-Ki;Sung, Sae-Reum;Kang, Hwa-Shin;Kim, Ji-Hyeon;Huh, Do-Sung
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2007
  • A successful rapid synthesis of dendritic benzyl chlorides from dendritic benzyl alcohols using methanesulfonyl chloride/$Et_3N$ as activating agents was described. In this method, each dendritic benzyl chloride can be prepared in one pot: no isolation of intermediate mesylated dendrons is required. The key steps in the syntheses of dendritic benzyl chlorides were the mesylation of the hydroxymethyl group followed by the chlorination by in-situ generated triethylammonium chloride.

One-pot Synthesis of Nickel and Tungsten Carbide Nanoparticles Supported Mesoporous Carbon Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction (산소환원반응을 위한 니켈-텅스텐 카바이드 나노입자 담지 메조포러스 카본 촉매의 단일 합성 및 그 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyemin
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2018
  • In this study, Ni and tungsten carbide (WC) nanoparticles are simultaneously synthesized with the mesoporous carbon nanoparticles (CNP) using a solution plasma processing (SPP) in the benzene. The Ni and WC nanoparticles were formed through the sputtering effect of electrodes during discharge, and mean time CNP were formed through reduction reaction. TEM observation showed that loaded Ni and WC nanoparticles were evenly dispersed on the CNP. The results of electrochemical analysis demonstrated that an introduction of Ni nanoparticles promoted to improve catalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Moreover, Ni-WC/CNP lead to fast electron transfer process compared to that of WC/CNP. Therefore, the inexpensive Ni-WC/CNP might be a promising as catalytic material for cathodes in fuel cell applications.

Synthesis of N-Aryl Phenylglycine Ο-Alkyl Esters Using Hydrolysis of 1,5-Diphenylhydantoins (1,5-Diphenylhydantoins의 가수분해에 의한 N-Aryl Phenylglycine Ο-Alkyl Esters의 합성)

  • 박해선;최희전;권순경;박명숙
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2003
  • For the development of new synthetic method for unnatural amino acid esters, N-aryl phenylglycine Ο-alkyl esters 4a∼i were synthesized through base-catalyzed hydrolysis of 1,5-diphenylhydantoins 1a∼b and Ο-alkylation in 16∼87% yield. An efficient and practical route for final 4a∼i was that the starting materials 1a∼b were heated in dil-methanol for 30 minute using sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide and evaporated. In addition, reaction mixture were refluxed for 1 h in DMF. All synthetic process from hydantoin to N-aryl phenylglycine Ο-alkyl esters 4a∼i could be carried out in one-pot without isolation of intermediates.